Neutrophils nui ake wero - he aha e taea e korero ai?

E kore e taea te matau katoa o tatou nga ngā hauora. Hei tauira, ki te tohua hua whakamātautau neutrophils piki, wero, he aha te reira e nehenehe e korero? Tuatahi, titiro tatou ki te mea i te tikanga te wā.

He aha te mea te neutrophils?

Ko tētahi atu ingoa - granulocytes neutrophilic. Ko te ahua o ngā pūtau toto ma e te hunga hoki i te pūnaha ārai mate o te tangata o te faufaa rahi. Ko reira i roto i enei pūtau toto ma te tinana e taea pato'ii te mate kitakita. Ko te wahi o te hanganga o neutrophils ko te hinu wheua wheua. I roto i te kopa o te tinana mai ratou i te toto, me te whai wāhi ki te whakangaromanga o te tangata ke tukumate. Na ka mate neutrophils.

Ki te whiwhi te tinana tetahi mate, me te whakawhanake i mumura, te toto pana te neutrophils ropu.

neutrophils nui ake wero - e kia meinga i te āhuatanga taua?

I roto i te pakeke hauora tangata te taumata pūtau toto o 6% o leukocytes katoa. I roto i te tamariki, kia rerekē tenei ahua i runga i te tau rānei. Hei tauira, mō te täkupu hou ko te ihirangi o neutrophils ropu i roto i te nui o 17%. I mua i te tau tūmanakohia tenei ahua te ki peka ki 4%. Mai i te tau kotahi ki te e talavoú e whakatika tatau neutrophil ki te 5%. Ki te nui haere te neutrophils ropu i roto i ngā tamariki, ko te taua rite i roto i ngā pakeke i te take o tenei āhuatanga.

ka karanga te whakanui ake i te maha o neutrophils i roto i te toto te neutrophilia.

Ko te tokomaha o neutrophils i roto i nga piki toto tika ki te take e whai ake nei:

• ngā tukanga inflammatory whakapeka (kakā, peritonitis, sepsis, otitis, whēkau);
• haurangi (mēkuri, mata);
• haurangi endogenous i runga i te whakamārama o te necrosis o hepatocytes, mate huka, uremia, eclampsia;
• maha wero e faateiteihia neutrophils roto i te hapū ;
• tukanga hopuhopu meinga e te huakita, etahi wheori, harore, rickettsia, spirochetes;
• ahotea whaiaroaro, me te aronganui.

Rawa korerotia nui haere neutrophils wero i roto i te toto i roto i te purulent mate pērā i abscesses me cellulitis.

I roto i te wā onge, hua i roto i te maha o ngā pūtau toto ko te hua o te infarction myocardial, pukupuku arahau, puku, taiaki, patu, tuwhenua venous, te fariiraa i rongoā (corticosteroids), whānui weranga.

Take o ngā taumata toto iti o neutrophils

Ka taea e te tātari whakaatu neutrophils wero kore anake teitei i roto i te toto. kia heke ai te taumata o enei pūtau toto. huaina ana tēnei āhuatanga ko "neutropenia". Whakapataritari whakaiti i roto i te maha o neutrophils e whai ake āhua:

• whakapokenga huakita (paratyphoid, taipō piwa, brucellosis);
• mate viral pērā i kakā viral, rewharewha, koroputa hei, kōpukupuku;
• hyperthyroidism;
• mate o te pūnaha circulatory: rino hē, hypoplastic, aplastic, anemia megaloblastic, kanisā puka whakapeka;
• schok anaphylactic;
• tango etahi rongoā (cytostatics, Pë, te tikanga potivosudorozhnyh);
• he predisposition ira ki tenei huru.

Na e matau ana koutou ki ta ai te ara, me te hinga o neutrophils i te toto, me te ratou rohe whakaaetia, a taea ngāwari te whakatau i te āhua o to koutou tinana i te kau.