Leon Degrelle: haurongo me ngā pukapuka

Ko tētahi o nga whika tino nui i roto i te aamu o te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao ko Leon Degrelle. faahiahia Hitler ia, ka whakaaro ko ia anake te hoa i roto i Belgium. Leon He wāhi nui i roto i te Tama'i II o te Ao. Hoki ana ratonga, riro ia maha metara me ngā tohu. Leon Degrelle - rangatira hōia Beletita, he kaitōrangapū, piri ki te whakaaro ultra-tika. Kei te mohiotia ano te reira i rite te rangatira i whakaturia e ia Rexist Party o Belgium.

Ko te takenga mai me te hanganga o Degrelle

I whanau Leon Degrelle i runga i Pipiri 15, 1906 i roto i Bouillon. Tona papa, ko te mema o te Beletita Paremata me te kaipakihi. riro mātauranga Paraimere, me te tuarua Leon Degrell i te College Jesuit, ka tonu ana akoranga i te University o Louvain, Manga Ture. whakarongo hoki ki reira Degrelle ki kauhau i runga i toi, ōhanga tōrangapū, rapunga whakaaro me te whaipara. haere Leon ki Te Tai Tokerau me Latin America, a muri tae mai te Middle Te Tai Rāwhiti me Africa Te Tai Tokerau.

tānga makasini, mahi rite te kaituhi whawhai

kua i roto i tona tamarikitanga tū Degrelle tino tika-parirau tōrangapū. ka hiahia i roto i te whakaaro o Charles Maurras, te buka Wīwī, me te rohi pehe, te hunga takaro hoki te arikitanga, uara Karaitiana me te tikanga pāpori ia. I roto i te 1930, ka timata Leon ki te whakaputa i te moheni "te Mesia te Kingi", nei i te takotoranga Katorika momo. I roto i te 1933-34. haere ia ki Mexico, i reira kite ia te pakanga kaiākiri, rite te kaituhi whawhai. Degrelle noa atu whakapumautia i roto i ona whakaaro tōrangapū i muri i te hinga o te Ekalesia Katorika i te kāwanatanga hou.

Ko te turanga reksistov Party

E hoki ki Belgium, Leon, me ana kaitautoko whakaturia te rōpū Fascist i huaina "o tangata mua". Tenei ingoa, Heoi, kihai i piri. Degrelle to'utangata kaupapa i huaina reksistov Party. I roto i te tuhinga hou whakaae ano hoki te ingoa. Reksistov Party, ahu e Degrelle, whakaarohia ki te waihanga i tētahi āhua rangatōpū e hāngai ana i runga i Katorika. Te riroraa i te anti-Communist, Leon takaro hoki te huringa pāpori e whai ake nei: ko te whakakorenga o te kore mahi, te mana kāwanatanga o te rāngai pūtea, whakaiti o rerekētanga i roto i te hapori. kihai i Reksisty karanga mo te tonotono tuwhera i roto i Belgium, ahakoa kua toutou whakahē Degrelle te whare pāremata, i whakaaro ia te politicking kau.

Ko te rongonui o te rōpū

tuatahi rōpū reksistov etahi tautoko, rawa ngā wāhi ahuwhenua o Wallonia i (i roto i te Ara, tetahi rohe Beletita, i reira ko kua he rōpū tawhiti-matau). I roto i te pōtitanga pāremata tū i runga i te 24 o Mei 1936, riro ia 11.5% o te pōti, oti 4. Kua tukuna e te rōpū ki Katorika, democrats pāpori me Rīpera. Degrelle engari hohoro haere mai i raro i kaha mana wä o Nasí Germany. whakaturia e ia te rōpū tipu i te Fascist i roto i te National pāpori. He maha o anti-Semitic me Germanophile waeine i honoa ki te hōtaka o te rōpū. Heoi, kihai i te whānui nga mua whakapai ratou. piri rōpū nui o te whenua, i nga conservatives ki te Kominiusi ki reksistov. I whakataua ano ratou mahi i te Ekalesia Katorika i roto i Belgium. Āta, ka anga ki te hinga i te rongonui o te rōpū. I roto i 1939, i te pōtitanga pāremata reksisty pato% anake e pā ana ki 4.5 o te pōti.

Hopu me te tuku o Degrelle

Degrelle i muri i te tīmatanga o te Pakanga II o te Ao tautoko te whakatamarikitanga o te whakatau e Kingi Leopold III o te tiaraa amui ore o te kāwanatanga. Otiia hohoro whakaaetia whaia Leon i kaupapa here ke Nasí Germany o. ka mea ia kia riro Belgium te wahi o te Tuatoru Reich. Degrelle me etahi o ona hoa ki te timatanga o ngā mahi hōia ki te Tiamana i roto i Belgium, i hopukina e ngā pirihimana, me te tono tangata i raro i ārahi ki France. Otiia i roto i te Pipiri 1940, kua France kua whati. Ko tōna nohoia e te hōia Tiamana. Ko free Leon Degrelle.

