Patu Aunoa o te ope Russian

Ahakoa whakaaro pū me te paura i te wa roa, kua whakawhanakehia patu aunoa kua anake i roto i te rau tau XIX. Ko te parau tumu o te mahi ko te ki te whakamahi i te mana o ngā haurehu paura ki te recharge me te whakatinanatanga o te pere hou. Ko te patu i taua tuatahi ko te pū mīhini whakaaro e Maxim Harima. Ko te painga o tona whakamahi e hohoro arotakea e whakahaere matua i roto i nga whenua maha. I roto i Russia, te tuatahi pū mīhini "Maxim" tukua i roto i te 1905 i runga i te wheketere ringa i roto i Tula. He te rerekētanga matua i ngā reira o te taimaha (e pā ana ki 60 kg) nui. I te 1908 i wāhanga faatiti'aifarohia tenei raruraru Sokolov, hangaia hoki ngā hua tura'ihia ai mīhini.

I te wa ano, i roto i 1905, Fedorov kaihoahoa gunsmith tīmata te mahi i runga i te faa'una'unaraa i makasini pū production i roto i 1891 i roto i patu aunoa. Heoi, i tenei whakamatauria koretake, a ka hanga te kaupapa o te patu tauira faufaa hou i roto i 1906 - i te raiwhara aunoa ki te ërä 7,62 mm. haere nga patu aunoa Russian tuatahi whakamātautau pākaha i roto i te whawhai o te 1910-1912. Na ka haere mai ratou i roto i ki te tae e rere. 150 whakahau i hua mō te hōia rākau. Na roto i te tau 1913, i whakawhanakehia Fedorov raiwhara aunoa hou me te kariri ërä 6.5mm rawa hou. i whakahau 20 raiwhara, engari haukotia te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao ratou production atu. I roto i te 1916 whakaaro Fyodorov he patu aunoa hou - mīhini, te parau tumu o te mahi, hei nei kua faufaa i roto i te hanga o kaha mo nga hoia hōia Army i tata katoa āhua. I roto i ētahi atu whenua, pērā i Germany, te United States, a France, rawa, ko reira te whanaketanga o te rākau o te riri o te ope, tae atu, me ngā mīhini, ka hangaia i runga i te pūtake o to ratou pū iti-mīhini. Ko te wāhi o tenei momo o te patu , ko te Russia.

Ko te patu hou aunoa Russia aroaro tino kanorau i teie mahana. Tuatahi o te katoa, ko reira rongonui katoa i runga i te ao he Kalashnikov. kawea ano e ia he tauira AK-105, AK-102, AK 107-108. hāngai AK-105 i runga i te AK-74M. AK-102 tuaruatia te tetahi o mua, engari kua hangaia reira ki NATO cartridges 5.56mm. AK-107 me AK-108 - te tauira hou o tenei mīhini. Ko te rerekētanga matua i mea o mua - he automatics taurite. Whakamana e te whakamahi o te kariri ërä paerewa mō te auahi me te NATO.

pū Aunoa mō kaikauhoe, ara ApS aunoa, e kore analogues i roto i te ao. whakamahi ki ia cartridges motuhake ki matā elongated e e taea ki te tomo i te korero o te take ki te pahuka i mātao, me te plexiglas 5-mirimita. Kopere i te mīhini e taea kia i raro i te wai ranei i runga i te whenua poto me āna roa me matā kotahi.

E tika ki te tango i whakapehapeha o te wahi i roto i te lineup pai me whai hua patu tetahi mihini e rua. Ko "te Storm", e, i roto i te ngako, ko te huinga o te AK-74 me te pohu launchers, me "Val" (ki whakakopa kararehe, matā wehenga atu puku, whakarerekē tata ki te pū kaipupuhi) tenei.

Ko te patu aunoa iti-rahi faahoho'ahia mīhini "Tūāwhiowhio". Ia pai te whakataetae AK ngā whakarerekētanga me ritenga ke. Kua he kararehe whakakopa, te awhe he 200 m lesion. Ka taea ki te werohia patu tinana ki 2 paraharaha o Titanium, me 1.4 mm matotoru Kevlar 30-whenu, me te matotoru whārangi maitai 6 mm o.