RNIMU ratou. hītori N. I. Pirogova. Russian State Medical University (Moscow, Russia): Wāhi, aravihi, tari

Ko tētahi o nga whare wānanga rangahau tino whaimana i roto i te whenua - te Russian State Medical University. Ko te hītori o töna tïmatanga i 1906, ka tākiekina he hapori whakamua te whakatau o nga mana mo te whakahaere o ngā akoranga i te wahine a Moscow. I muri i te tahi mau wa, kua puta akoranga, ka timata tona mahi te 2 Moscow State University, Faculty o Medicine i 1930, i riro i te pūtake mo te hanganga o te Medical Institute, i roto i 1956 riro te ingoa o te tākuta nui N. I. Pirogova.

wā hou

Ka rite ki te Russian State Medical University kua roa takaro he tūranga ārahi rite te pokapū pūtaiao, me te hauora, mātauranga, me te hauora o te whenua, i roto i Noema 1991, ka te kura hauora te University, a i roto i te 2010 tetahi anake o nga whare wānanga i roto i tenei kōtaha kua riro te mana o te whare wānanga rangahau motu.

I roto i te 2011, ka whakaingoatia ano i te reira - i roto i te hononga ki te whiwhi tūnga hou. Kei te karanga a te reira i teie nei te Russian National University Research ingoa i muri i N. I. Pirogova.

taonga

Mea katoa e tupu ki tenei kura mo te wa kia roa (neke atu i te rau tau!), Taea e kitea i roto i te taipitopito i roto i te University Museum, i whakaritea i roto i te tau 1981. He haerenga ki te whare taonga o te hītori RNIMU - ngā runaruna, ngā ākonga me te kaitono pai ki te ako i te faaiteraa, whakatapua ki te wā tino rerekē o te whare wānanga. Kei te whare taonga i roto i te whare matua o te Whare Wānanga i te wāhitau e whai ake nei: Moscow, huarahi Ostrovityanova, paturaa 1, i runga i te wha o nga patunga witi.

Ko taea ki te ahu i te hītori o te rongoā kāinga, me te ara te whanaketanga o te whenua o katoa, no te mea te Russian State Medical University i nga wa katoa o te mahi ngā mau fifi o te ora, mamae, whawhai, revolution, whai wāhi i roto i te taua mahi, a ka whanau te mate ano, te faaiteraa i ki te ora whenua i roto i te katoa ona faaiteraa, a te aha e kia whakaahuatia rawa poto reira i raro. kōrero Historical rawa roa ora o te University i te whare taonga e ratou ara i e kia iti he pukapuka na nui.

tohu

I roto i te Mei 1872 te Kaute tawhiti DA Tolstoy, rite Minita o te Mātauranga, whakaae ki te whakatuwheratanga o te Moscow Teitei Women o Kōhi. I whakaaetia tenei institution tūmataiti e te kai motuhake. Ko te kupu, i roto i te whare o te hākinakina i runga i Noema 1 tuatahi Volhonka akoranga tuatahi te whenua o mo te wahine e Ahorangi V. I. Gere. e kore te mea iti iho i te whitu tekau tangata äkonga i roto i te tuatahi o nga tau o te whakangungu, me i 1885 i tupu ratou maha ki te rua rau e rima tekau.

I wahine tuatahi i whakangungua ngā ākonga i roto i te rua tau, engari i tuhituhia te kaupapa ture hou i roto i 1879, ka roa te mahi mo tetahi atu tau. a Moscow akoranga takotoranga, o nei muri nui haere Russian State Medical University, te, ngā ākonga kotiro hītori-Philological ako hītori whānui, me te Russian, tuhinga Russian me te ao, hītori me te ao, ko te hītori o te toi. Kua Whakakahoretia mua ahupūngao whakahauanga, pāngarau, tātai arorangi me te akuaku i roto i 1879, a i roto i te 1881, he kaupapa hou - te hītori o te kaupapa.

rongoā

mahi Volkhonka akoranga tae noa ki 1873, ka oho ki te Museum o Applied Knowledge - ki Prechistenka, a i roto i 1877, ka mahi ia i roto i te whare, i hanga āta rite te Kuratini Museum. Ko anake i roto i te 1906 i reira ko tetahi MVZHK tūtohinga i haapuai whakatuwheratanga o te manga hou - hauora. E te wā te tuatahi - hītori, me te taumauri - kua tāpiri me te Ahupūngao me Pāngarau.

