Mate tākihi ma'i

māuiuitanga noa e tahi kore ngakau, huka me te tahi atu mate, ko te mate tākihi ma'i (CKD haapotohia). He tūponotanga nui o te mate i roto i te CKD arā atu. Na reira he mea tino nui te tātaritanga tika o tenei mate i roto i te tīmatanga o te wāhanga.

He wāhi nui i roto i te whanaketanga o te CKD ko te takahi huna puhoi o tetahi o te tahi atu mahi tākihi, te whanaketanga o e te manawanui e kore e maha noa mohio.

mate tākihi ma'i - he wā whakamutunga pāpaka tākihi pērā i pyelonephritis ma'i, takawhita, takawhita mārere, urolithiasis, hydronephrosis, puku mimi, stenosis iatuku tākihi, me ētahi atu.

I roto i te tūroro ki te pōrearea tākihi, i reira he rohirohi me ngoikore whānui, puku, te mamae i roto i te hononga, i reira te mea he kōwhaitanga o te kiri, me Pakeha o nga kanohi, i reira e he momo o pāpaka kiri. Ko ma'i mate tākihi he āhuatanga āhuatanga - te kakara kino o te manawa tiomimi. He faaiteraa waho enei. CKD meinga tāoke ao o whekau, hua i roto i te ka pākia oto, huringa dystrophic i roto i te rauropi. Ko te mea kino rawa ko e he tina heke tenei tukanga.

mate mau o te whatukuhu i roto i ngā wāhanga i muri mai āhuatanga e te hua koi i roto i te ihirangi o ururua nitrogenous i roto i te toto. No te mea o tenei, whakapairuaki, me te ētahi wā ruaki. Takahi mahi hematopoietic me mahi pūnaha io, schetovidnoy repeure me te pūnaha Cardiovascular. huaina ana tēnei wā ko te kāpeka.

Ki te kitea mate tākihi ma'i te i te wā wawe, ka tangohia e te reira mehua curative me ārai e ka ārai i te whanaketanga taimi halá, o te mate mutunga-atamira.

I roto i te tīmatanga o te whakaaro CKD o te maimoatanga he ki pōturi te whanaketanga o te kino tākihi me te whakaū i tētahi taiao ā-tamau. Me whiwhi tēnei fariiraa wai i roto i te moni i taua e ko diuresis i te whānuitanga o i te 2 ki te 3 rita ia 24 haora. I roto i te tūroro ki te takawhita Me ki te whakawhāiti i te rōpū o te tote, e kore e kai maroke āperekoti, karepe, tiakarete, tōmato, rīwai ki ngā taumata tiketike o te pāhare pāporo i roto i te toto, ko reira e tika ana ki te whakaiti i te pūmua te horomanga, ki te te nui haere te taumata o ururua nitrogenous.

Ki te rā, te maimoatanga o te mate täkihi ma'i kawea i roto i ngā wāhanga i muri mai i roto i na tikanga o tātari peritoneal me tātari toto.

he pai hoki tūroro ki te pai mahi wäriu tākihi, wharewhare, te ruhiruhia, me te iwi e noho ana i tawhiti i te pokapū tātari toto tikanga tātari peritoneal. Ko te kuware tenei tukanga, e taea te kawea reira ki te manawanui, kahore āwhina. Ngā tēnei aratuka i roto i te para tūringiringi roto i te peritoneum, ki te kōhao puku i roto i te pū tōngāmimi ki whakaurua he otinga horomata te.

Tātari toto ko te tikanga matua o te maimoatanga o CKD. Kei te hāngai te reira i runga i tūringiringi i te toto i roto i te membrane āhua-mārama ki te otinga tātari o Urea, waikawa uric, creatinine, me ētahi atu matū e noho i roto i te toto i tenei mate. whakamana tātari toto kei te whakamahi i te taputapu "tākihi horihori".

mate tākihi ma'i i roto i te wā kāpeka kia rapua e maimoatanga tuwhena - huaranga tākihi.

Hoki maimoatanga whai hua o te mate tākihi ma'i he mea nui ki te tautuhi i te mate i te wā wawe. Na reira, i te iti whakapae me āwangawanga kia rapu tonu tohutohu hauora. Heoi, ara i roto i te take o te CKD i ngā wāhanga i muri mai i roto i te tono o te maimoatanga kaha, e taea te nui haere te tümanako ora o te manawanui i te toharite o 12-15, a ētahi wā noa 20 tau.