Puka me tikanga o disinfection. tikanga tinana me te matū o te disinfection

E kitea microorganisms Dangerous i tata nga tahuri. E hāngai ana te maha ngā nui o ratou i roto i nga wahi karaunatia - i roto i pūtahi hauora, hinonga. I roto i te tikanga ki te te tiaki i ētahi atu i te pānga kino o papapūata me te ārai ratou i horahanga, titau te huinga o mehua motuhake (te pera-ka karanga disinfection). Puka He tino kanorau me ngā tikanga o te disinfection me kua tīpakohia i roto i runga i te mahi.

mehua disinfection: momo

Ko te whakarōpū o tenei momo o maimoatanga ngā mahi pēnei i:

• Tika disinfection, nei whakaaro - te whakangaromanga o microorganisms pathogenic.
• Disinsection. Tenei mahi, ki te aro ngārara e taea te kawe mate (hei tauira, nohinohi). I roto i tenei tukatuka, te whakamahi i ruma motuhake ki steam hau wera ranei, te tikanga matū. I roto i te ora ia rā kei te kohua reira, aurihia rino rinena.
• Disinfestation. Kei roto te reira i mahi i roto i nei e whāpāharehia kiore. taea tēnei ai mihini, e (ngeru kāinga e e tika mau kiore) matū koiora ranei.

momo o te disinfection

E rua ngā momo matua o te whakangaromanga o microorganisms. hāngai ana te tuatahi kei te i te tiaki ki te mōrea ka taea o te mate - te disinfection ārai pera-ka karanga. Puritia i roto i te whare e toro tamariki i roto i nga wahi i reira tokomaha nui o te iwi nei i taea e kawe pea o mate (i roto i te pūtahi hauora, hōhipera), wai kaukau, whakaurunga waka, me te pera i runga i. N. Ki te mea kua reira te arotahi o te mate, he mea e tika ana disinfection wāhi . Ko reira o e rua ngā momo: tūturu me whakamutunga. Ko te tuatahi puta i noho tonu te whare tukumate pūtake. Ko te tuarua - i muri i te puna o te mate he kore reira. tikanga disinfection He rerekē. I roto i te mahi, e ngā ratou ki te whakatutuki i te pūmau, hua-te kounga tiketike.

He aha e nga tikanga rerekē o te disinfection

I runga anō i te aha te taputapu matua whakamahia ki te whawhai papapūata te huna hoki etahi tikanga. E pupuri ana ki rō whare mākū horoi, te paoho, ventilation - he ingoa noa tenei katoa - disinfection ā-. Tenei e taea te pēnei hoki ki te patuki wiri ranei whariki, ringa-horoi. Taua tikanga he disinfection tino whai hua i roto i te whare, rawa ventilation. Ki reira heke te maha o papapūata e te hunga i roto i te rangi tino. Ko tētahi atu tikanga noa o te whakangaromanga o microorganisms pathogenic - disinfection koiora. Kei te kawea te reira i roto i na roto i te faaohiparaa i te kaiao ora, pērā i te raveraa ra koiora. Kei te whakamahia te reira i roto i te purenga o parakaingaki, paru, cesspits. He hua homai tikanga disinfection pai pērā i tinana, me te matū.

tikanga tinana o te disinfection

riro i tēnei tikanga o te patu papapūata kua whānui e tika ana ki tona pai. tikanga tinana o te disinfection i runga i te whakamahi o te korohū, wera, hihi katinga hihi, me te pera i runga i. no hoki N. pokarekare, ki tenei kāwai, me te ko te ara tika ohie engari whai hua ki te whakakore i te mate. He kāmera motuhake (i roto i te ruma parukore tirohanga, pūtahi hauora), i roto i nei tukatuka underwear moenga ranei rinena ki korohū (pēhanga). E tino whai hua i roto i te wā i reira (kia pakaru pērā i ngā tūemi e ratou mahi) te whakamahi rāhuitia o tetahi āpiha matū tikanga tinana o te disinfection. Ko te radiation hihi katinga whakamahia i roto i ringihia te koraha. Ētahi microorganisms e patua ka whai wāhi ki te whakatika te rā (engari anake i te tetahi wa, me te wa o te tau). Fele he momo disinfection tinana whakamahia i roto i te horoi tukatuka, rihi, ranu me whakatangi. Pāorooro whakamahia uaua. E tano ia tapao e tikanga tinana o te disinfection me sterilization - tetahi o te whai hua tino, me i te wa ano haumaru mō te kaimahi.

