"Lada Granta" Saloon: hangarau raraunga me arotake o te rangatira

"Lada Granta" (sedan) - ko te ingoa o te mua pūtea puku wira motokā, i whakawhanakehia e te Täingäwai Automobile Plant. I tangohia te tauira rite te pūtake o Lada Kalina. I roto i te 2011, i tīmata te reira production tauine-tonu, a ka haere mai te hoko o tenei motokā i roto i te mutunga o Hakihea o 2011.

Mō te whakamātautau me te tīmatanga o hoko

Ko te mea tuatahi e hiahia ana ahau ki te mōhio e i roto i te rārangi o waka "AvtoVAZ", kua meinga tenei tauira he whakakapinga tonu "Talafungani" - e ko, te whānau "Samara". A, no te whakaritea ki te atu kiato "Kalina", i te mea he tauira angamaheni o te B-piha, "Lada Grant" - he sedan, e no ki te C-piha (ki te tango tatou ki pūkete nga āhuatanga).

Ko hoki reira ngā e te rārangi mo te hoko o tenei mīhini ka anake reira timata ki te whakahere kaihoko pea, totoro ake i roto i te Hui-tanguru-Maehe o 2012, i homai e kua tīmata te hoko i roto i te Haratua 2011.

Tonu, e mohio e kore katoa e Vladimir Putin i 2011, whai wāhi i roto i te whakamātautau o tenei tauira. Kei te rawa rite te mīhini mo te whakamātautau. Otiia i ka ai te rima o nga wa anake. (Ko wai Putin i taua wa i te) mea te Pirimia kihai i e mohio e pā ana ki te oraraa o tenei mīhini "hau hiko takahi." I muri i te whakamātautau, fakapapau'i ia e "Lada Grant" - he sedan, e hohoro ka riro i te "motokā o te iwi".

He aha te mea ngā ki te mohio

Tonu, e mohio e kore katoa e te "Lada Grant" - he sedan ko te motokā tuatahi "AvtoVAZ", i eke tuku aunoa i runga i te ara nekeneke hokohoko. Ko e mo'oni, rite rawa tenei tauira e ki te-tere wha "aunoa", whakaputaina nei e te kamupene Japanese Jatco. whakawhanakehia tona maro i runga i te pūtake o te tauira JF414E. hanga ana tēnei tuku i roto i Tapone mo te wa roa - mai i te mutunga o nga eighties. I roto i te meka, ara taua he "raugatira" tau, he pono PPC. Ano, ko te tauira hou o "Lada" riro he, whakarereke hou motuhake. Ia, ratau, kua whakatakotoria ki etahi tauira Nissan. Hei tauira, Note waka.

Motorsports

riro te nuinga pai "Lada Granta" (sedan) arotake. Ko kahore he mea whakamiharo e te tonu wāhi tenei motokā i roto i ngā iwi. Hei tauira, te RRC i te Championship o Russia. Heoi, ko te "karaati" motuhake e whakamahia mō te hōiho, rawa rite hoki tenei whakaaro. E te hanganga tata ki te tauira Lada Granta Cup ratou. I roto i tenei raupapa racing whai wāhi mīhini i raro i te araa te wahi tāutatia te pūkaha 235-horsepower te.

A i runga i te putanga rawa rite o "karaati" o kapa Lada e wahi i roto i te Ao Championship i roto i iwi ara-mowhiti. Ko te hua pai ko te wahi tuarima nohoia e James Thompson. A i roto i te 2014, i runga i Oketopa 5 i te iwa o nga tawhio noa o te iwi WTCC (tū i roto i Beijing), te tauira mo te wa tuatahi i roto i te aamu i oti i mua i te tangata atu. Katahi ka ko te pairati Robert Huff.

ahu

"Lada Grant" - he sedan, arotake o nei i roto i te rota o kōrero pai. whakarite tokomaha te iwi taua mea ki tona mua - ki te "Kalina". Well, ina tae mai te reira ki ngā āhuatanga, i roto i tenei whakaaro, "Grant" ka te nui. I roto i te meka, mo tenei take kei te maha i te reira ki rite te piha haapiiraa, a C. Ko te kupu, ko te roa tinana ko te 4260 mm. Ko te whanui o te mīhini tae 1700 mm. roa wheelbase o 2476 mitamano. I te teitei, tenei tauira tae kotahi me te hawhe mita. Ko te taimaha o tenei mīhini aukati ko 1115 kg. Te whenua whakawātea (whakawātea) he 160 mm, i te mea he tohu pai - rawa hoki rori Russian, mo e, i ata korero, i hanga tenei tauira.

I runga i te waho, me te roto

kia mea he kupu torutoru e pā ana ki rite "Lada Granta" (sedan) he aha titiro reira. Āhuatanga e pā ana ki te waho, ki te faitotonu kore he whakamīharo,. Ngā ataahua e kore e taea te huaina reira. He tokomaha e whakapono e te hoahoa "titi i roto i te mua." I te katoa Ahakoa titau rangatira kamupene e taea e te utu whakaiti reira na roto i te faaohiparaa i te hangarau rorohiko hou.

