Momo o Viruses. He aha e huaketo i roto i te tangata?

Ka taea e wheori meinga he momo o mate i runga i te momo o te mate, me nga āhuatanga o nga kopa huaketo rānei. He aha e huaketo i roto i te tangata? He ratou he tokomaha nui, me puta noa to ratou oraraa, e te hopoia iwi i roto i te whakapā ki te nuinga o āpiha hopuhopu. mate meinga e ratou ngā i te āhua ngāwari kawea ki te whakamate. Nuinga o ngā wā, i roto i te ao i reira he wheori e arahi ki maremare, te rewharewha, mate intestinal me te kakā.

Huaketo me maremare

matao noa (rite i roto i huaina te whare mate hopuhopu, pērā i te rewharewha, te mahaha, laryngitis, pharyngitis) tonu tetahi o nga ma'i tangata tino noa. I roto i te US anake ia tau, tata he piriona take o te mahaha. mate viral o nga kiriuhi mucous o te mau irava nasal ārahi ki te ihu e mātihetihe, kanohi waiwai, te tihe, me te nui korokoro. tonu te mate i tetahi ki te e rua wiki. Tauanga, Ka taea e neke atu i te 200 taumahatanga mohiotia arahi ki maremare. He aha ngā momo o huaketo ko nga tukumate tino noa o te mahaha? Ko te rerekē rhinovirus, adenovirus, coronavirus, coxsackievirus, echovirus, enterovirus, orthomyxovirus, paramyxovirus, a romahā huaketo syncytial tenei.

Te huaketo rewharewha

Rewharewha ai toru ngā momo o microorganisms. Types A ko B arata'i ki mate tau āhuatanga mō te wā timata ki te mutunga o te ngahuru me te whakamutunga puna wawe. C huaketo mate pērā i iti angamaheni me tino maha meinga mate i roto i te puka ngawari. tohumate rewharewha Common ngā oto o te tinana, kirika, rohirohi, ānini, nui korokoro, mare maroke, me te nasal popoketanga. Kano ki rewharewha ko nga tikanga o te tiaki ki momo mate viral A me B.

wheori enteric

He aha e huaketo i roto i te pūnaha kūnatu me te aha ratou āhuatanga āhuatanga? Microorganisms o tenei momo ô i te puku, me te kiko intestinal, meinga köpiro viral. Ko te tohu mua ngā mamae puku, cramps, korere, whakapairuaki, me te ruaki. I roto i te tamariki taitamariki, tae atu ki ngā pēpi, maha kaimahi take köpiro rite rotavirus. faaite tenei mate rite kirika, ruaki me te korere wai. Norovirus Ko kore tukumate iti noa o ngā mate hopuhopu e pa e rua tamariki me ngā pakeke. Heoi, i roto i te tūroro o te tau o muri e te nuinga tata tonu i te tohu o te mate pērā i korere, i ngā pakeke atu noa ruaki tamau. I roto i te tahi atu huaketo enteric pai-mohiotia taea te huaina taumahatanga adenovirus Sapoviruses me astroviruses.

huaketo kakā

āpiha hopuhopu o tenei momo pānga te ate, triggering mumura. Pūtaiao mohio wheori rerekē e rima e meinga kakā; i huaina ratou e hāngai ana i runga i nga pukapuka o te tātai reta i te ki E. Ki te hiahia i roto ia koe, he aha e te huaketo kakā i roto i te ao whakawhanakehia, kia rite ki te rangahau tatauranga i roto i nga whenua ki te hanganga pai whakawhanakehia-me rongoā te nuinga e ngā momo A, B me C. Ko te kakā tomo te huaketo ki te tinana i te nakunaku o te kai wai poke ki feces ranei. Ko ia he wāhanga poto o te kakā. Taumahatanga o te momo B e taea meinga whakapeka ma'i ranei mate ate. Microorganisms kitea i roto i te toto me te purapura moenga. Ko te take tino auau o te kakā B mate ngā mahi fakasekisualé, te faaiteraa i te taua ngira i te whakamahi o ngā matū whakapōauau, te tuku o HIV i te whaea ki te tamaiti i roto i te hapū, me te whanau. momo C huaketo horahia roto i whakapā ki te toto o te manawanui. pāhorehore mati e te iwi rerekē mā te raau taero - te ara tino noa o te tuku. Te kakā C, te tikanga riro ma'i, maimoatanga Heoi, e tika i roto i te maha ngā take ki te te hiki i te mate.

atu huaketo

He aha e huaketo te tangata i tua atu i te runga ake? Ki te tā koe i te rārangi ki tonu o ngā ingoa e whai ki te whakaputa i te rārangi o te maha buka. Ano, nga pūtaiao tau kitea e momo hou o mohoa unknown. He tino onge ētahi taumahatanga, engari he tino kino no te mea he ratou pea mate. Tenei, hei tauira, Ebola huaketo rabies ranei. He tino noa Ētahi atu microorganisms me ko te tokomaha nui take tuatahi o mate. Ko te hunga e hiahia ana i roto i te mea momo o wheori ko te tangata, whakatuwhera tika tetahi tohutoro rongonui hauora. Na, he tauira pai o te momo noa o mate he herpes wheori e meinga ohie (mirumiru), labialis herpes, herpes taihemahema, mononucleosis hopuhopu, koroputa hei, tinga, me te maha atu mau ma'i. papilloma a te tangata, ko te ahua e kore e anake o ngä kiritona noa i runga i te kiri, engari ano hoki te whanaketanga o te pukupuku i te waha.

