Kukama "whaea-i roto i-ture" me "zyatek": arotake, ngā whakaahuatanga, māra, photo

I te mutunga o Mei, timata maha māra whakatō wawe höu kai pērā i te tōmato me kukama. Ko te rongonui tino o te katoa "whaea o Wife" me "zyatek", e arotake māra maui me kaiahuwhenua. Māra ki wheako korero pai e pā ana ki enei kōeke. Ka taea te kitea atu kōrero i roto i tenei tuhinga.

Kukama "whaea-i roto i-ture" me "zyatek": whakaahuatanga o ngā momo

"Zyatek" e pā ana ki te rōpū o hybrids. Ko te painga matua o te momo - tukua tiketike. He momo kākano o te puawai wahine he kukama "whaea-i roto i-ture." Na "zyatek" (arotake cottagers me raraunga pūtaiao ahuwhenua tohu tenei), me te kōeke tuarua he huawhenua precocious. Nuinga o ngā wā, kua tupu ratou i roto i Russia, Moldova me Ukraine. He mate-ātete rua. Reviews e pā ana ki kukama, "whaea-i roto i-ture" whakapumautia me "zyatek" tenei mōhiohio.

Rawa kukama "whaea-i roto i-ture"

tupu ana tēnei momo i roto i te parae, me te i roto i greenhouses. E whakatokia Seeds i roto i te tīmatanga o Paenga-whāwhā, te tikanga, i te iti rawa - i te mutunga o Maehe. Mai i te kau o te putanga i mua i fructification e te iti rawa 45 ra. Tipu ki te maha rau rumakina i roto i te whenua tuwhera ki te mutunga o Mei.

hua kūkamo he he rahi toharite. Roa ko te 10-13 cm. Fruits tika i hillocks me titaha. e kore e Taumaha kūkamo toharite nui 150-200 karamu. Nuinga o ngā wā, he ovaries maha te whakato.

I ahuareka ai reka reka, kahore kawa - ko tenei te mea āhuatanga kukama "whaea-i roto i-ture" me "zyatek". He nuinga pai arotake o te hunga i aroha huawhenua. E ai ki truckers, he momo ki te momo wahine o te puawai he tino tika e kore anake hoki te waitote me pīkara, e taea te pau te reira i roto i te puka hou.

Rawa kukama "zyatek"

Kukama "zyatek" me "whaea-i roto i-ture" he arotake pai anake. Ko te nuinga o rite ki tona teina kōeke Tuatahi. kōrero rua ki te momo o te ranu pua wahine, arā, he ratou whaiaro-pollinated. Hua i te rahi taua rite taua o te "-i roto i te whaea." - tae 10-12 cm i roto i te ripeka-motu kūkamo toharite 3-4 cm, o tona taimaha - 90-110 g Fruit - beloshipye, lumpy. Kaua e pangia e kawa. he totoma e hōu, me te reka te kikokiko. Ko te tae o te hua - matomato pouri ki whiu ma. Matomato "Zyatkov" puta hoki i roto i te Mei. whakatokia te reira i roto i te tuwhera, me te i roto i greenhouses. Haere taea te kotinga tuatahi kia rite wawe rite Hōngongoi. Fakatatau ki ai, i germination ki fruiting e wahi i roto i te toharite o 40-50 ra.

Me pēhea te ki te whakatokia?

He kaupapa rite o te whakatō - e ko te mea e tahoê kukama "whaea-i roto i-ture" me "zyatek". Reviews, e taea te kite i whakaahua i roto i tēnei tuhinga. I roto i te nuinga o ngā tipu e whakatokia i te tawhiti o te kore iti iho i te 50 cm motu. He aha e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio i nga kari e faaoti ki te tupu kukama "whaea-i roto i-ture" me zyatek "?

