Roro echoencephalography i roto i te tamariki: he tuhinga o te täkupu

Ānini - Ko te tohumate e taea tahi he maha nui o pathologies. E nehenehe te reira e rua poto, me te tamau, ārai te tangata ki te kia whai wāhi i roto i te mau ohipa mua. A, no te kia whakapā taua mamae he toketā neave ki te whakatau i te take o tona tupu. I te tahi taime faaara tenei tohumate o te ati o te mate, te whakawhanake i roto i te roro. I roto i ētahi wā, e kore te mea he tohu o te kino nui ki te pūnaha io te mamae. Hei kitea i roto i te take o tona tupu, whakahaere he ako motuhake - roro echoencephalography. Ngā mihi ki reira ka taea e kitea e koe i roto i reira ko te tangata ranei e kore e kino hanganga.

echoencephalography roro - he aha te mea te reira?

Hei aromatawai i te āhua o te roro, whakamana ngā tikanga o te tirohanga. I roto ia ratou - he Radiography angaanga, CT me atahanga te kōwarotanga autō, te ako o moe, hiko (Tirohia te). Ka rite ki i roto i te maha mara hauora, whakamahia ultrasound te i roto i te tikanga rangahau Neurology. Kei roto i tēnei te echoencephalography roro. I roto i te tamariki, ka karanga te rangahau tau wawe neurosonography (NSG). Ahakoa te putanga o hangarau hou, kei te kaha whakaritea tenei tikanga tākuta. Ko e tika ana ki te meka e echoencephalography whakaaro haumaru, me te ako kore-urutomo o ngā hanganga roro tenei. āhei te reira ki a koe te tātari maha mate neurological. I tua atu, kei te maha ngā reira ki Doppler oko toto o te matenga. Ngā mihi ki enei tikanga e taea te whakawakia e kore anake i runga i te āhua o te roro, engari ano hoki ona supply toto.

Tuhinga mō te echoencephalography

Ko te tino mōhiohio tenei ako, rite taea reira ki a koe te tautuhi i te whānuitanga o disorders neurological ngā. echoencephalography roro - ko tetahi o nga tikanga whakaahua, e hāngai ana i runga i te kaha ki te kite ngaru oro. kia whakarite tenei ako e rua neurologists me ngā whānui. Tuhinga hoki EhoEG he amuamu o te manawanui, e ai kia tohu o pathologies roro. whakaaro te take tino noa mō te pangia te tukanga e ki te waiho i te ānini. I roto i ētahi wā, tenei tohumate uaua porearea te manawanui, me te anake puta ka ahotea hinengaro ranei te huri ngā āhuatanga huarere. Ko te tahi atu - māunga te mamae te tangata te wa katoa, hanga reira taea ki te mahi me te akaanga. I roto i te wā e rua, kia mau koe EhoEG, pera ara te ahua onge o tohu ko ētahi wā tohu o te māuiuitanga nui o te roro. Ētahi atu tohu mō upoko ultrasound he ngangau moe, mahara, tinnitus, wharanga upoko.

I roto i ētahi wā, noho echoencephalography tamariki?

echoencephalography roro i roto i te tamariki, ko tetahi o nga tikanga pai o te whakamātautau neurological. Ko te matua e tika ana ki te ngaro o contraindications tenei, kia rite ki te pai rite te tukanga he ongonoa. I tua atu, e titau EhoEG kahore whakangungu motuhake, me te ko te tikanga mōhiohio. Tuhinga hoki tona mahi ko te taua rite i roto i ngā pakeke. I tua atu, i reira e te tahi atu amuamu e e te nuinga kitea i roto i te taupori tamaiti. I roto ia ratou:

1. Roa o te tupu. kia te tukanga e pā ana ki te ture hormonal waimaero, e puta i roto i te roro.
2. Web mate takarepa me te totoa. he hinengaro i roto i te āhua i tēnei mate, engari e taea hoki e te reira i te take o te kino hanganga. Tenei syndrome faaite tutu, kore o kukū, rawakore te ahunga whakamua i roto i o ratou akoranga, te whanonga piiraa. Kei te tino noa pāngia te reira i waenganui i nga tau o 5-8 tau.
3. Enuresis - urination pô.
4. A, no te tautuhinga he tika "wairoro" EhoEG tātaritanga ki te aromatawai i te tohu o te mate pakeke.