Leon i muri ka timata tona tukunga ki te whakahaere mahi tōrangapū. ka Degrelle tetahi o nga ideologists matua o te mahi tahi. Mahi tahi ki Germany, tohe ia te hiahia ki te waihanga i tētahi tikanga motu-hapori Pākehā, me te te pakanga ki Communism, me te Soviet Union.

Hanganga o te tinana "Wallonia", te tohu tuatahi, me ngā taitara

I muri i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, ko Leon tetahi o nga tīmata o te hanganga o te tūao Corps "Walloon" rite te wahi o te SS. E te ara, ua faaoti ia ki te whawhai i te mau i roto i tenei take, ahakoa whakaekea nga Tiamana paetukutuku Degrelle o rūtene. no Walloon whare ki te rōpū o nga mano "South". I roto i te hotoke o 1941-42. i whai wāhi ia i roto i te maha whakawhitinga nui, tae atu te whakawhitinga o te Dnieper. Leon i tino hohoro whakatairangatia ana ki Oberfeldwebel ka riro te Iron Cross Class Tuarua, tona tohu tuatahi. Walloon whare i roto i te raumati o te tau 1942 whai wāhi te Wehrmacht i roto i ngā mahi kawea atu i roto i te tonga o Russia. riro Leon e rave rahi mētara a meinga ana ia hei rūtene.

Degrelle mana me ona whanaketanga hou

koa Leon mana nui i roto i te kaiārahi tōrangapū, me te hōia o te Tuatoru Reich. Hitler ia whakaaro reira anake te Beletita manakohia ki nga Tiamana, i me te tonu. Degrelle i 1944, paopao te whakaaro o hono Belgium ki a Germany. ka karanga ia mo te turanga o te "MAORI Greater", arā, o te Walloon Region me nga rohe o te raki o France.

Walloon tūao corps Pipiri 1, 1943 i whakawhitia ki te Waffen-SS. ka mohiotia e ia kia rite ki te Pirikeeti Huaki "Wallonia". Leon Degrelle, he tino o Hitler, riro te paetukutuku o te rūtene (Obersturmfuehrer). I roto i te meka, ka ia kawana Lyusena Lippera, he rangatira ropu tinei.

"Wallonia" i roto i te Whiringa 1943, ka haere ki Kiev, i reira ka noho ia hei wahi o te SS Division "Wiking". I whawhai e mura i whawhai i runga i tenei mua. Kua whakaaturia Leon itoito makehe i roto i enei whawhai. Aita i maoro roa riro ia he tohu parahi mo te whawhai tata, me te te te ana'iraa o te rangatira (Hauptsturmführer).

I roto i Cherkasskii kōhua

I roto i te Hānuere-tanguru 1944 "Wallonia", tahi ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te SS me te Wehrmacht i roto i te kohua Cherkassy. A i roto i te Korsun-Shevchenko hōia Soviet ino. I roto i ropu tinei whawhai e mura i patua maha hoia i roto i te taiao, tae atu Lipper, tona rangatira. Hui-tanguru 14 ka anga ki te mahi i ana mau ohipa Degrelle. Ko ia te tangata e arahina te ropu, ka wahia nga Tiamana i roto i te taiao. Ana hoia i whakaritea he tūranga matua i roto i tenei mahi - taupokina ratou nga hoia. I muri te putanga atu i te taiao i mahue hoia 632 anake i roto i te Pirikēti. Leon i tino werohia, engari tonu ia ki te ārahi i te taha. Na ka hari ki tana mahi Adolf Hitler. kauwhautia e ia Degrelle kaihanga matua o te putanga i te kōhua. Ko te upoko o te Tuatoru Reich, February 20, fakafo'ituitui whakawhiwhia 1944 Leon o te Knight Cross o te Iron Cross.

Te hanga i te kāwanatanga collaborationist

riro Degrelle te paetukutuku o Meiha (Sturmbannführer) I April 20 i tēnei tau. I roto i August a Mahuru o Leon arahina te ropu i roto i te whawhai i roto i te Baltic States. Hoki ana mahi, riro ia rave rahi metara me whakapaipai. I roto i te mutunga o 1944, ka Degrelle te upoko hanga i roto i te kāwanatanga collaborationist Beletita. Ko tōna hanganga he mahi whakatö-rite ngā hōia Pākehā-American i te wa fakatau'atāina'i te rohe Beletita katoa.

Ko te hinganga o te "Wallonia", te rere Degrelle

"Wallonia", kua meinga nei e te wehenga ki tonu i-parirau o te SS, ki Hānuere 1945 whai wāhi i roto i whawhai taimaha i Pomerania. i takoha ano Degrelle, e na reira i riro he kānara (Standartenfiihrer) SS i te mutunga o Maehe ki te whakarite i te ara i roto i o encirclement. Tonu "Wallonia" i whakawhitia ki te Front Western i te mutunga o Paenga-whāwhā. I reira i takoha ratou ki tukua ki nga mana Anglo-American. I whakatairangatia ana May 2 Degrelle ki whānui nui (Brigadeführer). Tenei faaueraa, kawea atu e Himmler, ko ōkawa muhu rite Hitler i taua wa ka tonoa Himmler i ona pou katoa a fakafo'ituitui peia ia i te rōpū. rere Leon ki Norway, ka rere ki San Sebastian (Spain). I whakatō Degrelle i roto i te ati manureva (whakaahua i raro nei), engari te whakahaere ki te ora. Ko te rangatira o te reksizma rahua titoa tuhinga ki te whakawhiti tona whānau ki Spain (tana wahine, tokowha nga tamahine, me he tama).

