Ko te pūnaha moni o te Russian Federation

pūnaha moni - te momo o te kōwae moni i roto i te whenua, te hanganga ture nei, me te whakarato kotahitanga o nga āhuatanga ngā o te tohanga o te moni.

E whakatakoto ana te pūnaha moni te moni whakarewa, moni, kia moni, te tikanga o te tohanga o te moni.

Ko te pūnaha he he whakarewa pai, e mahi ana mahi whānui ōrite. takoto konganuku moni e nga ngā o te taitahi hītori. Mai te timatanga o te rau tau rua tekau i roto i nga whenua capitalist ko reira te koura hei utu o hiriwa.

timata pūnaha moni Motu ki te tango i āhua ki pā ana ki 16-17 tenetere. tahi me te tauākī o te moni, āhua centralized me te hanganga o ngā mākete motu.

Ko te pūnaha moni o tetahi whenua whakawhanakehia ngā huānga pērā i moni, he tetahi ahua momo o te moni ranei, te tauine utu, pūnaha mana tukunga me te taputapu āhua o te moni.

Moni - te nui o te whakarewa utu nui, ki te kia tangohia mo te tauine o utu. ingoa moni i whakaritea e te kāwanatanga. Tauine o utu ko te faaiteraa o te utu o te taonga i te tetahi ōrau i te taimaha o te whakarewa utu nui i roto i te kōwae moni.

e tuku ana ngā momo o te moni e te hunga i te ngawari ture tika, moni me ngā kōrero pēke, moni, me te moni pepa.

I raro i te pūnaha tukunga mārama te tikanga o te tuku, me te whāwhā muri o monipuka, whakaturia e te ture. Putanga puritia e te Central Bank me te Treasury.

āhuatanga te pūnaha moni e āhuatanga noa o whenua whakawhanakehia katoa. Ko te reira i te whakakāhoretanga mōhiohio o te ihirangi koura i roto i wae moni (demonetization o te koura); whakawhiti ki te moni nama; te tiaki i roto i te tohanga me te nama o te moni pepa; te nuinga o te moni-kore moni te tohanga; issuance o monipuka i roto i te matau moni kāwanatanga, i raro i te whakahaere, me te tupu o te koura, me te moni rāhui; te whakapakari i ture kāwanatanga o moni.

Ka taea te māngai te pūnaha moni i tetahi o ona momo e rua. Ko te tuatahi - te pūnaha o te moni konganuku e hāngai ana i runga i te moni tūturu (konganuku koura hiriwa ranei), i roto i nei e taea te whakawhiti te monipuka komuhumuhu mō te moni tūturu. Ko te tuarua - te pūnaha o te pepa-nama maimoatanga, ka whakakapia moni tūturu e uara tohu ki tino noho pepa me te nama anake tikanga o tohanga me te utu.

timata pūnaha moni Modern o te Russian Federation ki puta i muri i te tiango. I teie mahana, te pūnaha moni me mahi moni kia rite ki te ture i runga i te Central Bank o 12.04.1995 te tau, i whakaritea tona pūtake ture.

Ko te kōwae moni o te Russian Federation (moni) i roto i te RUPO manakohia. rāhuitia Omuaraa o te tahi atu wae o te moni e te ture. Ehara i ture hiahiatia ōwehenga i waenganui i te RUPO me te koura.

Ko te auau utu RUPO ki nga Moni o whenua whakawhanakehia whakaturia e te Central Bank o te Russian Federation me mana whakaputaina. E mea titauhia mo te tiaki o ngā āhuatanga noa mō te mahi ohaoha i te whenua o.

Ngā momo o te moni, me te kaha i roto i te Federation Russian - tuhipoka reira me moni whakarewa. E whakaratohia ana ratou ki nga rawa o te Central Bank, e ngā rāhui koura, peeke, me rāhui o ngā pūtahi nama.

tohe te Central Bank monipuka tauira. I runga i te take o te moni hou korerotia i roto i te pāpāho.

I roto i te Russian Federation kei roto i te tohanga i roto i te moni (monipuka me moni) me moni kore-(moni i runga i nga kaute o pūtahi nama).

Ka rite ki te RUPO kore e hono ki te koura, te tauine pūmau o utu i roto i te Russian Federation kahore. Ko te āhua mana e whakaturia ana te tauine RUPO utu.

Central Bank ki te whakahaere i te ōhanga i te tikanga o te kaupapa here moni te whakamahi i taua taputapu: te kaupapa here hekenga (auau hekenga o te pānga), te rāhui täkupu o pūtahi nama, ngā mahi tuwhera mākete, paerewa ture hoki pūtahi nama me ētahi atu.

Putanga o moni hou puta i runga i te pūtake o te tukua e te tukunga, e homai te Central Bank Poari Whakahaere ki runga ki te moni whakapumautia e te Kawanatanga.