Openwork Embroidery hoki Beginners: taputapu, whakaahua

He rau tau ki muri, he tapakuha, i te whakapaipai ki te openwork te ngira i tata te kāinga katoa. Photos i roto i te tuhinga, haere i te ātahu katoa me te huatau o te toi nohoanga.

He aha te mea openwork?

I nga wa katoa, nga wahine mahi i roto i te ngira. I embroidering te reira i peara me pirepire, ripeka-tuitui, hemstitch, ki te whakamahi o te koura, me aho hiriwa, miro. I muri nga tau e rave rahi, me te ngoikore ki te whakamahi i te rauemi o te wa etahi o nga tikanga e wareware. Otiia e kore e te tetahi momo o mahi tika tiaki ki tenei ra, engari ano hoki pai whanui nui rongonui i roto i mahi toi i aroha, a i roto i fashionistas hou. Tenei ngira openwork.

kai General

Hemstitch (tuitui) tohu te reira i kaimono Tāpae i runga i te kikokiko i nei kua mua kua tapahia unuhia atu te maha etahi o kakawaea whakaritea i roto i te kotahi aronga ranei. Me whai i te papanga whakamahia hoki tenei tikanga he hanganga o nei e te kaha faaho'i te kakawaea. ka aukati i te mumu matatini, me te rauangi faaineineraa kiko tika mō te mahi.

whakairo Openwork - he puka tawhito o te ngira, Whatahoro. Tenei momo o te pūkenga e kore e rapua e pūkenga motuhake, me te tuitui ranei ngira mīhini. Ko te mea matua - he manawanui, tika me te supply nui o manawanui.

He aha e taea te whakapaipai openwork?

Na te tiki i atu tauira e kore anake potae, hāte o nga tangata me te wahine o, kakahu o tamariki, poroporo, Holy, blouses, engari moenga ano rinena, aikiha, tupenu'ufi'ufi, tauera, kope.

Te nuinga o papanga hangarau mō te maikiikí - rinena, batiste, hiraka, koaka miro kānawehi ranei.

Utauta me miro

Miro e tīpakohia i runga i te kiato kikokiko whakamahi miro hurori № mai i te 10 ki te 120. № miro whakamahia №№ 60-80, hoki ki te makaka tango te kopa pūkahukahu - tau miro tuarua. Ka taea te whakapaipai rua momo o papanga-miro, takai e rave rahi taime. otinga kore-paerewa - i te kikokiko rite ki te wahia te miro, a ka whakamahi ia ratou ki te hanga i te tauira. ngira mutu tae tīpakohia i runga i te pūtake o ona koko, me manakohanga. Mai i taputapu e tika ana kutikuti iti koi me te ngira mo te ngira o te matotoru e tika ana.

Me pēhea te ki te tango i te tiaki o nga mea ki te tauira?

Ngira (hemstitch) titau kore anake rokiroki tupato, engari ano hoki i te tiaki tika. mea whakairo horoi o koutou ringa i roto i te wai mahana, ka ka he pai horoi mīhini ki te whakamahi i te huringa i ahuareka ai. Hoki te haumaru nui o te hua whakanohoia e i roto i te putea motuhake. Stroking wāhi whakairo pai i roto i te kakahu haukū kikokore (whāriki), te pēhi te rino i runga ake hoki 1-2 hēkona. e kore Whakamātauria ki te pei i te rino hoki a atu i roto i te tikanga ki te karo deformation taea o te ngira.

Enei tāwekoweko rerekē

momo katoa o te ringa-ngira i roto i hemstitches whakamana i runga i te pūtake o ngā tikanga taketake. openwork Simple Ko te noa ringa-tui, i whakamahia ki a ratou i te taha o kope, tupenu'ufi'ufi me peke. Neke atu i te te tekau tau ka taha, kua mutated te tui, me te riro openwork "paraihe". Hoki te Weld hakari o te papanga me unuhia i roto o miro whenu ki te hanga i te Unuhia i roto i 3-5 mm whanui. Mai tuia hemstitch te kahore te kono kotahi, he mea e tika ana ki te whakatika i te miro mahi.

Me pēhea te ki te Haumaru i te miro?

Ka taea te mahi i tēnei i roto i rua ara, te tuatahi o te mea e tika ana mo te taputapu openwork ngira i hanga te miro, takai rua: i roto i te kanohi o te ngira ki te miro te pito te takai i te rua ngā whenu, ka hanga e runga i te tahi atu pito o te koropiko ki te awhi i te maha e hiahiatia ana o miro hiahiatia ki te waihanga i tētahi paraihe. Na ka unuhia i roto i te koropiko o te ngira ki te miro mahi.