Ka rite ki Degrelle mawhiti mate

timata mana Beletita ki te tautoko o te hoa ki te rapu i tona pananga i i Spain. marae Beletita whiua i roto i absentia Degrelle ki te mate i roto i Hakihea 1945 (mo te he i). Muri Leon 12 wa i momoho karanga ki nga mana ture. whakatenatena ia ratou ki te anō-tukanga ki te whai wāhitanga o te tekau.

Heoi, ko te tikanga fakaaoao o Franco, whakaturia i te wa i roto i Spain, i pai ki te hoatu Degrelle. faataa te mana ratou fakafisi ki te tiaki e pā ana ki te hauora o Leon, nei ora tata te ati manureva. I muri i te tahi mau wa, whakaritea nga Spaniards Degrelle mawhiti ki Argentina.

Inonotitanga whānau Leon

i whakatoia te utuafare o Leon i roto i te pou-pakanga Belgium. kihai i hiahia i roto i ngā mahi tōrangapū ana matua, i mate i roto i te tau 1947 i roto i te whakarau. i whiua Degrelle wahine ki te 6 tau. i tonoa ana tamariki e ono katoa i runga i Europe ki ingoa ke. muri whakahaere Degrelle ki te kitea ratou, ka whakahui ki a ratou.

ora Degrelle i Spain

Leon i roto i te tau 1954, hoki ana ki a Spain. riro ia he tangata, a tangohia ana te ingoa o Jose de Leon Ramirez Reina. whakaturia e ia te kamupene hanga ki te awhina o nga mana Spanish. riro Degrelle he kaipakihi momoho. Tae noa tona matenga, kihai i ite ia mamae. Heoi, tonu Leon ki te whakahaere i ngā mahi kairīpoata me te tōrangapū, he tonu korero he tūranga tawhiti-tika. whakatikaia e ia te kaupapa here haere tonu o Hitler, a whakamoemiti ia rite te tangata. whakahē Degrelle te pūnaha pāpori-tōrangapū, kua whakapumautia i roto i Europe, ka whakakahore te Holocaust. Hoki te marae Spanish hei utu he moni nui o Leon. I roto i 1973, i roto i te uiuiraa ki kairīpoata Beletita uru Degrelle e puta ke ia e he taea ki te i matau te whakamahere ia. Heoi, e te faahiti i te reira katoa i runga i ano, ki te i ia he tupono te rua.

Leon Degrelle, tukua i roto i te tuhinga nei haurongo, ka mate a Maehe 31, 1994 o te whakaeke ngakau i roto i te pa Spanish o Malaga. Whakatika ki te haora whakamutunga o Degrelle noho ia pono ki tona whakaaro.

Leon Degrelle: pukapuka

tuhituhi Leon te raupapa o ngā tuhinga kairīpoata. I tua atu, hanga e rave rahi pukapuka Leon Degrelle. Ana pukapuka kua whakamaoritia ki reo maha. Tae atu i te Russian. I roto i nga mahi o tenei kaituhi - "Hitler mo te mano tau," "Brigade SS Huaki," "Hitler te SS Rihiona", me ētahi atu e taha o nga pukapuka tino rongonui i tuhituhia e Leon Degrelle, -. ". Hitler mo te mano tau" tātari te reira i te tūranga hītori o Adolf Hitler me hapori National. I roto i te Russia mo te wa roa e kore e ki te whakaputa i te pukapuka, i te kaituhi - Leon Degrelle.

"Pakanga Russian o 1941-1945."

Tenei mahi i te tuatahi whakaputaina ki waho i roto i te tau 1949. E whakaatu ana te reira i te pukapuka o Degrelle, rangatira o te Division "Wallonia". Tenei pukapuka ko te wa roa i noho unknown ki te kaipānui Russian, ahakoa te meka e whakaahua ana i te reira te nuinga e pā ana ki te whawhai i runga i te Front Eastern. Ētahi atu tata, i te 2012, i hanga e ia he translation ki Russian. 'Oku mahinongofua aha kihai i te Soviet Union rongonui Leon Degrelle. "Pakanga Russian o 1941 -1945 tau." nui pai mohiotia i roto i Germany. I tēnei wā, Heoi, tenei pukapuka, ko te ake me te ake pānui i roto i to tatou whenua. Ko e mo'oni, Leon Degrelle o Russian mea e tenei iwi nui. tuhia e ia e kore ko te whawhai ki a ratou, engari ki te Māoritanga kominiusi. Leon Degrelle, korukī e kua riro rongonui i roto i to tatou whenua i muri i te whakaputanga o ana pukapuka - tetahi o nga whika nui o te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao. tino tika tana tirohanga o te ngā aro.