Minerals Perm Territory: wāhi, whakaahuatanga me te rārangi o

Russia - te whenua momona i roto i te ao i roto i ngā o putunga kohuke. E rave rahi o tona rohe, rongoa i roto i ona putunga uma o hau māori, te hinu, haora, a pera i runga i. D. Kotahi rohe taua, e te mea rongonui mo ona taonga raro, ko te rohe Perm.

ngā mōhiohio whānui e pā ana te rohe Perm

Perm Ko te wāhanga o te Federal District Täingäwai. 1.12.2005 i hanga e. I mua e mohiotia ana ko te rohe Perm, ki nei i te mapi te motuhake District Komi-Perm.

I roto i te reo o te Komi Region huaina a reira te kupu "Parma", e te tikanga maunga, hipokina nei ki te ngahere puruhi. Kei te whakapono te reira i te ingoa "Perm" e ahu i te kupu "Parma" te. E huaina noho rohe Perm.

Fakasiokālafi, e pā ana te rohe Perm ki te Urals Western me te kei i te komititanga o Ūropi me Ahia. Ko tōna rohe - 160 600 sq. km, e te mea e pā ana ki te 1% o te rohe o Russia.

ngā mōhiohio whānui e pā ana te taonga raro o te rohe Perm

whenua Matatini o te maunga, me te rohe mania o te rohe ki te whakamārama i te momonatanga o ona rauemi kohuke. Minerals Perm Krai kaha keri me te whakatau i nga hiahia koloa o rua te rohe, me te whenua katoa. I roto i te nui o te mata i kitea, ka tirotiro hoki tata 1,400 putunga o ngā momo o ngā kohuke, o nei i reira he neke atu i te 49 ngā momo.

I runga i te aroaro o ngā kohuke, tei runga i te ora o tetahi rohe Russian. E whakamahia ratou mo te whanaketanga o rāngai o production ahumahi, ahuwhenua, hanga. He aha kohuke kei roto i te rohe Perm?

Kei roto Nedra Territory he momo o te ore, hau māori, te tote, te hinu, Peat, te koura, me te ara taimana, pākeho, rauemi hanga, me te ake.

tūhura kohuke - mahi a te kaimahi pakeke. Tenei tohunga pūtaiao wāhi. I roto i te wā arowhenua ao mohiotia "Permian". I whakatuwheratia te reira e te pūtaiao i Ingarangi Roderick Murchison, mahia i roto i te 1841, he ope ki te rohe o te awa. kitea Yegoshikha a te tuatahi nga putunga o toka onamata.

tai putunga

Kohuke Perm mata rongonui putunga tote. Verkhnekamskoye putunga tote i runga i ona whenua rāhui ka mau 2 nd wahi i roto i te ao. Kei tata te pa o Solikamsk me Berezniki. paparanga tote mano konei e i hohonu rerekē i te 90 ki te 600 m te paparanga o runga -. Halite, hopi, me te wahi, ko te konupora, me te konurehu lowermost puka, ngā ki te kohatu.
Ko te aroaro o taua putunga tote, e ua faahepohia tatou ki te moana, i ko i te rohe Perm 200 miriona tau ki muri, a ka ngaro.

ngā mahi Mining i roto i te rohe Perm timata tenetere maha i mua. I roto i te rau tau XV i whakaritea te ika tote tuatahi e Novgorod kaihokohoko Kalinnikova. I muri mai, production tote tino whakawhānui industrialists Stroganov, ko wai kaweake reira mo te hoko i roto i te tahi atu rohe, me te ki waho.

I roto i te tīmatanga o te rau tau XX, kua kitea hopi, me te konupora tai. I roto i te rohe Perm reira he tai konurehu tae kotukutuku i huaina sylvinite. Ko tēnei rauemi raw mo te hanga o maniua, karaihe, me te pera i runga i. D. keri tote tae whero karaka, me te hohonu, i nei whakamahia te konupora whakarewa tino i roto i te rererangi hanga me te pahi.

kora matatoka

kora matatoka Perm Territory kanohi te kanorau o ngā momo.
kitea te hinu Tuatahi i roto i te kama i roto i 1929. A tata te kainga o pa Verhnechusovskie ka meinga he sensation. Ko te rua o te mara hinu whakatuwheratia Krasnokamskoye i 1934. I kitea i muri te reira i roto i te tahi atu wāhi o te kawanatanga. Kei te mohiotia te hinu Perm mo tona kounga tiketike.