Na tino ka akoranga te turanga i runga i te mea i hanga e Russian State Medical University. I roto i te Hepetema 1906 pupuri ia te kauhau tuatahi o te tari hou, me i 1908, ka whakatuwheratia e ki te ākonga kotiro o rata whare tapere kikokiko, e muri ka te tinana kikokiko o te 2 Moscow Medical Institute. kua puritia reira te take tino tuatahi o nga tākuta wahine Russian tuatahi i roto i te puna o te tau 1912. torutoru i reira tonu - e kore ake atu i te rua rau te iwi.

i muri i te revolution

I roto i te Oketopa 1918, i whakapumautia te Collegium o o nga tangata Commissariat faafariuraa o reiti wahine teitei i roto i te 2 State University, he kura whakauru. Faculty i roto i te University o te hou-minted me i reira ko e toru, te taua, engari i muri i rua tau i te Faculty o Medicine whakakitea kua ako hapori. I roto i te 1921, whakaritea ngā ākonga rata te kōmihana ki te aro kāinga me te matekai, me te ki ake ano nga utu whakatuwheratia te whare pani.

I roto i te Hōngongoi 1926 kua tū te Faculty o Medicine kē he hui mo te kōwhiringa o tona paetahi tuatahi, a ka tīmata ki te puta i roto i tā pepa pūtaiao kaupapa hauora: i roto i te tau 1928 ka haere mai e rua ngā take o ngā pepa pūtaiao o te Medical Faculty. A i roto i te 1930 puta o te Iwi Commissariat he tikanga, i whakarite anōtia e te University ki toru institution rawa motuhake. kihai i reira ano te Russian State Medical University (SMU), me tona kōaro - te 2 Moscow Medical Institute.

motuhake

I roto i te 1930, i whakarite anōtia e te tari ano i roto i te tiaki hauora, me i roto i te tua, kua whakatuwheratia muri ki te rua. Ranei kaua - te tuatahi, te tuatahi i roto i te whenua, me te puta noa i te mahi ao! ko te Tari o te tiaki o te metua vahine, kōhungahunga me te tamarikitanga tenei. Kua tonu Future o te Russian State Medical University ki te tupu. I roto i te Hakihea 1932, ka whakatuwheratia e ia tetahi atu manga - hauora-hākinakina.

Heoi, e rua tau i muri i i tutakina ai, me te tahi atu e rua kua whakaingoatia ki te Faculty o hauora me te pediatric. Otiia i hanga ai i te wa ano hou - manga ariā - whānui hauora. I roto i te Maehe 1935, i hanga ai cho - Ākonga Scientific Society, e vai ki tenei ra. Na ka kua whakaurua reira te porowhita kaupapa ono. He tau i muri mai, ko ano nga tari e rua - i Whakakahoretia rata whānui.

prewartime

kore kua mahue ngā ākonga Medical te mahi tūmatanui ki te whakapaipai me te whenua, e whakaatu ana kaupapa tino whai hua. Na, i roto i te 1938, kawea ngā ākonga o te Institute i whakamātautau ārai tuatahi te whenua o o te taupori katoa o te rohe katoa o Moscow, a kihai te iti. I tukua te reira ki te pūkete hauora o te taupori o te rohe Khamovniki.

I roto i te Maehe 1939, i runga i te unga o te whakahau o Defence Commissar i te kura hauora i roa noa 1944 Military Tari e tukua tākuta hōia akina katoa o te nui Patriotic War. Mai te timatanga o te whawhai, ko te wahi nui o te tokotoko, ahorangi, ngā kaiako me ngā ākonga o te Institute tūao. I roto i te Oketopa 1941, i whakatahia te wahi e toe ana me te noa 1943 mahi ka ako i roto i Omsk.

te wā kaumātua

I roto i te 1948, ākonga o Mechnikov me Pasteur hōnore academician NF Gamaleya mea tuku mahi tuatahi ki roto i te taiepa o te heke mai o te Russian State Medical University ingoa i muri i Pirogov. Ko e hāngai ana te kaupapa - "kohi Mycobacterium". I roto i 1954, te timatanga o te CSRL ngā - Central Research Laboratory mō te rangahau taketake hauora.

tonu ahorangi me ngā ākonga ki te whai wāhi i roto i kaha katoa, me te āwhina i te whakatutukitanga e kua riro wahi i roto i te whenua. I te tau 1956 i whakawhiwhia te Institute te mētara "hoki te whanaketanga o nga whenua wahine" me te tau e whai ake nei i hoatu e ia te ingoa o Nikolaya Ivanovicha Pirogova, te anatomist nui, me te taote Russia. I roto i te Heoi puta te manga ahiahi ki tari, me te manga pediatric hauora me te äpiha tiaki-koiora .