Otiia, i roto i te whānui, e kore e meinga mīhini wehi. Engari kia rite ki te tino kaihoahoa i faaoti ki fakaafe'i Steve Mattin ia ki te āwhina i te whakatika i te kohakore, e maha kihai i momou ki te kī i roto i o ratou kōrero.

Na te aha tahuri roto "Lada Granta"? Ko nui atu faahiahia mahi sedan faatura tenei i roto i. Engari rerehua me te hāneanea whiwhi te motokā. He rota o te wāhi i roto, e te whakaritea mātau nui. I roto i tenei whakaaro, "Grant" taea te whakaaro atu ātaahua atu te taua "Kalina". E te ara, ko nui nui te kaha tueke - 480 rita. Ko reira utu te haamana'oraa e te "Kalina", ko te nui raro tenei ahua - e rite nui rite 80 rita.

Te mea faahiahia, te motokā kua āta hangaia a tawhio noa 400 tūemi ahurei. Heoi, hokona te nuinga o ratou i kaiwhakanao ke, engari ka taea e te mea noa pai.

Whakatakotoranga "Lada Granta"

Sedan patua ana ki kaihoko pea ki e rua taatou powertrains penehīni. Ia o nga motors e te rōrahi mahi taua - 1.6 rita. I tua atu, kei te rite rawa engines e rua ki te wahie i werohia. Heoi tenei motokā he pūnaha mana hiko o te supply wahie e tutuki te paerewa "Euro-4". Heoi, E ratou huarahi tino rerekē o te wā, me te rōpū tokotoko me te kōkeke tūhono. Me pēhea e rerekē ratou? He wā 8-piha (momo SOHC), me ona kaha mōrahi o 87 horsepower "tamaiti" pūkaha.

titiro fakatu'amelie "Matua" nekeneke. Kei te rite rawa te reira ki te engine 16-piha-wā, me tae tona kaha 106 horsepower. Torques, rite ai kia tūmanakohia, rawa, he rerekē - he ratou 140 me 148 Numbers aua.

O tuhipoka Ko te meka e te kōrero "Lada Granta 2014" (sedan) i roto i ngā o te mahi whiwhi pai. Ko te tangata e mea ai ia o nga motors he tino māia i roto i te hotoke Russian angamaheni me te tīmatanga, e nehenehe tatou e te mea, ki te takawiri. I roto i te parau tumu, he reira kahore maere, no te mea i hanga te motokā i roto i Russia, a ko reira arorau ki te amo i taua kua hanga nga ngā reira na taua taea akakoromaki i to tatou tikanga huarere.

Kua rite rawa tauira katoa ki 5-tere tuku ā-ringa. Ko, rite kua whakahuatia i runga ake, kua whakaratohia hoki te "tihi" o nga ngā pūkaha he 4-tere "aunoa". Na haunga, i reira te mea tonu he "rehe robotic".

Pūnaha whakatārewatanga me Braking

Enei onäianei hoki nui ki te mōhio korero te mea kua nga āhuatanga hangarau o "Lada Granta" (sedan). I roto i tenei tauira, ko te rite i o te "Kalina" te whakatārewatanga. Ko te tika i runga i mahi pai i te reira, a tukua kua ake. Kei Independent McPherson te i roto i te mua, me whakatārewatanga āhua-ti'aturi - te tuarongo.

kia mea he kupu ruarua e pā ana ki te pūnaha wahia - tetahi arai nui. Ko te frein i te "karaati" te mau tino me ohie. Ko te wahi mua o te waka rawa te ki kōpae tikanga, te tuarongo - pahū. Heoi, i roto i te hanga whakakitea etahi hape i roto i te pūnaha braking, a i te nui tika tika o kape o te tauira ki te whakahoki iho.

Utu me te taputapu

Na, i roto i te tahi mau taatou, te taua i teie mahana e karangatia tatou ki tenei waka? Paihere "Lada Granta" (sedan) e whai ake nei. Ko te tuatahi - he "paerewa". Ko reira e wātea ana anake ki te pūkaha 87-horsepower, 13-inihi porotiti takatakahia, papanga roto, audipodgotovkoy, airbag, mana ngā raiti waipēhi, immobilizer me ētahi atu taputapu ngāwari. Ko te tuarua - "Lada Granta" sedan "Norma." Tāpiri ki te ngā rangi-conditioning katoa, matapihi hiko ara ana, tātari rangi ki te piha, urungi wira, wira 14-inihi me nga kapipiti. Plus - Electric taupoki raka tueke me te maukati pokapū.

I te pae hopea, te mahi o "Lux". Katoa o te runga ake te tāpiri ki te airbag mua pāhihi, nga pokohiwi, te BAS pūnaha me ABS, mana āhuarangi, koranu wira 15-inihi, rama kohu, pūnaha rongorau me nohoanga mua wera.

Ko te "paerewa" putanga utu e pā ana ki 311 600 moni, "Norma" - 343 000 moni. Hoki "Suite" e whai ki te utu i te iti o 441 600 p. Otiia i roto i te whānui, e iti utu - a pai ai.