Heoi, te nuinga o te wā hanga whakamahi o te tikanga tuarua - he miro ngira kotahi, a konei e rerekē. Hoki whakatika nga aho mahi (ka huaina i PH) he tika i roto i te paraihe heke mai kōkuhu i te ngira, me te reira, haere i te mata papanga e 1-2 kakawaea whakahoki iho i te reira. Te kato ake te nui e hiahiatia ana o kakawaea ngira papanga free (ka huaina i HT), hoatu koropiko RN tētākaraka me contractible pupuri tona PH ringa maui. Hei kia haumaru, e hiahia ana koe ki te hanga i tetahi atu koropiko. whakamōhio tatou he toru o tuitui i te taha o te ngira whitikiria NT me tā i te taha ki mua he. I tua atu pupuri ngira HT nui ano rite i roto i te here, he wetekina tuarua te paraihe, me te whakakikī i te reira.

Ataahua me maikiikí maau tei runga i te maha rite o kakawaea mo brushes me te roa tuitui taua. Hei openwork ngira i flat, wero te ngira, haere i te taha o te Unuhia, e rua ngangana, me te takahi i tetahi i runga i te taha ki maui o te rohe paraihe. I roto i te ngira RN Me ki hutia ake ahau.

Mai i ohie ki matatini

Hemstitch "tīwae Simple"

ngangana Contractible i tetahi taha prodernutoy ara papanga. Ko te whakapakoko o "paraihe", a ka manawapa ki te miro taua i te taha ki te ritenga atu. Haere tīwae, maaro i runga i ngā taha e rua. Ki te kawea te tika openwork whakaritenga 5 unuhia te kakawaea me kakawaea o ratou ki "paraihe" piki 4. Ki te kei hemstitch te i roto i te tūranga ripeka, i runga i te miro 5 Ka waiho te tīwae, me te hiahia ki te wahia 4.

Hemstitch "Kāhua i roto i te ritua"

whakamana te mata o runga o te tīwae kei rite i roto i te tauira o mua, engari me kia ara te tokomaha o kakawaea i te tīwae.

Ko te mata raro o te tīwae e hiahia ana koe ki te kape i te whenu maikiikí o tutaki hawhe pātata. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, te mea "wahia" i roto i te rua i ia tīwae. Ko te hāngai ki te whakawhāiti maikiikí tenei tikanga.

Maikiikí whakairo i runga i te pūtake o

Hemstitch "paihere"

whakamana ana tēnei te i runga i te hemstitch "tīwae ohie", i meinga nei hei 1-2 cm whānui ake ranei. Mahi miro rere i roto i te pokapū o te maikiikí, toia i tautau o 2-3 tīwae. Ko te hukihuki o e rua, ka wha nga whiwhi tauira "paihere". "Bug" ki te tiki i te hukihuki o te pou e toru. hanga RN he koropiko tētākaraka, tīmata tatou te ngira i raro i te waka, me te whakakikī. He mea nui ki te mōhio e kore e totohu te miro honotanga ka tightening te koropiko. pēne mānukanuka Na tuatahi ki te whakairo, me te aroaro o te waeine whakamuri. kia kia ngā Snopiki i roto i tetahi maha o tīwae. whakamahia tēnei tikanga i roto i hemstitch matatini.

Hemstitch "Goat"

tohu te reira i pou pairing: e rua hono pātata, na i runga, ka raro, i runga i te toru o nga teitei tīwae. Ki rite he tika te pou o te tightness ki te tāpiri i te kotahi hou kia ia o ratou i hono ki te rua hunga pātata.

Paheko nga pou e rua i runga ake, ka meinga e RN te koropiko tētākaraka i runga ki raro. Kei te whakaurua te ngira ki te koropiko i hanga i mahue ki te matau, kato ake contractible wā kotahi RN me tīwae.

Paheko nga pou e rua i raro nei, ka mahi i te miro, he koropiko i raro ki te runga i roto i te ahunga tākaraka.

