Radiation papamuri

Ko te papamuri radiation - ko te radiation o iraruke take, i te mea reira i roto i te ao o te tangata-i hanga, me te taiao puna. Me kï reira e pāngia te tangata e tūturu. E kore e taea ki te karo i tino radiation. I te whenua, whakatika te ora, me te whakawhanakehia i raro i te irradiation tonu. Kei whakamārama radiation o te wāhanga e whai ake nei: radiation i radionuclides horihori, e ko, i te tangata; radiation i radionuclides e te hunga i roto i te rangi, o te kirinuku te whenua , me te tahi atu taonga o te taiao; Space.

He roto, o waho i te irradiation. meinga te whakamutunga e puna e kua kei waho o te tinana (whenua, me te wāhi). Radionuclides e te hunga tika i roto i te tinana tangata, whakamana te puaretanga ā te. whanganga te papamuri radiation i roto i te rohe i roto i te horopeta puaretanga.

Nā ki te wāhi horopeta radiation i roto i te toru tekau-rima millirem ia tau e tango te nuinga o te taupori o to tatou paraneta. Āhua Ko te nui ano o te iwi i puna ka puta noa e te hunga waho. Ko ratou horopeta ā-ko e pā ana ki kotahi rau me te toru tekau ma rima millirem ia tau i runga i toharite. Na reira, i te tapeke te nui o roto, o waho o te tangata te rongo, i ko i takea i te taiao puna, ko, ki runga ki toharite, e pā ana ki e rua rau mrem kotahi tekau ma rua nga marama.

puna atu o te radiation ko te hua o te pānga tangata i runga i te taiao e karapoti reira, tae atu ki ngā radionuclides tūturu e te hunga i roto i ngā rahinga nui nui e tangohia i te whenua ki te rauemi raw mō rauemi hanga, maniua, te hinu, hau me te waro, a na i runga i.

Ko te tino nui, me te tono tukanga Measurement o te radiation papamuri. I roto i tenei take, ki nga rohe e te hunga tino mōrearea noho. he tika whakamātautau Radiological mo katoa te hunga tiaki e pā ana ki to ratou hauora. A, no te ine i te radiation papamuri aromatawai waho gamma-radiation i runga i te whenua; radiation aroturuki rauemi kai me ngā hua kai; mana i roto i te tauira tīpakohia o ururua ahumahi; rakau, te maitai me ona hua, rauemi hanga; mana o te inu, me te wai ahumahi.

Ionizing huaina radiation ko, he tika autaki ranei ahei o meinga te hanganga o ngā ngota tōraro me pai whakatupato (ionization o te taiao e karapoti ana).

I roto i te wā o te whenua ao he ionizing radiation tohaina i roto i te wāhi. matū iraruke reira i roto i te kirinuku te whenua, me hihi rangi he kawe ka puta noa ionizing radiation.

Rauemi o ionizing radiation he kōrero whakaaro ngaohiko nui accelerators i ako-matūriki, horihori kanoirite iraruke, reactors karihi, mihini x-ray, etc. Ionizing radiation e rua horihori me te māori, kia corpuscular me hiko (aronui pūaho ranei).

whai pūngao nui katoa o ratou, a kia huringa i roto i ngā hanganga koiora o ngā pūtau, e taea arahi reira ki te mate ratou meinga.

E kore te mea te aromatawai mōrea tika radiation papamuri no te huringa kitea e tuku moni ratou ki rēhita whāinga, e kore e pota iti o ionizing radiation meinga. Fully kore e kitea mana o te papamuri radiation i runga i te tinana tangata. Tino kore e taea te whakaaro haumaru tetahi moni, tae atu ki te kotahi i hanga e te i te papamuri radiation. Heoi, tata taea ki te kitea pānga iti rawa (mōrea) i pota iti.