Pehe Russian Fedor Nikolaevich Glinka: haurongo, auaha me meka ngā

Glinka Fedor Nikolaevich, tona haurongo ko te kaupapa o tenei arotake, ko te tuakiri pūkenga. Ko ia he rohi pehe, kaituhi, kaituhi, rangatira, publicist. Tona kainga tupu auaha noho te wahi nui i roto i te tuhinga Russian o te rau tau 19 me te whakakororia te Pushkin, me te he maha o ana to'utangatá.

āhuatanga era

kia whakaaro Creation o te kaituhi i roto i te horopaki o te wā. i ora ai Fedor Nikolaevich Glinka te ora roa, ka e ia he kaiwhakaatu me te whai i roto i ngā nui o te rau tau. kua takoto i tona outlook i te wā whakaaro pāpori-tōrangapū, ka te kaha titiro wahi mātauranga o te hapori mō ngā whakaaro hou, me te tohutohu. I tua atu, ko te wa ki te tīmata i te kōrero e pā ana ki te whanaketanga o to tatou whenua, me ona rite ki nga āhuatanga o te hītori Western.

Haunga te rota o ngā wāhi ki te wa i whakaritea. whanau Fedor Nikolaevich Glinka i roto i te kingitanga o Catherine II, ka mau a Russia te wahi o tetahi o nga mana ārahi ao. ite ia a whai wāhi i roto i te Pakanga o 1812, a muri mai - te kaupapa o nga Decembrists. Kua tākiekina enei ngā katoa te whakaaro o pūkenga o te rau tau 19.

haurongo Poto o te

whanau Fedor Nikolaevich Glinka i roto i 1786 i roto i te nāianei o te rohe Smolensk. riro ia te mātauranga hōia a ko i te hōia mo ratou tikanga. Ko kaitautoko whānui Miloradovich me tahi me ka mau te ope Russian wahi i roto i te mau ohipa hōia nui o te rau tau wawe ia. I roto i enei tau, ko to matou whenua i te whawhai ki a Napoleonic France, a ka mau ia wahi kaha i roto i reira. Fedor Nikolaevich Glinka, he haurongo poto e ngā te wāhanga tino nui o tona ora, i muri whakaputaina nga pukapuka, i nga, i roto i te meka, te pukapuka o te pakanga hōia o te rau tau. I te mutunga o whawhai mutu ia, ahu ia haere te faehau hanahana ki nga kawanatanga maha.

Whai wāhi i roto i te ora tūmatanui

A, no te whawhati whawhai i roto i 1812, ka hoki ia ki te mahi hōia, me te kotahi ka ano te apiha tautoko Miloradovich. ka mau Fedor Nikolaevich Glinka wahi i roto i te whawhai nui rawa o te whawhai, kia rite ki te pai rite i roto i te kaupapa ke o te ope Russian. I muri, whakaputaina ana e ia ana haamana'oraa o te mau ohipa i kawea ia tona rongo tuatahi tuhituhi. I muri, oho ia ki te whakapaipai, a honoa ana e ia ki te tari o te Kawana-Tianara. Otiia ka riro ia hei mema o te hapori Decembrist. Glinka Fedor Nikolaevich, marautanga tāhuhu tangata e kei roto i tēnei, i roto i te meka, he wāhi koki i roto i tona ora, Heoi, no ki te parirau āhua o te kaupapa. Ko ia he kaitautoko o te ture arikitanga, na hohoro puta i enei kamupene no o ratou whakaaro tuwhena. I muri i te hinganga o nga Decembrists, i whakahekea e ia ki a Petrozavodsk, te wahi tomo ia te mahi tari.

Ko te atamira hou o te mahi tuhituhi

Here timata Fedor Nikolaevich Glinka ki ako pakiwaitara rohe, te hua o nei ko te translation o nga mahi o te iwi torutoru me rotarota. Ia i tuhituhi ano he tuhinga roa i roto i te puka tųpuna, "Karelia", i muri whakaputaina. He whakama, ia hohoro noho i roto i Tver, te wahi marenatia ia. tonu e ia tona mahi tuhituhi, mahi i te mahere whenua, whaipara, matawhenua. Ko te hua o tona rapua pūtaiao i tino mauruuru, whakaputaina, hoki i riro ia he tohu i te Society Geographical. Ko te meka i runga whakamatau tika pehea te tangata pūkenga ko Fedor Nikolaevich Glinka. i muri ka Moscow tona wahi o te noho. I roto i enei tau, ka ia hoa ki te Slavophiles, whai wāhi i roto i te mahi ētita, kaha whakaputaina ana rotarota me ngā tuhinga.

