Museum o Contemporary Russian History. Museum tiakina ana te mahara o whakatupuranga

Ko te fare tawhito o te rau tau XVIII, i te mea inaianei te State Central Museum o Contemporary History o Russia, i hanga e te kaihoahoa rongonui Adama Adamovicha Menelasa. I mua, noho te whare he karapu huatau Ingarihi. mutu Community ki te tīariari i roto i 1917, a kua whakatuwheratia te whakaaturanga i te fare, Nō "Whero Moscow".

Kei te reira i ngā rauemi e pā ana ki te revolution 1917 he tau, i roto i Hui-tanguru me Oketopa. I runga i te whakaaturanga tuhinga i puta ke ki te Moscow Historical ko Revolutionary Museum, a muri mai i roto i 1924 i huaina ai te Museum o te Revolution o te USSR.

Tākiekina o te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao

Ko te kōtaha matua o te whare taonga takoto i te hui o nga kau taki o pūtaiao me te toi ao. Na roto i te tau 1941, ngā āhuatanga o te kōrero i roto i te mirioni. I roto i te aamu hou o te Russian Museum e whakapehapeha o wahi i roto i te rārangi o nga wahi ārahi i roto i ngā pūtahi rite.

Heoi, i roto i te whawhai, i ngaro te nuinga o nga whakaaturanga, me i roto i te tau 1950 ka huihui te kohinga o kaupapa mua-orurehau i whakawhitia ki te State Historical Museum. hinga ahau e rave rahi rōpū wā. I te tau 1941 ka whakatuwheratia e ia he whakaaturanga i oti rawa ki te Pakanga nui Patriotic. Na te tau i muri mai i haere i te reira i roto i nga tatau o te whare taonga neke atu i 420 mano manuhiri. I roto i te marae horo te patu, i te korenga i nga ra neke atu i 1500 iwi:

• mōtā;
• pu;
• pū mīhini;
• te manureva;
• tank.

timata Mārakerake ki ora i roto i 1944, ahakoa kua puta ke te kōtaha o te faanahoraa.

Museum nāianei

Huihui i roto i te 1998 i te kohinga ahurei o ngā whakaaturanga, korero e pā ana ki te hītori o Russia hou, kua tāutuhia he ingoa hou: State Central Museum o Contemporary History o Russia. ko te wā tino nui i roto i te aamu tenei.

Āpiti atu ki te ariā hou whakawhanakehia o te whakaaturanga hou, e tautika me ata tātari i hanga te mua o te whenua. Whakamahia rongoā toi kanapa, taputapu hangarau hou, hangarau rorohiko.

Museum o Contemporary History o Russia - ko te matatini hītori multifunctional ki ngā wāhi whakaaturanga me ruma hui, rite rawa ki te taputapu hangarau tino hou.

Ko te rauemi aroaro konei he o ngā uara hītori, mai waihanga he pikitia pono o te ora o te iwi Soviet, nga ingoa me whakapakoko o te whai wāhi i roto i ngā kaupapa nui. I teie mahana te mea e pā ana ki te hawhe te miriona urupa o te ahurea me te hītori.

ngā waiata

taurima reira ngā ngā konohete, haere, me ngā whakaaturanga, tae atu ki ngā kauwhau hoki ngā ākonga me ngā mahi mō ngā tamariki, me te mahi he kauhau noa. Enei mehua tukua hoki atu ngā kōrero ki te kia maheni ki nga ngā i tangohia e wahi i roto i Russia, mai te rau tau XIX: te tutū pāhoro, me te tōrangapū, me tika ki te mahi, te iwi.

E ai ki te ahurei, ka taea e ngā puaretanga whakahoutia tonu te tūhura humarie te mua hītori o Russia. taonga o teie mahana hou hītori roto i Russia - te pokapū nui o te ako nui o te ao motu.

Ko te whare taonga tuhi i te puna e korero te aamu:

• tōrangapū;
• pāpori;
• whanaketanga wairua;
• ōhanga.

tonu i muri i tona whakatuwheratanga, kua timata Museum o Contemporary History o Russia ki kukume te aro o ngā tau tūmatanui o ke, me te kāinga.

whakaaro nui, tetahi o nga nohonga i tino ataahua o te wa, wanihi e mīharo me te hītori ātahu - meinga tenei katoa ka ai moni maere. Ratou mahi ki nga kaitoi rongonui whare taonga ao.

aratau GTSMSIR o mahi, me te utu o tīkiti

Ka taea e te tangata te haere ki te whare taonga me te kite i te kohinga nui o ngā uara ahurea.

