Ko te kiriata "te tapenakara Whero": tūranga me kaiwhakaari. "Ko te tapenakara Whero": waka, wahi

kiriata te tuatahi tahi Soviet-Italian mōrearea-whakaari "te tapenakara Whero" i roto i te 1969 i te kaiwhakahaere production motu faahiahia Mihailom Kalatozovym.

trailblazers

I roto i te kiriata i whai wāhi ia i roto i rua Soviet me ke kaiwhakaari pai-mohiotia. "Ko te tapenakara Whero" he wahi motuhake i roto i te aamu o te ahumahi kiriata o te USSR, mai te pütea te kiriata i te taha o te kaihanga Pākehā Franco Cristaldi, mohiotia hoki "faataaraa Italian." I tua atu, kua oti te tuhituhi te waiata ki te uniana auaha Filmstrip o kaitito rongonui Ennio Morricone me Aleksandrom Zatsepinym. He tokomaha hoki tuhi kaiwhakaari taitamariki hei ake angitu ki mahi auaha te kiriata "Te tapenakara Whero". Actors Mikhalkov, G. Guy, D. Banionis, Yu Solomin, O. Koberidze, Bohdan Khmelnytsky, Leonid Kanev, wheturangitia E. Yu me Martsevich Vizbor ki whaimana whetu ke - Hardy Kruger, Claudia Cardinale, Pita Pinihi ko Shonom Konneri.

he kōrero win-win

Ko te kiriata "te tapenakara Whero", kaiwhakaari, me tūranga i tīpakohia i roto i te makanga fakatāutaha Franco Cristaldi, kua he kōrero win-win katoa. I whakatakotoria te pūtake o te kōrero whakaari pikitia, i tangohia e wahi ki te ope neke o General Umberto Nobile (kaiwhakaari Pita Pinihi), e i roto i 1928 i runga i te mua "Italia" ki te wikitoria i te Te Tai Tokerau Pou. tae Nobile te whāinga, engari i runga i te ara hoki ki te mua tuki tata Svalbard.

Ko te mahi faaora o te rōpū te ao o kairangahau ka mau wahi i roto i te maha kaipuke, rererangi me te iwi. Ko ki te tiki ki te scene o te aituā anake i taea te Icebreaker Soviet "Krasin", a ka i muri i 48 ra i muri i te kino. hoatu te ati te mutunga ki te umanga o Umberto Nobile, te iwi whānui me te whakahaere e ia i roto i te he o te meka i whakakeke te rangatira tohenga Einar Lundborg (kaiwhakaari Hardy Kruger), te pairati Swedish, a mahue te waka tukua ki a ia. tangohia ana kahore tetahi ki pūkete te meka i mahue ia i te kapa ki te taunga tautooraa faaora. kaiwhakatū whakaari taua kite whakaurua kaiwhakaari i runga i-mata. "Tapenakara Whero" He paerewa-kore mo te kiriata o te wa hanganga taitahi.

hanganga kōrero rereke

Tuatahi mahi matou i runga i te kaiwhakahaere hōtuhi Mikhail Kalatozov me screenwriter, screenwriter Yuri Nagibin. E ai ki to ratou kitenga, ko te mahi katoa ki te whakawhanake i te "marae o te hinengaro," e whakarite hoki ia Nobile koroheke a tawhio noa, i roto i te tikanga ki te kitea te whakahoki ki te pātai, he hara kore ranei ia. Ko tēnei whakaaro o te whakaari "te tapenakara Whero" kaiwhakaari i huaina talateu whakamārama ki te mahi matua. Ka rite ki prosecutors, kaiwhakaatu, me nga kaiwhakawa o te whakaaro whānui meinga rōpū katoa wāhi, ranei kino, i puta i roto i te piha ora na Umberto, he aha mahara ia ratou, ko a ratou i ratou 40 matahiti i teie nei.

Ka rite ki te tino ite, ka whakaaro, ko te tukanga Roald Amundsen (takaro e Shon Konneri). I tua atu ki te tapae i te pūāhua o nga tangata, i roto ia ratou: CAF (kaiwhakaari Luidzhi Vanuchchi), upoko o te ope ki runga ki te Icebreaker "Krasin", Professor Samoylovich (kaiwhakaari G. Guy), pairati Soviet Chukhnovsky (kaiwhakaari Nikita Mikhalkov), Lundborg ko Biagi, te operator irirangi o te ope (kaiwhakaari Mario Adorf), e tata ana te Amundsen nēhi reira Valeria e ataahua Claudia Cardinale, ka kore nōti te kiriata "te tapenakara Whero" nei aroaro.

