Me pēhea te ki te hanga ratou ake tātaitanga o te mate wera whare

Tātaitanga o mate i te kāinga wera , ka taea e koe te tono i roto i te maro motuhake. Pono, he mea utu ko reira kore utu, ka tirohia te hua e kore e e taea. Ko reira tino tetahi mea, ki te ako koe e founga ki te tātari i te mate o te wera i roto i te whare anake. Na ka whai ki te utu kahore tetahi, a ka waiho koe kotahi rau ōrau tino o koutou tātaitanga.

Ko te nui o te wera ngaro e hanga mo te tetahi wa kōwae, me te karanga a te parekura wera. Ko te uara o tenei tāupe. Tei te reira i runga i te rerekētanga wā i roto i ngā hanganga pāmahana me ngā āhuatanga wera-paruru karapotia (e ngā taiepa, matapihi, papa, me ētahi atu). puta te ngaronga wera nui no o te hukihuki - whiwhi te rangi ki te ruma i huaina kookuhutanga pūtaiao. He ara nui ki te mahi ki a ratou - te tāutanga o hou matapihi rua-maro. Me tango tika Tātaitanga o mate wera ki pūkete enei āhuatanga katoa.

rerekē rauemi hanga me te mutunga katoa i roto i to ratou āhuatanga me, reira, huru maitatai engineering wera. Ko to ratou hanganga maha kore kākahu, tito o te maha ngā paparanga, a ētahi wā kua he paparanga rangi kati. Tātaihia te mate o te hanganga katoa wera e taea te takai tohu mo ia o nga papa.

Ko te āhuatanga matua o te rauemi i roto i to tatou tātaitanga ka whanganga i te ātete whakawhitinga wera. E ka whakaatu i te reira te nui o te wera ngaro wahi o te arai hanganga (hei tauira, 1 m ²⁾ i te tetahi taka pāmahana.

E tatou te tātai e whai ake nei: R = DT / Q

· DT - pāmahana rerekētanga tohu;

· Q - nui o W / m ² o te wera e ngaro hanga;

· R - wera whakawhiti tau whakarea o resistance.

He ngāwari ki te tātai i enei whika katoa, mā te whakamahi i te Katikati. rai ratou i te mōhiohio e pā ana ki te nuinga o ngā rauemi hanga tuku iho. Ko te hanganga hou (rua-maro matapihi, drywall, me ētahi atu), e taea te whiwhi te raraunga e hiahiatia ana i te kaiwhakanao.

Ko te kupu e taea tatou te tatau i te mate mo ia wera hanganga karapotia. kia utua ngā whakarongo ki nga taiepa waho, papa fungavaka, ngā wāhanga o basements matao me patunga haaveavea. puta atu mate wera i roto i nga tatau me matapihi (rawa anga ki te raki, me te rawhiti), me te te kuwaha waho i roto i te ngaro o te whakamahau.

kawea Tātaitanga o te mate o te whare wera i roto i roto i te pā ana ki te wā tino kino o te tau. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, o ēnei ko reira te wiki hukapapa me te hau. Komititanga ake te kupu mate wera, ka taea e tatou te whakatau i te mana e hiahiatia ana o te hatete i roto i te ruma e hiahiatia ana mo tona whakawera whakamarie. Ka āwhina i hoki ēnei tātai ki te tautuhi i "hono ngoikore" i roto i te pūnaha mātao, me te tango i mehua atu.

Hanga he taea te tātai me te i roto i te whānui, i te tohu toharite. Hei tauira, mō te tahi, me te whare e rua-papa ki te pāmahana mōkito o -25 ° C o te wera ia mita tapawha rangi hiahiatia 213 Watts. Hoki ngā whare ki te kounga tiketike mātao hou , heke tenei ahua ki 173 W, a tae noa iti.

I runga i te i mua, ka taea e tatou te mea e kore e waiho penapena i runga i te kounga o te mātao. I raro i tamau mātau mātao me te ventilation hanganga o utu pūngao teitei arata'i ki painga nui.