• I roto i te wā ki te tiki i nga tipu, e whakatokia purapura i roto i te tīmatanga o Paenga-whāwhā.
• Ko te putanga o te rau torutoru i runga i te manga - he tohu e taea te whakatokia te tipu i roto i te kōtuhi parae ranei. Nuinga o ngā wā, ko tenei wā i roto i te mutunga o Mei.
• Me rite te taunga whenua i roto i te mua.

Cultivation me te hauhake

hiahiatia kō me te taurite te wā e katoa o huawhenua, tae atu ki ngā kukama, me te "whaea-i roto i-ture" me "zyatek". Whakatipu te tikanga e wahi kahore ahua o te mate tetahi, mai te mahi hybrids he mahi pai, me te tautauā, me te pānga o pests. I roto i te rohe o te tipu rakau iti ētahi wā kia tangoro whenua. Ki te tiki i te tukua tiketike, he minaminatia reira ki whakamahine te oneone i mua, e te mea he nui rawaka o ngā kohuke me ngā matūkai. I muri i te wiki torutoru (45-50 ra), e taea te hauhake i te hua tuatahi. Ko te tukua toharite ia whakato ko 7-10 kg o kukama.

Hei huihuia ake, te maara o kukama e wahi i roto i te maha o ngā wāhanga:

1. Whakatō purapura.
2. ◊auhani ko.
3. Taurite.
4. Kō.
5. Fertilizing.

Me pēhea te ki te tiaki?

Katoa kari mātanga mohio e he reira tipu rawa wera-aroha taua kukama "zyatek" me "whaea-i roto i-ture." maha i roto i Reviews truckers kōrero whai hua i runga i te āhua o ki te tiaki tika mo nga otaota o enei momo.

1. Ko te mea tuatahi ki te tango i te tiaki o etahi pāmahana. Ko te uara paetahi o te ine, ko te 12-13 nekehanga i runga kore. Kore, nga purapura maroke me te mate.
2. Ki te he teitei te pāmahana oneone, mo te tauira 15-18 nekehanga, te purapura whakarau tere. I tāuta te reira i roto i te take ka ka kitea nga wana tipu i muri i te 10 nga ra.
3. Ki runga ki pa te pāmahana oneone e taea 25-29 nekehanga i runga kore purapura piki i roto i te toru ki te rima ra.
4. Ko te pāmahana tino arotau mō te tipu tipu taitamariki - 16-20 nekehanga. I roto i taua mau huru, te kukama tupu pai, me te hohoro tīmata ki te whai hua. I mahana i raro 15 nekehanga whakawhanake kino tipu. Na, i roto i te raumati o te tautauā whakaiti i te maha o te puawai o te kūkamo, e arata'i ki te whakaiti i roto i te hua heke mai.
5. tiaki tika te nuinga whakatau te āhua o te tipu, maha o hua-whanau, me ētahi atu Kukama "whaea-i roto i-ture" me "zyatek" rite wera me te marama. Na e kore e taea e rawa nohoia whakatokia koutou purapura. Ka taea e rakau te waihanga atarangi e ka pokanoa ki te matuatanga o te hua.
6. taurite mai auau - e ko te mea e hiahiatia ana e te otaota katoa. Me whakarite i te taumata etahi o makuku i roto i te oneone kia tonu - mai i te taunga o te purapura ki te maoa hua. Ki te whakainumia ai te tipu kei te aroha rawa, timata i te makawe pakiaka ki te pirau, e taea arahi ki te mate o te rakau.
7. Ko reira e minaminatia ki te whakaputa i ngā tipu tongi, tautautefito ki he lolotonga te wā o te whakatö vegetative. māra mātanga tohutohu whakainu kukama rongoā ki pāhare pāporo me ūkuikui. Ehara i te mea e tika ana ki te hoko taputapu motuhake, ko nga matūkai katoa i roto i te whakawairakau noa. Heoi, ki konei rawa, Me ki te ū ki te mehua. Rawa e taea e fertilizing auau arahi ki te mate o te tipu. Ko te nui tino arotau o te irrigation ki whakawairakau - 1 wa ia wiki.

