Me pēhea te ki te whakaiti i te kauae? Raruraru o te kauae. hononga kauae

Raruraru o te tahi temporomandibular noho te wahi nui i roto i te hanganga o te māuiuitanga o te rohe maxillofacial. Tukua tangata te nuinga taea-tinana me penihana, wahine atu pinepine atu i nga tangata no te o ngā tohu. Ko te kauae raro turanga, te kauae runga, whakaritea me uaua masticatory e mahi ratou taunekeneke kėia taputapu maxillo-niho.

ka karanga raruraru o te tahi temporomandibular te he huru pathological i roto i nei e kore e te taua nga papa tahi. Ko e tika ana ki te meka tenei e te upoko o te kauwae i o te kōhao glenoid o te wheua pae tino. Ka whakaaro tenei tuhinga whakarōpū o dislocations me titiro i te āhua o ki te whakaiti i te kauae.

Whakarōpū o raruraru o te kauae

Ka rerekē i runga i te wāhi kikokiko o te matenga whanaunga ki te raruraru whārua te takokitanga tupu:

1. mua.

2. Rear.

Tei runga i te whānuitanga ki nei e Paraire te papa tahi, raruraru o te kauwae e taea e:

1. Kua oti te - ka he ōrite oti.

2. subluxation - ōrite wāhanga i te papa articular.

hanga localization raruraru o te kauwae:

1. unilateral (matau maui ranei).

2. iu Double - Ko te atu noa tenei momo.

tohu Anamnestic me e raruraru roanga o oraraa:

1. hoki te wa tuatahi ka whakatika.

2. Matiu - ki te kahore tukinotia ki raruraru tuatahi i roto i 1-2 wiki, neke atu rānei.

3. raruraru ritenga o te kauae - i reira he maha (pea noa rave rahi mau taime ia ra), whakaiti reira he whaiaro.

Ka rite ki taea kia i runga i nga pōauautanga o raruraru rānei:

1. He ngāwari, me te ngāwari.

2. pōauautanga (ki whaturama o uaua, mea tuhonohono e, kiri, raru, oko, whati o te kauae).

Me pēhea te ki te whakaiti i te kauae i ngā takoki? Ko tenei pātai o te moni ki tokomaha.

take o

Te takoki puta no te mea o te whara ngaukino e whai ake nei:

1. whara me aro i runga i ngā kauae raro ranei i roto i te hinga.

2. Sharp nekehanga kauae kaha i roto i te kai, ngaungau kai pakeke.

3. puare noa tuwhera mangai kaha ranei.

I tua atu, ka taea e te wharanga tupu tika ki nga wharanga kore-ngaukino e whai ake nei:

• peu kino, e taea puta na roto i te whakatakoto taonga nui ki te mangai kauae kore whakamahi hoki tona whakaaro e tūmanakohia ana ranei (whakatuwhera iwi nga ipu, kēne, nati mangai wahia).
• Ko te aroaro o te papamuri mate e haaparuparu i te taputapu nape-articular (mate huka, osteoarthritis tahi, pāpaka rūmātiki me te rumati, te tapû-o te kauwae, osteoporosis, huringa e pā ana-tau).

Maimoatanga o enei contortions mahi i roto i maxillofacial Surgery i Moscow.

tohu haumanu me te tikanga tātaritanga

A, no te reira te mea he raruraru, taea te rongo pāwhiri i roto i te tahi kauae, haere tahi nei i te mamae, kaua nui. I muri i taua, e kore te te mangai katia tika ki te mamae tukuna ai aunoa ranei.

I runga anō i te aha te huru o te raruraru i puta (muri mua ranei), panaia tona kauae rānei whakamua te hinganga o hoki ranei. Ki te he te reira-iu kotahi, ka titiro tītaha te kauae. haere tahi tenei katoa e salivation nui, horomia, no te mea he whati te tukanga.

riro kupu Human slurred taea ranei. Ko te tikanga, puta enei tohu i roto i te raruraru tuatahi o te kauae.

Me rano nga tetahi wa, a ki te kahore he tika te raruraru, na ka riro te reira Matiu. kiko nawe rerekē tipu i runga i nga hononga o te kauae, i reira he atrophy o te uaua, me te mea tuhonohono. Ka rite ki te hua, riro te reira taea ki mai anō te te pupuri tahi i roto i te tūranga whaiaroaro.

Mō subluxation

Ko taa'eraa Subluxation o te tahi temporomandibular. Ka rite ki te ture, e kore e pāngia i te reira mo te wa roa e tika ana ki te ngaro o tohu kitea. Kei te ngaro Time, i reira te mea he pōrearea o te kauae raro. Na ko te whai wāhitanga uaua ki mai anō te te kauae raro i roto i te ara paerewa tenei.

maha whakapataritari takoki ma'i tuatahi ranei raruraru ritenga. kaha pererastyagivaetsya, ngaro capsule Joint me tuhonohono te pūmautanga tahi. tonu mai Head i roto o te mata tahi, ka hanga i tetahi nekehanga o te kauae.