Ko te whakamahi o āpiha matū

Ko te noa he tikanga pērā o te disinfection i roto i ngā pūtahi hauora kore anake, me i ētahi atu wāhanga, pērā i taputapu, waka, ahuwhenua, ahumahi kai, me te tini ke atu. E hāngai tikanga matū disinfection i te whakangaromanga whakaiti ranei i roto i te mahi o te huakita, huaketo me harore. kia kawea disinfection ai i roto i roto i te maha ngā huarahi: waiwai, horoia, hawai, taka moe. Ko tika ti'aturi i runga i te wāhi mata, e ko te ki te tukatuka, me te te wa i roto i nei e hiahia ana koe ki te tiki i te hua tona kōwhiringa. tangohia hoki ki te whakaaro, me te rauemi ahanoa, tona whirihoranga. kia whanau te reira i roto i te ngakau e te tikanga disinfection matū whai wāhi te whakamahi o matū paitini, na ka mahi koutou ki a ratou he mea nui ki te piri ki tūtohutanga me inenga.

taputapu decontaminating

Ko te pūtake o te whakamahi i disinfectants e whai ake matū: māota, ona pūhui, waipiro (Ethyl methyl ranei), formaldehyde (me te formaldehyde) - rārangi kore-ngaio enei o matū. e kore e tikanga matū me disinfectants kahore konutawa, te hauwai waikuratei, phenols, Lugol otinga. whai hua, me ngā tai waikawa hoki. Me whakatau pūhui matū katoa rave rahi whakaritenga: ki te kia ngāwari, e wātea ana, wairewa i roto i te wai, i ngā āhuatanga germicidal pai kahore e i ngaro i runga i te rokiroki. Ko tētahi atu wāhi nui - haumaru i roto i te whakamahi. E tukua Disinfectants i te puka o rongoā, aerosols, papa, paura. He mea nui ki te mahara whakatūpatotanga haumaru ina mahi ki disinfectants. kia katoa o ratou i roto i ngā hiritia, ki ngā tapanga, e mārama kī te ingoa me te paunga rā. E kore e taea ki te whakarite i tētahi otinga mahi i roto i te ruarua hā, ruma iti. he Kāore ki te whakamahi i mahana (wera ranei) te wai i to ratou waimehatanga hoki reira.

tikanga disinfection

tuhinga ture e toru tikanga disinfection nui.

• whakahaua R-1 te i whakangaro huakita coliform, me wheori e meinga mate romahā.
• P-2 - ko te aratau roto i reira te mea he pakanga ki tukumate kohi, me nga mea katoa o harore.
• Ko te aratau tuatoru (P-3) whakahaua ki tohe HIV me kakā.

Kua whakawhanakehia hoki ia momo he tikanga motuhake mō te whakahaere, me te tikanga o etahi disinfection. Technique Kei roto he tetahi kukū o te taonga, te wā i nei nga tikanga me tikanga whakahaere disinfection hoatu te hua tino nui. I roto i te pūtahi hauora mahere mo te disinfection nāianei, rahinga mō ia tari (obstetrics, pokanga).

Kia pehea te ko te horoi ringa

Hoki kaimahi hauora he raruraru rawa whakapeka o ringa maimoatanga mātau. I roto i tenei disinfection ki tikanga whakamahia taea tino whakaiti i te mōrea o te tuku o microorganisms pathogenic i te taote ki te manawanui, te whakaiti i te maha o mate nosocomial. Tohatoha horoi mā (i muri i arowhai, haumiti), disinfection mā. kia kawea te reira i roto i roto i te whakapā ki te kiri, patunga, werohanga, pokanga. maimoatanga hāparapara o nga ringa e tika ana mo te tangata katoa e e wahi i roto i te mahi. I roto i tenei take, kua horoia, ka maroke nga ringa. tono ratou he taputapu motuhake, pania nei i runga i te 2 meneti. takoto ana te inenga e te momo o te wai mō te disinfection. Me tukurua ano te tukanga.

mana kounga o te disinfection

I roto i te tikanga ki te aromatawai i te kounga o te whawhe, whakamahia te Makere tikanga. Kei te kawea te reira i roto i te aroaro o, me muri disinfection, engari e kore e iti iho i te 3 wae o taputapu (e pā ana ki 1% o te rota tukinotia). Ki te kei te ngaro huakita kino, tikanga disinfection whakamahia tukua nga hua e hiahiatia ana. Ki te kitea tipu pathogenic, me kotahi te haere ano katoa mea i roto i te tukanga puretumu. whakaara hoki tauira toto mo te aroaro o toenga me teretere (taea waiho ratou wahi kawakore). kawea Mana o te kounga disinfection i roto i ngā pūtahi hauora i roto i nga ra. Kawenga mō te whakatutuki i tona kaihiki matua.