He aha mate tatari enei momo?

Kukama "whaea-i roto i-ture" me "zyatek" ātete mate nui. Heoi, ka taea e te tipu tonu te tiki mate, rawa maha tupu te reira i te tiaki he. He aha ngā raruraru e taea te whakatika, ka tipu haere kukama?

1. hipokina ana te tipu kei te ki te Botrytis apa. Kakau me he oklizistymi rau. He mea tika ki te horoi i te whakato ko te tae a tarutaru, me te maka o te pirau. Whakaora ngahere mā te whakamahi i te otinga motuhake o te kotakota, wai, me te pāhare pāporo. kakau pania ana tēnei ranunga te taenga o tonu ki rau.
2. Ko te ahua o te wahi kōwhai-parauri i runga i te rau. Ki te mea kua puta ke te rakau kōwhai, te nuinga pea, ki te mate te tipu pānga takenga fungal. Ko tētahi atu āhuatanga - ahua waiwai o stains i runga i nga hua ratou. Ki te hinga i te harore Me ki tonu kia whakakahoretia o nga wāhi pakaru o te tipu, me te maha hau te kōtuhi.
3. Ko te taeraa mai o te hina-oriwa tohu me wahi pāhiwihiwi matamaha i runga i te rau. huaina ana tēnei mate ko "peronosporosis". Puta reira e tika ana ki te houku te taikaha. Peronosporosis ētahi wā puta i roto i te raumati o te tautauā e taea muri neke atu i te kotahi ra. Ki te patu i tēnei mate, e te maputia e nga rau ki waikuruwhatu.

Kukama "whaea-i roto i-ture" me "zyatek": Reviews me tūtohutanga

I roto i tona arotake, māra mea e enei momo o kukama ko te pai. kawea ratou he tukua tiketike, tipu undemanding, e kore e hiahia ana ratou tiaki motuhake. Nuinga o ngā wā, "whaea i roto i te ture" me "Zyatkov" tupu hoki pickling me te waitote. He pai te rahi iti o te hua mo tenei whakaaro, kukama 10-henemita maitai whakanohoia i roto i te ipu. Māra i roto i te nuinga e makona ki enei momo, engari e tūtohu ana ki te whai i etahi ture, me ngā āhuatanga tipu:

• Ko te pai kotahi mita tapawha ki te whakato kaua e neke atu i te 4 ngā tipu.
• Ehara i te mea e tika ana pereuvlazhnyat oneone.
• He mea nui ki te whakarite kia kore i tupu i te otaota i roto i te atarangi.
• Horahorangia o kukama ki pai ngä te amo poutū ki kia tāuta i roto i te kōtuhi waho ranei.
• Wana, kahore prischipnut tae e hiahia ana, ka tae ratou he teitei o e rua waewae.
• Hei whakatutuki i te haumākū nui i roto i te kōtuhi, he reira taea ki te rehu wai i runga i te patunga witi.
• Wairakau kia kaua e neke atu i te kotahi i te wiki te otaota.
• I māra o kukama i roto i te whenua tuwhera he reira e minaminatia ki te here i te whiu. ka kia nui māmā hauhake me te wai tipu.
• Hybrids he puawai pakoko.
• I mua i te whakatō, he mea nui ki te āta titiro i te tapanga o te mōkihi. tuhu atu ratou i te tokomaha o purapura, te whakatō ture.

Ki te hiahia koe ki te tiki i te tukua teitei e whakatokia kukama "whaea-i roto i-ture" me "zyatek". Ēnei momo deservedly noho nga tūranga ārahi i roto i ētahi atu. Tohutohu māra ki te tupu hybrids no te mea kei te undemanding ratou i roto i te tiaki, me ko te tino reka te hua katoa, me te reka o kawa.