I teie mahana, i roto i te rohe o e pā ana ki 160 putunga pūwaro matau, i roto i nei e whakawhanakehia 3 hau, hinu 89, hau-hinu 18. kawea te production matua kei te roto i roto i te rohe tonga, me te pokapū. Ko te mara tino whakawhanakehia e Krasnokamskoye, Polaznenskoe ko Osinskoye, Kuedinsky, Chernushinskogo.
Perm putunga taonga, me te waro. Kei te whiwhi te reira i roto i rua ngā wāhi: Kizel me ngutu. Kua roa kua Kizel waro peihana he puna o wahie mo te wahi nui o Russia.

E ai ki te rangahau arowhenua i roto i te rohe Perm te rota o te Peat - e pā ana ki 2 piriona tana.

"He mea utu nui" kohuke

I roto i te rohe o te rohe keri Krasnovishersky taimana. putunga taimana kitea i roto i te rohe ahumahi keri i roto i te peihana. Koiva. Ko te taimana tuatahi i kitea i roto i Russia i te rohe Perm, i roto i te 1829.

He neke atu i te kotahi rau tau i roto i te peihana i te rohe. whakahaere Vishera te keri koura. Ko te moni tāpui nui rawa ko Chuvalskoe, i whakatuwheratia i roto i te 1898 me te pukepuke Popovskaya. putunga kitea o mapere, kiripaka, Citrine, selenite me uvarovite.

kohuke Construction

Runga ake i kōrero ai te mea kohuke taonga i roto i te Perm. Heoi, e kore te mea te rārangi katoa tenei. He momo nui o rerekē kohuke hanganga o Perm Krai.

He he rota o ngā kohuke, e kua whakamahia i roto i ngā waikano. He putunga volkonskoite whakamahia i roto i te hanga o peita me enamels. Ko tōna putunga matua i roto i te Takiwa Chastinsky. waikura rino Whero māngai Solovinskim, Shudinskim, Paltinskim putunga.

42 He wāhi tangohanga kōkōwai whakaritea i roto i Kosinski, Berezovskoye, Kungur, gornozavodskogo me ētahi atu wāhi. Kei te mātātoa te keri te rohe pākeho, e whakamahia nei mo te hanga o te kotakota hanga tikanga. 7 putunga matau: Mountain Matyukovaya, Chikalinskoe, Te Tai Tokerau Sharashinskoe, nui-Sarsinskoe Vsevolod-Vilvenskoe, Sharashinskoe, Gubakhinsky.

He putunga o dolomite, gypsum, anhydrite i roto i ngā wāhi Orda ko Uinskoye, me i reira e 37 ngā o paru whakawhānui. Ko te nui rawa o ratou - ko Sanatorskoe Kostarevskoe mara.

Kei putunga paru i roto i tata nga rohe whakahaere. Tetahi onepu tāpui-otoschiteley, ranunga onepu-kirikiri, a na i runga i. D.

mata Mining

Ko te mahere arowhenua o te rohe kei te patu mo tona kanorau me te taonga o ngā rauemi kohuke raro. Whakaahuatia ana i runga nei e keri kohuke i roto i te rohe Perm. tonu te reira ki te mohio me pehea ki te whakamahi i te turanga rauemi. kawea rauemi kohuke i roto i te rohe Perm te roto e te maha o rāngai ahumahi. I roto ia ratou - engineering aunoa, te hinu, wahie, metallurgical, matū, matūngahinu me te hau māori ahumahi, me ētahi atu.

Tōtika mahi hinonga matatini hou mō te tangohanga me te tukatuka o te hinu, me te hau.

97% o te tau hopi Russian katoa hua i roto i te rohe Perm.
I roto i te mākete Russian i roto i te rohe, ko te rangatira i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā whakaurunga tukatuka ahumahi.