Actors me tūranga

1969 i roto i te hītori o te pikitia Soviet ka mahara rite te wā o te takanga o kore-paerewa i runga i-mata whakaatu o raina aroha. Tuatahi i roto i te kiriata Soviet whakaatu niniiraa he nui atu whakamutua. ua tapurahia nēhi Pūāhua Valerie ki te kaupapa o te pikitia i te tono akiaki, kaua te tikanga, te kaihanga Franco Cristaldi kiriata. Ki te tona ringa te marama o tetahi o nga pūrākau pokapū riro te aamu aroha ataahua engari pouri o te kaihōpara neke i Sweden Finn Malmgren (Edward Martsevich kaiwhakaari) ko Valerie (attrice Claudia Cardinale).

Ko te take i te kaihanga, rite ki te kirimana, ko reira tika ki te fakaafe'i tetahi kaiwhakaari ke ki te mahi i runga i te kaupapa, kia rite ki utua ia ratou utu. e kore hoki tetahi o te waka, ko te ngaro e i roto i te tūranga wahine anake i roto i te kiriata katoa, ka kite anake ia i tona wahine marena hou - kua pai-mohiotia attrice Italian Claudia Cardinale. I muri i te huringa hōtuhi taketake, e tika ana ki fakatonutonu he kaihanga, screenwriter Yuri Nagibin i pai te whai wāhitanga atu i roto i te kiriata o te kiriata "Te tapenakara Whero". puta ke Actors o te USSR tona haerenga i te kaupapa. I roto i te wahi o tairanga te Nagibin haere mai Ennio De Concini, toa o te "Oscar", tahi-kaituhi o "faataaraa Italian."

kinosvetila ke

whai wāhi te angitu mâro-o te pikitia i roto i tona kaiwhakaari whakamiharo Ingarangi Pita Pinihi. General i roto i tona mahi puta i te aroaro o te minenga paari, te tangata ngenge, e rua mātanga, me te tonu kuware, ngohengohe, i runga i pau te tekau tau o mua ratou matatini he, engari tonu tinihanga me te tangata tika. Pinihi ki te Kaunihera i roto i te kiriata e tupato, me kaiwhakaari Soviet.

"Ko te tapenakara Whero" i te pūtea o $ 10 miriona, i whakarite te whai wāhitanga i roto i te kiriata, ko Pita Pinihi, ko Shona Konneri. Tuatahi, i roto i te ara e whai hua ana mo te scene Roald Amundsen kaihanga kite i tetahi rangatira tino rerekē o te scene: Dzhona Ueyna, Paora Scofield, Laurence Olivier. Heoi, ratou hangatonu katoa kihai. Ko tata pau te kaihanga, engari ka whakaae ki Shon Konneri - te whakapakoko o milioni, Dzheyms mega Bond. Ko tona whakakapi he kitea tūturu o te kiriata.

Ko te whakapakoko o Roald Amundsen, haere i roto i te tumu parau o te pikitia, rite te whanaketanga o te mahi taunga. Ka taea te huaina tūranga o Connery te matua o te kōrero, kahore faarahiraa. Hanga te ahua o te kaiwhakaari i mahara e kore e te kaimātakitaki waiho tetahi tau'a. I roto i tenei whakatinanatanga, whai wāhi te kāinga awheawhe reo Yuri Yakovlev.

i runga i te wāhi

Ko te waka te mahi i roto i te kiriata wāhi "te tapenakara Whero", ētahi wā i roto i ngā āhuatanga tino, ka taea e koe kopere i te kiriata kotahi. Actor Edward Martsevich i kore reka ka kiriata te wā i runga i te rohe o Franz Josef Whenua: i ia ki te hinga ki runga ki nga pokohiwi o te taru kawa i roto i te tango i muri i tango, a i muri i te whakapokea i roto i hummocks tio tūturu hu i roto i tona underwear. I mamae ia ki nga kaitapere katoa whai wāhi i roto i te kaupapa.

"Ko te tapenakara Whero" i mīharo hoki te pūtea wa, na kihai i Cristaldi tohungia moni mo te whakahaere o haerenga shooting ki te Far Te Tai Tokerau. E te titauhia ia whakarongo e kua te whai wāhi ki te kite i whenua tino ataahua o te Arctic, tae atu i te putanga o te huka. Takitahi nga papa mahi Filmstrip i runga i te kaititiro heitia tikanga.