I roto i te whanau hou me kohungahunga whakamana te neurosonography. Hōnore o tenei ako ko e taea ai te reira ki a koutou tiro i te hanganga katoa o te roro. whakarite ana tēnei e te meka e i roto i tūroro taitamariki e whai wāhi ngā wāhanga o te angaanga - i te fontanelles. whakaaro Tuhinga mo NSG ohoroa, te yelping huaki tata, e pupuri koutou manawa, regurgitation nui. Whānui, kihai i tenei ako rerekē i echoencephalography. Ko te tikanga o te mahi o mea me ngā pūrere e mahi ana tikanga e rua he ōrite.

Kōwhiringa mō te echoencephalography

E 2 momo o EhoEG. E ratou te taunakitanga kotahi, engari he paku rerekē i ia atu. hangaia Echoencephalography M-Aratau te ki te whakatau abnormalities pērā i pēhanga intracranial nui haere, te hanganga i roto i te roro roro (whēwhē, puku). Tenei tikanga ka taea te mātakitaki o huringa pathological, engari e kore e tukua ki a ratou te tātari ki pū.

Hei titiro i roto i te taipitopito atu te hanganga o te roro, i mahi echoencephalography ahu. tūtohu Doctors tenei ako mo whakapae takawhita intracranial, wairoro i roto i ngā tamariki. Tenei whakatinanatanga o te tukanga hanga reira taea ki te arotake i te tawhā e whai ake nei: ko te rahi o nga ventricles, te uara wāhikē M-echo ventricular taupū, etc ...

Technique o nga akoranga i roto i ngā tamariki

maha ui mau metua: taea meinga reira pānga taha roro echoencephalography tamariki, kei hea te mahi he pai te rangahau ki te faaineine i te pēpi? Me mōhio e he tino te kinokore tenei tikanga atahanga. Aita e titauhia ia whakangungu motuhake, me te taea te mahi i tetahi wa o te ra. Ki te hiahia EhoEG ki te noho i te tamaiti iti, e ui te mau metua ki te pupuri i tou matenga i roto i te tetahi tūranga mo te meneti torutoru. kawea te ako i roto i roto i te 2 ngā wāhanga:

1. Transmisionny. Kei te whakamana te reira e whai ake: i runga i te mata o te matenga whakaturia pūoko 2, kia tū ratou i runga i tetahi tuaka i taha ritenga. e tuku ana te uiuia tuatahi he tohu tangi, tuku nei ki te pūrere tuarua. Ngā mihi ki tenei tohu tātai pērā i te rārangi waenga o te matenga.
2. atamira paheke. kawea whakamātautau anō i roto i te whakamahi i te pūoko kotahi, tāuta nei i roto i te wahi i reira patapata i te tohu pai te. Hei tiro i nga tauira katoa, te rata āta neke puta noa te mata o te wae matenga.

Eaha te mau tauiraa e taea te kite i te echoencephalography roro?

Ki te rua ngā wāhanga o EhoEG taea whakakitea rerekē disorders roro. Matua te tākuta whakatau te kātahi. Ko tōna deflection ai displacement o te hanganga, ai taea te romia te wahi o te mea hina, me te ma. Hohoro a humarie whakatau taea tenei huringa echoencephalography roro anake tamariki. Ko te täkupu o tenei tohu e kore ko tonu tohu o te ngaro o mate Heoi.

