Rewa: take, puka me te maimoatanga o te mate

Rewa - he raruraru rawa mōrearea, e ki te ahu kāore ki te ino, me te ara oti mate o te kite.

Hoki te tīmatanga ko reira ia tapao e te tangiwai ko te taonga rā-rite e hua ana te kōhao roto o te 'Afio. Reira homai kore anake āhua ki te kanohi, engari he ano hoki te kawenga mō te hakoko o te marama, me te whakawhiti i te reira ki te etine, me te whakarato i te turgor me elasticity o nga kopa. Ko te aha tona huringa katoa he pānga tika i runga i te āhua o te analyzer ataata.

He aha te mea he rewa?

i huaina whakangaromanga ko, tetahi huringa i roto i te hanganga, hanganga me te āhua o te tangiwai. Ka rite ki te tikanga, he āhuatanga taua kua te huru o te ao - ki te 50 - 60 tau o tīmata tukanga haamou puhoi. Otiia ētahi wā puta te mate i te tau o muri, a tae noa tamariki - e hiahiatia kē tokoni mātanga. Na he aha ngā rerekētanga e taea puta?

• whakaaro te puka tino noa o te kinonga te ki te waiho i te aro wāhanga oti ranei o te tangiwai. I roto i te timata i ngā take pēnei ki te hanga i roto i te kōwhao, āta e i ki tonu i te fluids, muka, whenu pūmua - kia tere noa enei āhuatanga i roto i te taonga tangiwai, meinga kite te peroo.
• kia haere tahi rewa i te waipara o tioata tyrosine, cholesterol ranei ētahi atu matū.
• whakaaro te puka tino nui o te mate e te na'ina'iraa o te tinana tangiwai. I roto i ngā take pēnei, ka tīmata te taonga ki te āta holomui, toia nape vitreoretinal. Tino maha i roto i te āhua taua i reira, me te wehe o te tangiwai i te etine, me te haea mea tuhonohono e, toto, me te tahi atu ari mōrearea. Ko te wa tino nui ki te kite i te tākuta, rite kino ki te etine taea arahi ki pathologies tina heke.

He aha te mea i reira he rewa?

I roto i te meka, e kore e mārama tonu nga take mo tenei mate. Kei te anake mohiotia te reira e taea te meinga te kinonga i tetahi take e taea whakapōrearea i te āhuatanga physico-matū me te taurite i roto i te otinga colloidal o te rā tangiwai. Ko ētahi o ēnei mumura me etahi mate hopuhopu o te kanohi, me te taupatupatu o nga repe endocrine, te ate, whatukuhu, me te tahi atu whēkau. I te tahi taime e pā te huru o te 'Afio he peu kino, te ara he o te ora, te puaretanga tamau ki ngā matū mōrearea.

Rewa: tātaritanga me te maimoatanga

Hei tīmata, whakapā atu he ophthalmologist mātanga. Ka rite ki te tikanga whānui, i roto i te tikanga ki te hoatu i te tātaritanga whakamutunga, me titiro te tākuta te fundus o te kanohi, hanga etahi whakamātautau taiwhanga me ki te whakahaere i ultrasound. Na anake ka whakatau i te reira i te aroaro e kore anake o te mate, engari ano hoki tona atamira o te whanaketanga. Ki te rā, i reira e rave rahi maimoatanga mō te whakangaromanga:

• Ki te kahore he riri nui ki te kite, ka whakahau i te tākuta huaora me etahi taero stimulant.
• Kia mahara e ki kia aru i te mate taua āhua noho rawa hauora, hoatu ake peu kino, me te waha te tirohanga i ia te wā.
• Ki te te āhua o te 'Afio nui ake, pea ka whakahau te tākuta vitrectomy - he tikanga maimoatanga hāparapara, te ngako o te mea he excision te kanohi o te tinana tangiwai me te wāhi tuhi ki te otinga motuhake. Ki te mea kua pāngia kinonga te āhua o te tahi atu āhuatanga o te kanohi, e hiahia ana hoki ratou maimoatanga - hei tauira, ko reira te tahi mau taime e tika ana ki te transplant te arotahi horihori.

I teie mahana, i reira e ake haumaru, me te mamae kore tikanga - vitreolysis. Ki te kurupae taiaho whakangaromia e te tākuta tere roto matūriki taha me muka, i waho tä te tapatahi o te tangiwai. Kia aroha mai, e kore te mea te tino noa tenei tikanga, me te te whakahaere anake i roto i te torutoru haumanu motuhake.