Kūhuka 5 ōrau: ako, pänuitanga

I roto i te mea inenga whakaritea te kūhuka 5 ōrau? whakaahuatia Tohutohu o tenei taputapu kei te raro nei. Ano, kei te aroaro i raro ona āhuatanga, me tikanga o te whakamahi i tohu.

Te āhua, tākai

Kūhuka 5 ōrau, te ako whakaahuatia nei te raro, kei reira terehuka monohydrate. Tenei faaineineraa whaowhia hokona i roto i ipu karaihe, ngā kirihou, me te i roto i peke polymer, tākai i roto i te mōkihi o te pepa.

Ko te āhuatanga o te tarukino

Nahea te kūhuka 5 ōrau? āhua ā-e whai wāhi tenei taputapu i roto i pākia i roto i te tinana, a ka whakarei ake ngā tukanga whakanohonoho me te oxidative, whakapai ake te ate antitoxic me faarahi te mahi contractile o te ngakau.

E kore e taea e tatou te mea e te whaowhia o tenei otinga wāhanga whakakiia H2O takarepa. E puta i roto i te kopa tinana, tēhuka phosphorylated ka tahuri ki te ono-kūhuka-Phosphate, ngā nei i roto i te matua wae utu matū tinana tangata.

āhuatanga taero

Ko te 5 ōrau kūhuka faahiahia? kī Guide e te otinga taua he pūkoro me te detoxication mahi, a ka tohu ano he puna nui o matūkai ngā assimilable me faufaa.

I roto i te tukanga o te pākia i roto i nga kopa o terehuka hua te nui nui o te pūngao, i te mea faufaa no te mahi noa te tinana.

Ko isotonic otinga tirohia. Ko tōna uara pūngao o 200 kcal / l, me te osmolarity āwhiwhiwhi - 278 mOsm / l.

kinetics

Kia pehea te Ko te absorption o te otinga, pērā i te kūhuka 5 ōrau? kī ako (i whakaritea tikanga hou e anake e whakahaunga) e pākia tēhuka ko mā pyruvate me lactate ki te wai hāorarua waro aru e tuku o te pūngao.

Kei te tino whenumi tenei otinga, e kore ko te whatukuhu putanga (kitea i roto i te mimi ko te māuiuitanga).

āhuatanga pharmacokinetic atu o tenei tarukino e whakaritea e te tikanga o tapiritia ki reira.

Tuhinga mō te whakahaere o te otinga

He aha whakaaro e taea te whakaritea ki tūroro kūhuka 5 ōrau? (Tūtohutia mō ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke tenei tarukino te ki te tono mo te taua tohu) Tohutohu pūrongo e whakamahia tenei taputapu e i roto i te wā e whai ake nei:

• ka maroketanga isotonic wahopūtau;
• rite he pūtake warowaihā;
• mo te tupuranga me te waka o taero whakahaerea parenterally (i.e., rite te otinga taketake).

Ūhia ki te whakataki o

I roto i ētahi wā, e kore e tūroro whakaritea e te 5 ōrau kūhuka? Tohutohu (hoki te ngeru ko te taputapu kia tūtohu tākuta mātanga anake) korero o taua contraindications, pērā i:

• pōroa, hyperosmolar ;
• mate huka decompensated;
• Hyperglycemia;
• kātakí kūhuka waimaero (tae atu i roto i te ahotea pūkoro);
• giperlaktatsidemiya.

Whakatūpatotanga te kūhuka whakaritea hoki ma'i momo decompensated kore ngakau, hyponatremia, täkihi ma'i (mō oliguria me anuria).

Kūhuka 5 ōrau: ako

No te kuri, me te tahi atu mōkai homai tenei tarukino te i runga i te pūtake takitahi, tino i runga i te whakaaturanga. Ko te taua pā ki te iwi.

kia otinga tēhuka Isotonic kia whakahaerea e pâmuhia i te tere mōrahi o te 150 pata ia meneti. Ko te inenga tūtohutia hoki tūroro pakeke ko 500-3000 ml ia ra.

No te whanau hou me ngā pēpi te taimaha ki runga ki te 10 kg o medicament kaha whakahaerea 100 mL / kg ia ra. Nui te inenga tohua e kore e tūtohu.

kia iwi ki te mate huka mellitus tēhuka kia tomo anake i raro i te mana o tona ihirangi i roto i te mimi me te toto.

Ko te inenga tūtohutia o te tarukino, i te whakamahia hoki te tupuranga me te waka o te parenterally whakahaere taero he 50-250 ml ia 1 horopeta kaihoko whakahaere.

pānga taha

A, no te whakamahia tika whakaaro pea te tikanga tauhohe kino. I roto i ētahi wā, te otinga kūhuka ko te whanaketanga o te Hyperglycemia, kirika, hypovolemia, whakapeka kore ventricular maui, me te polyuria.

kia wheako hoki e koe te tauhohe rohe pērā i thrombophlebitis, te whanaketanga o te mate, maru me te tetahi raru rohe.

mōhiohio motuhake

I roto i te mahi kararehe, te whakamahi o te otinga te kūhuka i isotonic kei roto i te tono. whakamahia te faaineineraa taua te ki te faaî i te kaha inu tinana kararehe me ngā matūkai.

Ka rite ki te tikanga, whakaritea te taputapu e ki te ngeru, kuri, hipi, me te tahi atu kararehe ki te mate nui inu, poisoning, ngā tītohunga ru, poisoning, mate ate, hypotension, Gastro-intestinal mate, Aten acetonemia, kikohangatia, mahi decompensation cardiac, hemoglobinuria me ētahi atu āhua .

kararehe te mauriora ki whakaaro te ngoikore, me te i whakaritea te otinga rite te kaha o te faaineineraa.

Inenga me te ara o te whakahaere

i whakahaere Pet 5 ōrau otinga kūhuka e pâmuhia subcutaneously ranei. I te wa ano piri ki te toketaá e whai ake nei:

• ngeru - 7-50 ml;
• hoiho - 0,7-2,45 l;
• kuri - 0,04-0,55 l;
• kararehe iti - 0,08-0,65 l;
• poaka - 0,3-0,65 l;
• Cattle - 0.5-3 l.

Na roto i te werohia subcutaneous te wehea tenei horopeta ki te maha werohanga e mahi i roto i ngā wāhi rerekē.