Na reira, ahakoa o te kimi i te raina waenga, puta te rata ki te atamira tuarua. Ngā mihi ki a ia, ka taea e koe te tautuhi i wairoro - te ahua o te inu i te taikaha i roto i nga ventricles o te roro ona kiriuhi ranei. Hoki, mā te neke te pūoko tuhia muri hanganga rōrahi. He ako ki te aro mātai i te taonga o te roro i runga i ngā taha e rua. Ko te tohu mahino ko te ngaru oro tupu i te hanganga kātahi. E huaina ratou M-vanavanaiki, a ka he o te faufaa nui mo te tātaritanga.

He aha mate e taea te tāutuhia?

echoencephalography roro whakaritea ki whara craniocerebral kati, me te amuamu i te manawanui ana matua ranei. Na roto i tenei ako e taea whakakitea te maumaui e whai ake nei:

1. Hydrocephalus. Ko atu noa i roto i ngā tamariki i tenei tohu, engari e taea hoki e puta i roto i ngā pakeke.
2. Te whakanui ake i te pēhanga intracranial. Kia puta i muri i te matenga wharanga, pōro. I roto i ētahi wā, takawhita intracranial kua kahore hiahiatanga. Ko te tohu matua o tenei mate - whanoke, nosebleeds.
3. puku roro.
4. Hematomas.
5. E kitea Abscesses me cysts i roto i te taonga roro.
6. adenoma rapae o.

A, no te ngā ki Doppler EhoEG taea whakatau pathologies pērā i te patunga me te encephalopathy (ischemia ma'i).

echoencephalography roro tamariki: tuhinga

A, no te tai'oraa i te hua o te ako arotakea te M-vanavanaiki, te whānuitanga tīmatanga me te mutunga. pāngia huringa pathological e i displacement centerline e neke atu i te 2 mm. Ka taea e ratou te kite echoencephalography roro. kawea hua Wetemunahia ana i te taha o ngā tohunga i runga i te paerewa e whai ake nei:

1. kia M-vanavanaiki kia whakanohoia i roto i te waenganui, arā MD = MS. Wāhinga o te tohu ahu i reira, e whakaatu ki takawhita intracranial. otu'itu'iraa kurut M-paoro tikanga pae i te 10 ki te 30%. Ko te hua o tenei nui korero o syndrome takawhita-hydrocephalic.
2. auau taupū Srednesellyarny ko 3.9-4.1.
3. Wāhikē 5mm ake M-paoro tohu hemorrhagic patu, Raro - ischemia.
4. Tikanga, Me waiho te waehere ana roro III (22-24) me te taiepa medial (4-5).

Huapai me ngā huakore o te ako

Ka rite ki ki tetahi ako, he huapai me ngā huakore EhoEG. puta tenei tikanga mo te wa roa, na, kia rite ki te tahi mau taote, he ahua tawhito. Ko tenei e tika ana ki te maha nui o mea hou mo te ako o te roro, e hoatu he atu mārama māramatanga o te tukanga pathological. Hei tauira, autō atahanga te kōwarotanga o paparanga kikokiko āhei ki te kite i a kitea te hanganga iti. Otiia tonu echoencephalography tikanga whānui o te tātaritanga, mai te mea ona painga. Tuatahi o te katoa, he haumaru tenei tikanga. Na te maha whakaritea reira ki ngā tamariki, me te wahine e hapu ana. Hoki e kore e reira rapu maí nui, whakangungu me te wā. Nā ki te ultrasound taea faaore maha mate o te roro.

Reviews o tūroro i muri i echoencephalography

kia faataa mai te iwi nei kua waiho i raro ki tenei ako, e te tikanga echoencephalography roro, rite mahi te tukanga me te wahi ki te haere ki te tiki tohutohu. I roto i te nuinga o te wā, te arotake pai e pā ana ki tenei tukanga. mea Tūroro te tere o tona whakatinanatanga, utu iti me te hua tika.