Mountains Carpathian - whenua toka

I to tatou paraneta, he rota o nga wahi e taea te hopu a na tona ataahua, me te ahurei. Ko tētahi taua koki fakaofo o te natura - te maunga Carpathian.

pūnaha maunga Whakaahuatanga

Ratou pewa e tika ana i Ukraine, Romania, Slovakia, Hungary, te Czech Republic, Poland, Serbia, Austria. Ka taea e te pūnaha maunga wehewehe te Western, Eastern, Southern Carpathians, me te te Western Mountains Romanian. A i waenganui ratou ko te Transylvanian Plateau. whakanuia te wahi ki te rawhiti o te pūnaha e te mōrearea rū tiketike i roto i Europe. Na, i roto i te 1940, ru kino a Romania, i patua e pā ana ki 1,000 iwi. Ko 1977 kawea ki reira he kino noa nui. hipa te maha o patunga kua kotahi me te hawhe mano, ka ua tremors i ara i roto i Leningrad me Moscow.

Na roto tona mātauranga mahere whenua, hanganga, whenua rawa kanorau Carpathian Mountains. Teitei, i runga i nei te mania Transylvanian, hei tauira, ko te e 600-800 mita. Ko te wāhi tino teitei rawa i roto i te pūnaha - Gerlachovský Štít. Kei i 2655 mita i runga ake te taumata moana. Hoki te wahi tino e atu nga Carpathians ki 800-1200 mita. Ko reira iti āhua, engari no te mea ko te āhua watea tenei awhe maunga. I te teitei o nga halanga lēlué me huarahi kawea 500 ki te 1,000 mita.

Ko nga maunga Carpathian faufaa nui ōhanga o, no te mea i reira he putunga o ngā rauemi kohuke, rite hau, hinu, kohuke ware pi, mapere, kohatu, pāhare pāporo tote, mēkuri, waro me te lignite. He hoki putunga o te konupora me te tokahuke rino, konganuku onge me kore-ferrous.

Flora me kararehe

Ko kararehe, kei te tino subordinated reira ki te ture taiao. nohoia te rohe o raro e ngahere oki, e āta whakakapi beeches i te teitei o 800 ki te 1300 mita. Ahakoa e taea te kitea ngahere te nuinga tawai i roto i te Western Mountains Romanian me te wahi tonga o nga Mountains Carpathian. Ki te whakanui ake i teitei, hoatu ratou ara ki ngahere whakauru, te wahi haunga beeches tupu rite kauri, me te puruhi. mutu ana te ngahere i te teitei o 1500-1800 mita. He conifers te nuinga tipu: te puruhi, pine, larch. tae ano ratou ki te whakakapi rakau iti iti-tipu me Marehekepa. Ka taea te kitea i tēnei whitiki hunipa, alder, pine Elfin. Ahakoa teitei - otaota tipu me ngā mauwha, i roto i te tahi mau wahi whakauruurutia ki toka, me te talus. I runga i nga tihi teitei o te toka whanau hipoki ki te pukoko ranei.

Heoi, he pikitia rawa nui o te horapa o otaota i roto i te Carpathians ke mahi a te tangata. Hei tauira, ki te mua i roto i te raorao tupu oki me te oki-tawai ngahere, heoi inaianei kua tino tapahia ratou ki raro, a ka i roto i to ratou wahi - mara waina, me te whenua parahua. A he tokomaha ngahere paina me tata noatia.

Hei tiaki i te takotoranga whenua māori kitea i rāhui me ngā pāka i runga i te rohe o tata katoa whenua i reira nga Mountains Carpathian. Ka taea te heke Whakaahuatanga o te ao kararehe ki te ariā o kararehe ngahere. Ko te rāhui, me te i waho te marten noa, pea, hares, squirrels, wuruhi, Lynx, poaka mohoao, hata, temera, ropaka, grouse, otereti, woodpeckers, cuckoos.

taupori

Kua mea kē matou he torutoru kupu e pā ana ki ngā mahi a te tangata. Me kï reira e kāore kapi nga Mountains Carpathian. O te akoranga, whiriwhiria te nuinga iwi hoki ratou i te mania, te wahi tikanga rawa pai mō te ahuone me te mara hua. Ka rite ki kua whakahuatia, atu nga mara waina, a ka tikanga te reira e te ahumahi waina i roto i enei wahi i roto i te kiritau tiketike. Ko taea kitea e koe kainga, me i roto i te maunga. whai wāhi te iwi i reira e te nuinga i roto i nga kararehe tupuranga.

rüma iti

Carpathian Mountains - ko te wahi tino ki te akaanga. Tūruhi aroha ki mai ki konei, ki te piki maunga, haere retireti Snowboarding ranei. He maha ngā Haerea ao-ingoa: Polish Krynica ko Zakopane, Hungarian ko Paradfyurde Byukksek, Czechoslovak Tatranska Lomnica me Piestany. Na o akoranga, nga maunga Carpathian o Ukraine. rangi Clean, āhua nehenehe, rangatira manuhiri, ahurei tuku iho o mua. Na, nui, te kore o te arai reo. Ko te tino rongonui i roto i ngā manuhiri ki te rohe Mezhgorye Svaliava, Yablunitsa, Yaremche. whare hararei, Haerea hararei me Haerea ski o Ukraine opua nei ki te tūhura i te Mountains Carpathian, e kore faahee anake, me te Snowboarding, engari ano hoki i te pahikara, waka, i runga i te waewae hoiho ranei. Hoki te hunga i aroha o te hopu - whenua hopu pai. I tua atu i ngā haerenga whakaongaonga, wharekai awhiawhi, ara ata me te tūāhua pai.