I wheori e hou te iwi? Mate o nga momo hōu - ki HIV, nui syndrome whakapeka matehā (mahaha) me te Middle Te Tai Rāwhiti syndrome romahā (he coronavirus MERS) - noho he raruraru nui, mai ki te rā i reira he kahore maimoatanga pono whai hua o ēnei mate.

tātaringa

Kei te nuinga e hāngai ana te tātaritanga o te mate viral i runga i te whakamātautau hauora tuatahi, me te tātari hītori hauora. Hei tauira, he mate, rite te rewharewha, ko te ngāwari nui ki te mohio ki, he tino mōhio ki ona faaiteraa te nuinga o te iwi. Ko te kitea o etahi atu mate, Heoi, kia rapua e atu rangahau tātaritanga.

Rerekē o whakamātau tātaritanga mō te mate viral

Mai te whakahoki ki te pātai, he aha e huaketo i roto i te tangata, tā te mano o ngā urupare, i ētahi wā e kore te reira nui noa ki te titiro i te manawanui, me te ako i tona hītori. I roto i ngā take pēnei i, whakahau kaiwhakaako tetahi atu ranei o nga rangahau e whai ake nei:

• whakamātautau toto ki te tirohia hoki te aroaro o paturopi ki huaketo antigens ranei mo te rapunga tika;
• māra o ngā wāhanga toto, fluids tinana me ētahi atu rawa tiki i te wāhi kua pā;
• poka lumbar mō te tātari o te wai cerebrospinal;
• polymerase chain reaction tikanga ki te hanga i kape maha o te rauemi ira viral mō ake tuakiri tere, me te tika o te huaketo;
• atahanga hāngai autō mō te rapunga o mumura i roto i nga matamata pae tino o te roro.

tohu

He aha e huaketo i roto i te tangata? He whānui mīharo te rārangi, engari ka taea te whakaritea maha mate tohu ki te tirohanga ki te tuhi ake te rārangi kotahi. Na, kia ngā te tohu o te mate huaketo:

• kirika;
• mamae uaua;
• mare;
• tihe;
• ihu mātihetihe;
• Chills;
• korere;
• ruaki;
• ponana kiri;
• he ongo o ngoikore.

He tohu atu kino e whai ake:

• pakeke i roto i te kaki;
• maroketanga;
• haehae;
• pāpāngia o wahi;
• disorientation;
• mamae hoki;
• mate o te sensation;
• tauwhatinga o te tōngāmimi mimi me paru;
• te momoe, e kia haere ki te coma ranei te mate.

Mate: viral kitakita ranei?

He aha e huaketo i roto i te tangata? He pea ki te mea te tahi mea ki te ke Ingoa, engari ti'a ia tatou ia faataa i te mate o momo viral me kitakita.

Rua ngā momo o te mate ko nga take o te ino o te hauora me te whanaketanga o ngā mate. Heoi, i reira te mea he rerekētanga i waenganui i a ratou. mate viral, e ai ta haamata tona ingoa ki ngā pānga i runga i te tinana o te huaketo - te kaihoko intracellular iti he ara iti atu i huakita. I tua atu, he mea i roto i te anga tiaki, i te tikanga e ko reira uaua atu ki te whakangaro. Te huaketo tomo te pūtau ora, a ka whakauru ona taputapu ira o tona huinga ira. Taua tukumate he matūriki kore-pūtau me te hiahia ki ngā pūtau ke mō te uri. Ki te kei te miharo koe te mea e nga wheori, nga ingoa o nei e kitea e koe i roto i tenei tuhinga, te nuinga pea, ka tohu koe ki te pae matua o te mate. Tenei ihu, korokoro me te runga wahi romahā. Ka taea e taumahatanga huaketo meinga e rua maremare noa, me te AIDS.

Hei te kōkiri i te whakapokenga huakita, me whiwhi huakita pathogenic uru ki te roto o te tinana i roto i te wai poke, motu i roto i te kiri whakapā ranei ki te tangata i pangia, ahanoa poke ranei. Ko tētahi o nga rerekētanga taketake i waenganui i nga momo e rua o te mate, ko te e taea huakita tomo te tinana i roto i te whakapā ki ngā popohe, tae atu ki ngā doorknobs me tihi tepu, me wheori - e kore. Ko tētahi atu rerekētanga ko te āhua o te moroiti: te huakita ko te pūtau me whakanuia i wehenga, i mate kahore he rangatira te huaketo - kawe. Nuinga o ngā wā e tomo te huakita te tinana i roto i te wahi romahā te wahi gastrointestinal ranei. He ma'i pee (rite, mo te tauira, pharyngitis whakapeka - korokoro strep) ētahi mate kitakita.

Ko te take mō ngā mate viral

Ko te pātai o te mea huaketo ko te tangata e he tino koi hoki e haria ki a ratou i te pūtau tangata. A, no te kitea ki te pūnaha ārai o te korakora huaketo whakamātau ki te whakangaro i te puna o te ati, a haere atu taumahatanga ke i te tinana.

wātea i te mate faatopahia te taea te huaketo ki te tāpiri hohoro ki te pūtau e wātea ana. whai wāhi hoki te pūnaha ārai mate ngoikore ki te whakaputa uri o te huaketo, tae noa e kore e taea e te pūnaha ārai o te tinana akakoromaki i te werau.