Motopaika whānau "Java-350"

kahore ki te mahi ki te motu Indonesian ōrite te ingoa o tenei waka e rua-moana kua. Kupu JAWA (Java) i takea mai i te ingoa o te tangata nona tuatahi o te wheketere o mua ringa František Yanicheka me te u Tiamana "Wanderer", i a ia i roto i 1929 te whiwhi te taputapu me te raihana mo te tuku huira. I te wa ano i tukua me te motopaika tuatahi, "Java 500 OHV».

He whānau nui o "toru rau rima tekau"

Ko te ingoa "Java-350" - e kore ko te ingoa o tetahi tetahi tauira ngā, me te ingoa o te hapu o huira rawa ki te pūkaha ki te displacement o 350 cm ^3.

Ko te motopaika tuatahi, "ka puta Java 350 CV» i roto i 1934. Ko ia te pūkaha ki te raro-piha. Ko wai i te kaha o te 12 rita pai i te wa. c., taea tae te reira tere o 100 km / h te kohi wahie o 3.5 rita ia 100 km.

Kotahi tau i muri mai i te "Java" anga ki te tāuta engines atu kaha (15 l. C.) Ki vaolo rauata. huaina ana tēnei tauira ko "Java 350 OHV» hua noa 1948 (anake te tau whawhai).

I muri i te whawhai, i rite rawa huira "Java" ki rua-rango engines rua-patunga o te whakatupuranga hou, i runga i nei kawea mahi i roto i te wā i te tau whawhai e Engineers kamupene German DKW noa. Putanga i 1948 ki te 1955. motopaika "Java-350 Ogar" momo 12 (i muri i huaina "Perak Momo 12") fiefia āhukahuka pai-tika ana o nga kaihoko i runga i te whakamārama o te ara pou-pakanga i roto i te tono mō te mīhini e rua-moana.

I te tau 1953 i reira ko tetahi motopaika 350th whānau "Java" - momo 354, e te tuatahi timata ki te whakamahi i ngā ki te hua whana takahi neke. I tua atu, ka te pahikara te tahuhu hou, me te pūkaha. I roto i te 1962, kua pehia te piha haapiiraa 354 th he whakamohoa nui.

I te 1965 i hanga e ia whakahoutanga auau o te motopaika "Java", rite ki te hua o nei i reira ko te hapu hou o "Java-350" - momo o 360. tukua te tauira hou i roto i 1969. Ko te "Jawa 350 California IV» - momo o 362. Kua puta te whakarerekētanga e whai ake nei i te tau i muri mai. Na ka tukua te tauira i toru rau me te rima tekau "Java» - 633/1 Bizon, i roto i nei hanga he anga hou te o te momo Chine, me te te whakahinuhinu pūkaha motuhake i tāutatia. Heoi, ko te hoahoa hou o te "Bison" mo etahi take kihai i haere mai ki te oa o kiritaki, a reira i roto i 1973, tīmata te tipu o te motopaika "Java-350" - momo 634, i whakatakotoria e te kaha pūkaha hou o 19 rita. he. me te momo anga Matarua kati.

I roto i te 1984, kua riro te aho whakaminenga kua he tauira hou o te "Java" toru rau rima tekau - momo 638, eke nei i runga i te kaha te mana te tipu o 23 rita. he. me te 12 V hiko hou (i roto i te tauira o mua katoa i te ngaohiko 6 V). Kua tauira 638-ahau kua whakarerekētia e rave rahi taime, a ka hāngai i runga i kua tukua reira e whai ake nei i te motopaika whānau - momo 639 ka pato 640, te whakamutunga o te mea e wātea ana ki te rā.

Kua puta ke Tuning "Java-350" i roto i te hoahoa o te pahikara, me tona whakakī (frein mua kōpae, timata hiko, motuhake pūnaha whakahinuhinu), atu i te homai e kāinga "kulibinyh" i he ki te hanga i tetahi whakapai ake tino ki te mīhini kua pakari .

I roto i te tau 2009, te tau 80 o te tipu, i tukua tauira o te "Java" toru rau rima tekau - "Lux". Ko te huringa pāngia nuinga te ahua o: .. Whakatau ki te haere hoki ki te kāhua puāwaitanga - te tupohehia tawhio noa, te nui o ngā wāhanga Konqueror, etc. I tua atu, kua oti ngā huringa i hanga i roto i te pūnaha whawhati me te pūnaha whakatārewatanga.

"Java" i roto i te USSR

I roto i te USSR hoa hua i roto i te puni hapori hei kua wātea mai 1955. enei i rōrahi ngā motopaika rite te 250 me 350 cm ^3. "Java-e 350" tauira, nga āhuatanga o e he pai ake mo to tatou tikanga, kua meinga e te rongonui tino i roto i te pūkaha-pā o te ono o mua o te whenua. Enei huira rawa ki te pai-whakapumautia kaha engine o 350 wira cm ³ spitsovannymi fairing wahia iti headlamp tapawhā mua kōpae.

Well-hangaia me kua kï hoahoa motopaika whakamatauria tona tika i roto i tona mahi i roto i tetahi whenua: i roto i te pa, i runga i ngā huarahi whenua i roto i ngā āhuatanga āhuarangi. tino i motorcyclists Soviet ki te oa o te anga parahi kaha, hangaia hoki te kaha o tata 200 kg, te taea o te whakamahi i te taha o te wakatō, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki te aroaro o te pūnaha whakahinuhinu motuhake faaore te hiahia ki te tāpiri hinu ki te penehīni. I roto i te tua, etahi tūemi tukua ki te timata i hiko.

Ahakoa kore te supply ake-te whakanui ake me te utu nui (i roto i te waenganui-fitungofulú nui te utu e pā ana 700 moni) i ārai i te meka i hinga te pahikara ki te kāwai o taonga mutu, me i reira ko tetahi rota o te kaha e tika ana mo tona rironga.