Konurehu pūhaumāota: āhuatanga me te whakamahi i roto i te ahuwhenua me te rongoā

konurehu katote (K +) ko te taiao te māraa intracellular tumuaki. hāngai te cytoplasm te āhua 90% o te pāhare pāporo i runga i tona nui katoa. te nuinga puta pāhare pāporo absorption i roto i te whēkau iti. Ko tōna papatipu matua o te whēkau ki te bloodstream me ka ki te kiko. Wehe o tenei huānga i te tinana puta i roto i nga whatukuhu. roto i te mimi pāhare pāporo rite tai pararopi (ngāwhā, Phosphate) me organic (waikawa uric). Ko te tūranga matua o K + katote i roto i te tinana - te tiaki o excitability kletkok, matua uaua. Konurehu pūhaumāota i roto i ngä nohanga iti whakaiti i te auau me te kaha tīwera o contractions ngakau. Ko te aro ki te kukū katote nui haere o K + whakaiti āriponga me excitability Myocardium. He tuwhena rawa o tenei tarukino e taea meinga hopu noa cardiac. faarahi hē o tenei huānga i roto i te wē toto te mōrea o arrhythmias. Tenei e taea puta ka whakamahi i pota nui o glycosides cardiac (digitalis). Ki te te āwhina o katote pāhare pāporo i e roto i roto i ngā pūtau toto whero, e kawea atu ki te waka hāora me te hauhā i te pūtoto. whai wāhi huānga Tonotono te i roto i te faanahonahoraa, me te tuku o ponana karere i roto i te whekau innervated. Ki te te whakaurua konurehu pūhaumāota ki te rauropi, kei te tino nui haere te taumata o te acetylcholine me te mahimahi o te wehenga pukuaroha o te pūnaha io. whakahaere rō-uaua o te raau taero whakaihiihi ana te excretion o Adrenaline i te repe adrenal. Konurehu pūhaumāota, me, a te tahi atu tai o tenei huānga whakaaturia te mahi diuretic.

kia mea te reira e whai wāhi tenei huānga tonotono te i roto i te pupuri waikawa-kawakore toenga i roto i te tinana. Whai wāhi i roto i te ture o te kaha osmotic, te hanganga me te tauhohenga o te pūhui Phosphate i he taonga i roto i te pūngao (ATP, MAORI, ADP, creatine Phosphate, me ētahi atu), i roto i te tukanga phosphorylation. Tu'utu'uni konurehu pākia i roto i te tinana, ko te tika ki te aldosterone. Na roto i te whakaiti aldosterone secretion heke pāhare pāporo papī izvivistyh distal tubules tākihi, na tona kōwhiringa i roto i te mimi heke, me te kukū serum o inu wahopūtau me ngā pūtau, hei kōrero whakanuia ana.

Konurehu pūhaumāota: whakamahia i roto i te rongoā

  Ko te tohu mo te whakamahi o tenei tarukino ko hypokalemia, arrhythmia āhua rerekē, haurangi taka o digitalis, me te puka hypokalemic pāpāngia wā. I roto i te tikanga ki te whakaiti i te pānga taha o hydrochlorothiazide, pāhare pāporo pūhaumāota whakaurua ki te hanganga o te tahi mau raau taero antihypertensive. Ka taea e Hypokalemia meinga raruraru i roto i te mahi o te pūnaha, ngakau, uaua, pūnaha circulatory io me nga whatukuhu. I te tahi taime mutu hypokalemia uaua pāpāngia me pōroa.

i whakaritea konurehu pūhaumāota te waha me te pâmuhia. Nuinga o ngā wā , whakahaere parenteral whakamahia i roto i te wā, no te whakakorenga tere o ari pathological. Hoki tenei whakaaro, 4 ōrau otinga o te tarukino hoki 40% kūhuka. kia whakamahia konurehu pūhaumāota ki te tūpato tino. Early tohu haumanu o haurangi he paresthesias. Haurangi ki whakarite enteral kia i te ahua o te whakapairuaki, ruaki me te korere.

contraindicated konurehu pūhaumāota e whakarite te hunga e mau ofatiraa o te mahi tākihi puha. I roto i tenei take, kohikohi K + katote i roto i te toto, e taea arahi ki te haurangi.

Konurehu pūhaumāota: whakamahia i roto i te ahuwhenua

Tenei tote Ko te pai tongi hopi. Konurehu pūhaumāota whakamahia mō te tongi witi me hua atu, e kore e tairongo ki te mahi paitini o te māota e. Plants hypersensitive ki te mahi o te māota he muka, rīwai, tupeka, tōmato, tipu whakapaipai me te citrus. Na reira, ki te whangai i enei tipu, me te kore e tūtohu te whakamahi o te pāhare pāporo pūhaumāota.