Relocation me whakatutukitanga hou

I roto i te 1965, i homai e te Kaunihera USSR o Minita te whare rima mano mita pūrua o whare whakaako me te taiwhanga i runga i te tonga-hauauru o Moscow, ano kahore te kaupapa, me te hanga, engari e kore i te reira matara atu, no te mea he tino nui hoki te whenua tenei faanahoraa. I roto i te 1966, no te whakatutukitanga tino i whakawhiwhia e ia te Order o Lenin.

puta tetahi manga i roto i te 1968. Here ake nga kaiako ratou pūkenga. Ia vai i teie nei. I te tau 1977 ka whakatuwheratia e ia he hou - Faculty o Medical Arā. I roto i nga tau o muri, e hāngai ana i runga i te Medical Institute hanga te Research Institute: mimi, Pulmonology, a Physico-Chemical Medicine, i mahi rite whakangungu, rangahau me te hanga, arā, te matatini hauora.

Whakaingoa Anō

I roto i te Noema 1991, i te Kaunihera o Minita o te RSFSR tahuri 2 MOLGMI ratou. NI Pirogov Russian State Medical University. tonu ia ki te tupu: tuwhera faaineineraa mua whare wānanga-i roto i te tari motuhake, ka i te tikanga o te tavana o Moscow hanga te Tari Moscow mo nga kaimahi whakaminenga haumanu tāone me dispensaries. He whakatūwhera i Faculty o hinengaro haumanu me nga ētahi atu katoa tabulahia i raro nei.

Nui te tauturu me te tautoko i te kāwanatanga e tango Russian State Medical University. Moscow hihiko whakamahi i te wāhi hanga ki te whakarei ake auahatanga me rohe pūtaiao i roto i te mātauranga. tonu rite whai wāhi te whare wānanga i roto i te whakarite, me te whakahaere i nga mea katoa o ngā huinga hauora, whakaaturanga, hui, te whakatairanga rongoā tāone i roto i te taumata piki tiketike.

Ko tētahi o te tekau ma rima

Na ka te Russian State Medical University te whare wānanga hauora nui i roto i te whenua, me te kotahi o te nui rawa i roto i Europe. I te wa ano ako konei mō ngā ākonga neke atu i iwa mano i roto i te tari whakangungu kotahi rau me te toru tekau ma rima. Ko te hanganga o ahorangi me ngā kaiako - neke atu i te rua rau mano iwi i roto i te āhua.

whakaako karahipi ia tau e rua rau kaiwhakaako i roto i te noho o neke atu i te whitu rau e toru tekau, a ono tino. Puta e rima rau me te rima tekau iwi - tākuta, ōmataora me whai. A kihai i reira te Whakaingoa Anō whakamutunga. Ko te whare wānanga pai i roto i te ahumahi - te Russian State Medical University. Pirogov - ka he kura nui taketake motu, me te rangahau, me te hōtaka whanaketanga motuhake tae noa ki 2019. O te whenua te rima anake.

aravihi

E whakarārangitia aravihi me tari o te hauora o te Russian State University i raro:

1. Medical Faculty. Ko te reira i te manga matamua o te University. Tenei e whakangungua kaiwhakaako i runga i te makehe hauora, te tino rongonui - "Medicine". I te manga - toru tekau-rima tari.

2. Faculty o Pediatrics. I hanga tuatahi tenei tari i roto i te ao nei kia rite ki te pediatric. Ko reira e whakatakotoria he aha nga paerewa o kounga o te whakangungu o paediatricians, i te mea rongonui to tatou whenua. I te manga - Tari o toru tekau-toru.

manga 3. Medico-koiora ki te whakangungu taketake kaha tino me whāiti i roto i pūtaiao matüora me pekanga haumanu. Here i roto i te tari e rua tekau-toru faaineine i rata i roto i te tino "Medical Biochemistry", "Medical Biophysics" me "Cybernetics Medical".

4. tari psycho-pāpori. I te manga e whakangungua i roto i ngā hōtaka motuhake (Psychology Haumanu) me Bachelor (mahi pāpori). Wha tari faaineine i tohunga tino tohu.

5. Faculty o Niho. Tenei tari faaineine niho i roto i te tari o te niho ārai me te pokanga-waha, me te maxillofacial me te niho.

6. Faculty o Pharmacy. Ko te tari anake o te rongoā e faaineine theoreticians pai me ngā o Botany ko Pharmacognosy, kua taukei nga ngā hou i roto i tenei rohe.

7. whakangungu Faculty motu ke. I te manga - e toru tekau-rua tari, te wahi i te whakangungu o tangata ke i roto i te parae o "Medicine" me "Pediatrics". Whakangungu e wahi i roto i Russian, engari whakamahia Ingarihi te konei.

8. Ko te manga ao. Kua tukuna nga raukura he tītohu rua (me te Whare Wānanga o Milan). Specialty "Medicine General" ako i te Tari o Humanities.