Ko te tikanga matua o te tātaritanga he Radiography o te kauwae me te tahi. Engari ka taea e te mea unhelpful. Na ka kawea ultrasound, CT MRI ranei.

Hei hanga he pai i roto i te tari maxillofacial o te hōhipera rohe he whētuki taua.

maimoatanga momo

Ka taea te wehea Methods o maimoatanga ki hāparapara, me te momo. Tei te reira i runga i te mea ahua o raruraru, a ahakoa ko reira taea ki te whakakore i te ara ngawari.

Ko te mahi tuatahi, ko te maimoatanga momo, whakamahia nei te rite te atamira tuatahi mō ngā momo katoa o contortions. Wāhikē tahi whakaiti i te upoko i roto i te kōhao glenoid.

Me pēhea te ki te whakaiti i te kauae? I runga i tenei i muri mai.

Mataora whakaiti o raruraru o te kauae

Me te manawanui ki te noho i runga i te nohoanga ki te hoki u, me te headrest. Head me te hiahia tinana ki kia whakauria ki te waewae tautoko aki ki te papa tepu ranei. hiahiatia e te oti te tuhi o te tinana i roto i te tūranga pau.

hononga kauae pohe to rongoā. Mauria ki roto i kookuhutanga o te lidocaine mata pāngia novocaine ranei. A, no te whakaratohia rehunga whānui e uaua whakangā me te pai whakaiti. He take anō te waho te whakamahi o te rehunga.

hau Doctor ona koromatua ki te takai whāriki ranei. Me mahi tenei i roto i te tikanga ki te karo whara ki niho o te manawanui. Katahi ka whakanohoia i roto i te mangai i runga i te kaipeita o te kauae raro, Me te atu maihao ki te awhi i te kauae raro me tona koki.

Kua Hua whakaiti hāngai - oho te kauae ki raro, me te hoki, ka oho atu. I te wā whakamutunga, kei te ara ake a hoki. Raruraru te kupu whakaiti i te, pe ko e hā ahua ko reira.

hanga Head o kauae ko te nekehanga porohita huri noa te kōhao glenoid. I muri te vpravlen raruraru, me kia whakaritea te kauae i 14 ra, i ētahi wā roa. Hoki enei take, whakamahia potae te uta o te takai tikanga ranei. e kore e taea e te mangai te whakatuwhera nui, na e kore e kai e pakeke.

faaho'ihia mai pai mahi tahi te ki te e tutaki nga tūtohutanga katoa. raruraru ma'i ritenga ranei whakaritea i roto i te ara i tetahi atu i muri i te whakaiti. Tenei ka rapua e te pūrere motuhake e tauturu maukati te kauae i roto i te tūranga. Whakatika i te hiahia mō te fouling kiko tūhonohono tahi.

therapy operative

Te nuinga ngā mahi o tenei ahua te maua e maxillofacial Surgery i Moscow.

takoki tenei momo o te therapy te kauae te anake tono puka ritenga, ka ma'i ranei. A i roto i te wā i reira e kore e tikanga tikanga te āwhina mai anō te. Ki te awhina o te pokanga, hanga te nape hou te ranei faaho'ihia mai tawhito. Ka whakarite ratou e ka noho pūmau tahi mandibular. whakaiti hoki he takoki, hanga kauae whakatika.

āwhina Tuatahi i roto i te raruraru

Na, takoki te tangata kauae. Me pēhea te ki te tika ia? Me mahara te reira e ko te tino mamae te tukanga, a ka meinga a reira e kore te katoa. Na reira ko te reira pai ki te whakawhirinaki i roto i te ringa o te ngaio.

Ko runga ake katoa, me whai i te āwhina tuatahi tuatahi ranei te manawanui. Me ki ata iho a tamata kore ki te hanga i tetahi nekehanga kauae te patunga.

Ki te tikanga o te awhina o improvised kua whakaritea te kauae ki te tukanga o te transportation ki te whare hauora i ongonoa. Ki te hiahia a koe i te faingamālie, ka taea e te tangata te āwhina whakaiti mamae. Ki te mahi i tenei, ka taea e te tango e koe taero rite "paracetamol", "ketorol", "Analgin". Kaua e tamata ki tika i te kauae anake.

Kua uiui e matou i roto i te kōrero ki te whakaiti i te kauae. Ko te tino hira tenei tukanga, mamae. reira i te mea e tika ana ki te tahuri ki te tari maxillofacial motuhake o te hōhipera mō te raruraru whakapae o tetahi momo. Kumea ano hoki tenei e kore e waiho, no te mea ko reira taea te whanaketanga o pōauautanga nui.