Friendship ki Pushkin

Ka taea te pēnei te meka ngā o tona ora ki te huru o te kaituhi Pushkin. Last whakaaro ahau tino o tona mahi, i te mea kitea i tona reta ki hoa. tautoko rua ia atu i roto i te mau tupuraa fifi. Hei tauira, ka i whakahekea Alexander, tautoko Glinka tona piira whiti. E, i roto i te tahuri, tae mai ia i roto i nga tau o te whakahekenga atu, ka whai wāhi ki te whakaputanga o ana mahi. mauruuru ia i roto i ana mahi i te hou, me te māhorahora o te whakaaro i roto i te puka irava, ahakoa i ētahi wā i reira he he imprecision wetereo iti. I muri i te matenga o te rohi pehe, tuhituhia ana e ia nga pukapuka o tona ora, me te mahi. Ko tētahi atu meka ngā i roto i tona koioranga - ko e ka ia hoa ki kōrero rongonui o te wa Pogodin me Mahi tahi ki tona makasiní. i ora ai kaituhi Fedor Nikolaevich Glinka te ora roa. I roto i nga tau tata nei noho ia i roto i Tver me, ahakoa tona tau matatau, i pōtitia i te wa taua mārama. mate ia i roto i te 1880.

hanga

Ka rite ki runga ake whakahuatia, ko te tangata rawa pūkenga te kaituhi. I tua atu ki te tuhi tona ake tito, i whai wāhi i roto i te whakaputa me te translation mahi, aroha o te rangahau pūtaiao taiao ia, ka mau ia ki he wahi kaha i roto i te ora pāpori, me te tōrangapū o te whenua. Fedor Nikolaevich Glinka, rohi pehe, kaituhi me te buka, kua tangohia te wahi nui i roto i te tuhinga Russian. O te faufaa ngā Ko tona rotarota tivira. Pea ko reira tino rongonui i roto i tona to'utangata. I tua atu, i tuhituhi e ia he raupapa o ngā rotarota i muri i whakatakotoria ki te waiata, me te ka waiata iwi rongonui: "troika", "Song o te herehere." He meka ngā ko e i roto i te kōrero noa o te kōwae hua whakamutunga i muri faahitihia i roto i tona pehepehe.

ētahi mahi

Fedor Nikolaevich Glinka, biography, toi, te tuhi nei kėia he wāhanga nui i roto i te aamu o te tuhinga Russian, mohiotia hoki mo tona whiti fakalaumālié. kaupapa Religious noho te wahi nui i roto i tona mahi. Ko te iwi whānui pānui whānui e mohiotia e ia matua rite te kaituhi o te rongonui "Letters o te āpiha Russian," i roto i nei, kia rite ki whakahuatia i runga ake, korero ratou e pā ana ki te mau haamana'oraa o te mahi hōia i roto i te Wars Napoleonic. Ia nona hoki te maha o te tahi atu mahi hītori, pērā i "Zinovy-Bogdan Hmelnitsky". Ia i tuhituhi ano mahi mo te pānui motu ( "te mea homai ki te hoia Russian" me ētahi atu).

uara

kia i titiro nga mahi o te kaituhi rite tetahi o nga wāhanga nui i roto i te hītori o te tuhinga Russian. Tohu o te meka, rite tokomaha o ana to'utangatá kua oti rawa e ia, ia ia ki te maha manga o te matauranga, kau 'i roto i te tuhinga e rua me te pūtaiao māori. I tua atu, ko ia itoito tūranga tōrangapū, ahakoa, no ki te parirau āhua a whawhai mo te tiaki o te arikitanga i roto i Russia me whakahounga tano.

riro te rongonui rahi tona whai tivira e kore ko e maere: i muri i te katoa, ko ia he whai wāhi i roto i te Tama'i II o te Ao, na whakatangi ana rotarota tāmau whenua rawa oraora me convincingly. mahue ia i te makatea rite te ahua tūmatanui. I whai wāhi ia i roto i makasini whakaputa, ko ia te tiamana o te Society o Lovers o Russian Literature, he mema o te "Green Rama". Orua tona mahi hōia ki te wā o te kaupapa here ke kaha o Russia, e, o te akoranga, pāngia te reo o ana i tuhituhi ai. e kore te tona ingoa e mohiotia ana ko te pai kia rite ki ētahi atu, ano i te wa ko reira he ahua tiketike. Ana ngā ngākau nuitanga pūkenga, me te undoubted taranata tuhituhi roaa rongo ia i roto i nga porowhita mātauranga o te hapori Russian. Glinka Fedor Nikolaevich, nei i kohikohia mahi tāia i roto i te wā Soviet, noho he wahi nui i roto i te hītori o engari ano te ora tuhituhi kore anake pāpori, me te tōrangapū o Russia o te rau tau 19.