Hōtaka

He tatau Museum tuwhera ono nga ra i te wiki, ra atu i runga i te Mane, Rātū ki Rātapu i 11:00 ki 19:00. puritia katoa Paraire whakamutunga o te marama ko te ra horoi, aua, katia te whakatūnga te.

utu tīkiti

utu titeti mō ngā pakeke - 250 moni. Heke utu me te tamaiti titeti - 100 moni.

Kei te matatini o te whare matua, 4 permament tari whakamaharatanga, tari whakaaturanga, me te rua peka. I roto i te tau, e tango te GTSMSIR matatini katoa neke atu i te 500 000 manuhiri.

Ko te kohinga taonga

I roto i te 30raa o te rau tau XIX ko te wā o te hanganga o te hapori hou, tetahi o te uaua tino i roto i te hītori o Russia. E kore te reira i waho te rongo i runga i mua i roto i te hōpara ātea, taputapu rererangi me ahumahi karihi - katoa o tenei ko te whakatinanatanga maramarama o te ahunga whakamua pūtaiao, me te hangarau.

mau State Museum o Contemporary History o Russia te amuitahiraa i oti rawa ki te Pakanga Civil i Russia 1918-1922 tau, i kitea te afa i roto i te hapori Russian, na i reira nga te "ma" a "whero". kohia matou he rota o ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te wa o te Poari LI Brezhnev.

I roto i te tuhinga, me te rauemi urupa kua he huinga ahurei o te whakaora ngā i te hoia 1939 Halkin-Gol, Mongolian me Soviet nei ka mau wahi i roto i te pōro cue ki te whakaeke i Tapone. Photos, tuhinga, me te tohu, whakaata i te ora me ngā mahi o rangatira hoia:

• Khorloogiin Choibalsan.
• Marshal Georgy Zhukov.
• Stern Grigory Mikhailovich.
• Smushkevich Yakov Vladimirovich.

Whakaaturanga wawe rau XX

Kei roto nga rauemi whakaaturanga o patu o whakaaro XX rautau - pū mīhini, cars Armoured, tachanok. Uipaanga o te toa taonga tuhinga tūturu, whakaahua onge, mahi toi, metara me whakapaipai, haki me kara, ngā nūpepa, pukapuka, mea whaiaro rite tau tūmatanui, me te mau tangata noa tëneti. aroaro ano hoki ki nga manuhiri:

• pū mīhini tachanka;
• te tahora o te Icebreaker karihi;
• hāngai hoia Hapanihi;
• te āhua o te kaitākaro haupoi Vladislav Tretyakov;
• Guitar me ma whaiaro Vladimira Vysotskogo, me te ake.

Reviews o Museum

I te manuhiri i te kohinga ongo motuhake i oti rawa ki te Pakanga Patriotic nui, tohatoha nei ki te Museum o Contemporary Russian History hanga. Reviews i runga i te whakatū o te poroporoaki e rua tangata Russian, me te ke. O ngā moni ko te wahi o te waea taiepa "Auschwitz" puni, no te mea o nei patua neke atu i 4 miriona iwi.

Ka mōhio hoki manuhiri he wāhi watea o te whare pupuri taonga (e tata ana te teihana Metro "Tverskaya"), he mahi ngaio nga kaiarahi. maite miharo rite te whakaatu o kiriata pakipūmeka i runga i te mata nui, pāhekoheko, mutu hou, ngā ki te hoahoa matarohia, me te mahi toi taketake. Tonu, he tokomaha ngā manuhiri mea e pā ana ki te haunga ahuareka o faka, kingi i roto i te whare taonga, me te pae paramanawa ki ngā rīhi reka.

Muri ki te whare taonga, ko te rōpū matatini o te kai, me te he tino watea hoki tūruhi te hotera. I teie mahana, e whare taonga hītori hou o Russia te faufaa e hānga ana, me te ko te hoahoanga rohe Tūrongo o te wā Classical, tiaki te mahara o whakatupuranga maha. Nā ki te taonga o te whenua e taea e hoki i roto i te wa, me te ite i te wairua o ia tau.