A, no te tightening te mahanga, kia unuhia te ngira ki te miro mahi haere te tika tāwekoweko. Tenei ka hoatu te koropiko ataahua koe, me RN me kē kaupae ngira kei i runga i te taha ki he.

i tāwekoweko mnogoryadovye mātanga

Ngira hemstitch "openwork mata" ngā o rua nga wahi: tuatahi tuia "tīwae kotahi" 2-3 cm whanui, a ki runga ki runga o taua mea - "koati" 2 raupapa: tihi me te raro. A, no te rua o nga pou rarangi hea, piri i roto i te rarangi mua. Mahue i roto i te rarangi tuarua, e rua "koati" i roto i te rarangi tuatahi, whiwhi tatou whanui foó Merezhko. Pa tonu ki te rua i hanga rīpene whānui kanapa firi ranei, tāpiri kakahu bedclothes ranei rerekē ahua.

Tauira "e whiwhi ana tāwekoweko"

O te ngangana papanga noa holomui tīwae angiangi 3-4 o miro, hanga he "tīwae". Whiwhi i te matau o te waenganui o te miro miro unu-matotoru, whiti e rua tīwae. Stringing te ngira e rua tīwae pātata, e whakatika ai i te whakarunga raro, me i runga i te tuarua, me te whakauru i te reira i runga i te tākai tuatahi.

mumu Double maikiikí whakamana ki 4 tīwae. Interlace i roto i takirua 1 me 3, 2, me te 4, he piko i runga i te ngira 1 me 3 kaho, 2, me te haere i raro i ngira me te hono ia ratou i roto i te ara "Kapi tonu tāwekoweko." Na ka wehe i te miro counter-piko, me 2 me 4 amo, paea ratou i roto i te ara ano.

Mō te huinga oti i tāwekoweko

needlewomen Modern hou technique pērā i hemstitch. beaded ngira potae, whakanui openwork, titiro reira huatau, me te parakore. Mā te huinga rite-hanga mo te ngira, ka hanga noa rangatira tauhou he pono faahiahia o te ngira.

Openwork ngira beaded

Ko te huinga ngā te paewhiri pani ki te tauira tae, e kore nei e memeha i te horoi ranei horoi, me te tohutohu mō te embroidering. Ko te kaupapa ki e hiahia ana koe ki te tirohia, kei te kei i runga i te potae workpiece, me tohu o puawai beaded tika. I muri e tapahia awhi whakarākai i te wahi kakahu tēnā (mua, hoki, ringa, me ētahi atu) me te stapled. A, no te mau fifi i roto i te mahi ki te pirepire taea whakapaipai i te miro i workpiece.

Ko te huinga o "Hemstitch: beadwork" kia kau tīpakohia ki te pirepire pātea. Tono i te huinga o te ngira i roto i te tahi mau toa ipurangi, me wehe whakapūtā koe te paratarafa i roto i te kōrero.

tuitui ripeka

I tua atu ki te whakaahuatia i mua, he hoki he huinga ngā o "Hemstitch:. Ripeka-tuitui" Here he iti rerekē hanganga: kānawehi miro "Aida" tau 14 kaupapa tae ma ki obohnacheniyami, whakaturia te miro miro i hiahiatia, ngira, me te ako.

He wehi kanohi, engari kei te te ringa mahi

Hei rangatira te tikanga whakaahuatia, i roto i te tua ki te faaineineraa o taputapu pai-whiriwhiri mo te mahi, e hiahia ana koe ki te pānui i te taahiraa i tohutohu taahiraa ki te mahi i taketake tui ohie. Kia mohio koe i tenei, ka mea whakairo openwork mō tīmata e kore e kitea e koe uaua te reira. Kia mahara: Kei te mahi i nga wa katoa i tetahi tauira i maui ki matau.

1. Hei whiwhi koutou ake wheako tuatahi o ngira maikiikí, me tuatahi whiriwhiri koe i te papanga. He pai te whakamahi o te miro i ona nui noa ki te wahia te miro.
2. Na i runga i te kakahu kuti ko reira he roa kokoti iti o e pā ana ki 2-3 cm.
3. I runga anō i te tauira o te kiko miro kukume i o te turanga, mā te whakamahi i kopikopi.
4. E unuhia tahi aho i roto i te paihere o 6-8 nga wahi. Ka taea e koe te tango i iti katahi ka waiho nga pou he mohio, me te huatau.
5. I te mutunga o te hukihuki o te rarangi o runga me raro, whiti e rua kurupae pātata, hanga he "paraihe". Na roto i te pokapū o ia "paraihe" me tika te tango i te wahi RN.

Ko te tino ahei kore anake craftswomen mātanga, engari debuting wahine ngira tikanga openwork ngira. I te matua he tinihanga ohie taea e koe te whakamahi ki te tahuri mea puhoi a uninteresting i roto i te mahi o te toi.