Mate Main o tāwhara.

Mate tāwhara puta i roto i ngā huarahi: viral, kitakita me te fungal. E mea pinepine, e pāngia ratou e mate fungal me pirau tika ki irrigation nui me te makuku te taikaha i roto i te matua otaota. Otira ki tua atu i reira e te tahi atu mate o te tāwhara, titiro ki a ratou.

mate viral o tāwhara.

poke iho tipu, pērā i te puawai, me rau i roto i te puka o te mosaic - te ahua o wahi iti i roto i te puka o pere, whiu, porowhita. Nuinga o ngā wā i raro ki te mate orchid puninga Cymbidium, Cattleya, Odontoglossum, Phalaenopsis ko Vanda. Me ngaro Tipu mate (he reira pai ki te tahu), no te mea te tahi atu tipu, he kua ratou te puna o te mate. Ranei ki te whakatū i te tātaritanga (mate viral kore ranei), me taratahi te puawai i te toenga.

mate fungal o tāwhara.

pirau Fusarium.

I roto i tenei mate, tahuri kōwhai nga rau, me te riro pouri atarangi hina. Ko te whārangi riro ngohengohe, hanganga wewete me te harore pua pani mata rite tohu māwhero. I runga i te mata o te rau pāngia koromeke, mate me he pirau ki te manga pokapū. Te nuinga pāngia orchid puninga Miltonia, Epidendrum.

Ko te tikanga o te pakanga - Fu'ifu'i te tipu e toru ana inoinga i te ra, 0.2% otinga fundazol. I muri i te 10 ra, korerotia te tikanga te.

pirau Black.

Mai i mate fungal ki te whakawhanake pirau tika ki te tūkino i ki te pests whakato ranei pirau o nga pakiaka tika ki te tiaki hē (i ihirangi mākū me te matao) tāwhara. E whai wāhi ana te mate ki te puninga paratawhiti Paphiopedilum me Cattleya. E nekehia pirau o te paratawhiti, a mate pakiaka maripi oneone (waipiro ahi ranei), poro tauhiuhia ki puehu fungicide waro mongamonga ranei, a ka kua whakatokia te tipu ki hou tïpako orchideous mākū. I muri i taua, hangaia e te reira i te microclimate pai, whakatakoto i roto i te wahi mahana, te wahi e hohoro tupu pakiaka taitamariki.

pirau pakiaka.

He ngohengohe Rau me pakiaka, whiwhi i te hue parauri pouri, hua i roto i te pirau. puta tenei no te maha atu o te houku me pāmahana teitei. Nuinga o ngā wā mamae orchid puninga Cymbidium, Miltonia, Paphiopedilum.

Methods o tohe - whakainu topsinom 0.2% ranei 0.2% fundazol 3 ngā wā i te ra ki te wā i waenganui i waterings 10 ra.

Anthracosis.

I runga i nga wana me rau o ngā tipu hua parauri o ngā rahi ki ira iti, mutu rau miharo koputaputa parauri pouri. rau te hua tino hipoki ki te kotingotingo, me te mate. Whanaketanga o te mate, ko te tika ki te piki haumākū , me te nui pāmahana. Neke atu i te tika te mate i haria orchid puninga Dendrobium, Cattleya, Cymbidium.

Methods o te pakanga: kua nekehia atu nga rau he polokalamá, kei te tino maputia te whakato ki te fungicide (2-3 wa ia marama katoa 10 ra), 1 te wā ia marama - rite te mehua ārai. heke taurite te me i te wa ano i roto i te wiki e kore e nga rau te maputia e.

mate kitakita o te tāwhara, piri photo.

pirau kitakita (parauri).

A haamata ki kino ia i te rau taitamariki - puta wahi wai o te tae parauri marama, e kia nui haere, me te pouri i. puta te mate i te haumākū nui me pāmahana iti. Te nuinga o tenei mate tāwhara phalaenopsis, Cymbidium, Paphiopedilum, Cattleya.

Ko te rite i roto i te pirau pango Treatment. e kore kia whakainumia ai rau. Hoki te ārai o te rehu 1 wā ia marama konukura pākawa ngāwhā.

tāwhara mate Noncommunicable.

Leaf wahi.

Ko te ahua i runga i te rau wahi mākū parauri - te take tuatahi o te wahi noninfectious, i hanga e rite ki te hua o te taurite pāhiwihiwi, te rā nui.

He tangohia rau pānga, e maputia e nga otaota - te tikanga o te pakanga.

I muri te tātari he aha te ahua o te mate, titau te tipu mate tiaki e tika ana - maimoatanga o etahi rongoā tango o rau mate ranei. Ki te tenei mate viral, kia waiho reira sequestering, ki te karo i te whakaparu i ētahi atu i ngā tipu hauora. Na te mea tino nui, ko te ki te mohio te aroha o te tāwhara: me kia tiakina nitty maroke tāwhara gritty me te tiaki i te reira i te houku nui.