Spasm o nga oko coronary o te ngakau, me te roro: tohu, Take

Diseases o te Cardiovascular pūnaha kī tuatahi i roto i te ao i roto i te tahi atu pathologies o te tinana tangata, ārahi ki te mate. Ia tau i mate ngakau me te iaia whakamatea tata 17 miriona iwi, whakaaro, mo te 30% o mate. I te tahi taime e congenital mate Cardiovascular, engari he te nuinga o ratou e tika ana ki te ahotea i te āhua hawata ana ranei. He tīwaiwaka o mate he tu'unga pakū noa o te pūnaha reretoto. He aha te mea coronary vasospasm, tohu me ngā tikanga tätari o te mate? Ka pahonoraa ki enei pātai katoa e kitea i roto i te tuhinga.

pūnaha circulatory

pūnaha Cardiovascular - he kohinga o tinana whakarite te rere o te toto i roto i te tinana tangata. te maua e hāora me ngā matūkai ki nga kopa katoa toto, i te wa ano kawe mai ratou i ururua. pūnaha Cardiovascular Human - te ngakau me oko toto. Heart - te tinana i He tuwhera kikokiko uaua me take te toto ki porotītiti tonu i roto i te toto oko - ateatenga korere o rerekē ripeka wāhanga. Kei a ia ko e wha ruma - te marae tika, ana roro matau, marae maui, maui ana roro, wehea e te septa tūhonohono. taiepa cardiac ngā toru paparanga uaua: roto - endocardium; paparanga Intermediate - myocardium; he paparanga here waho - epicardium.

Hoki oko o te pūnaha circulatory ko nga pera, arterioles, precapillaries, tōiti, postcapillaries uaua. Ko te tata atu i te ngakau, i te oko iti. Ko te pera neke toto i te ngakau ki nga kopa tinana, nga uaua - i roto i te huarahi i te ritenga.

Oko e kawe te toto oxygenated ki te myocardium - AVC. Nä, ko te tohanga coronary - ko te rere o te toto i roto i nga oko toto o te myocardium. Āpiti atu ki te kaha atu o te kopa toto whakarato te pūnaha lymphatic. Me kï reira e te mahi o te pūnaha circulatory ko te tino mārama, i ata ruruku.

vasospasm: he aha te mea te reira

whaiaronga Medical He he momo nui o mate Cardiovascular. Na maha te hanganga o te momo o ngā āhuatanga pathological, pērā i te hanganga o whakatū papa cholesterol, te takanga o te vasospasm ranei, arahi ki disorders atu nui i roto i te tinana, i ko, ki te whanaketanga o te mate kino - atherosclerosis, angina pectoris, mate ngakau coronary (CHD).

Angiospasm - he whakaiti wā-poto o taiepa oko, me te whakapiki ake i to ratou reo, hua i roto i te uaua kōhao luminal whāiti. I roto i tenei take, i te toto kei i kohikohia i roto i ētahi wāhi, i ētahi atu ta e kore whiwhi nui ki te kai. Tūkinotanga tupu fakatupulaki o te hāora ki te kopa o te rauropi. Tikanga spasm iaia o te roa ki runga poto ki te 20 meneti. Heoi, i reira he take te wahi kōtītiti i te iaia pūnaha tango e tautohetia ana. meinga mamae māuiuitanga nui - raruraru iaia - ki te huri i te ihirangi i roto i te oko toto ki kino ki te tohanga pokapū. Spasm pānga e rua nui, me te iti toto oko.

Smoking, āhua sedentary, wā puta ahotea, nui kohi waipiro, nui haere mahi mōtepe - te huinga o enei āhuatanga ai te takanga o te syndrome pakū noa, ko reira te take matua. kia puta mamae te AVC i roto i ngā wāhi rerekē o te tinana tangata, na e te tikanga ratou whakarōpūtia.

momo mamae

Tei runga i te wahi e taiea paetata tukanga pakū noa:

• mamae piringa;
• mamae o te pera nui.

mamae piringa - vasospasm - tikanga pathological e puta te rohe, hei tauira, i roto i nga oko o te wahi o runga o raro ranei e tika ana ki te rohirohi tinana, nui panoni āhuarangi, huringa i roto i te manawataki o te ora. Ko te takanga o mamae piringa meinga e te ofatiraa o te āhua o te tōiti o te kiri. Ko te wāhi kua pā koma, ka riro he kikorangi, mai te tuatahi te kōpā, minamina. I te tahi taime wheako he tangata sweating nui. Tohu kēne Kia te urutanga supercooling. komukumuku te manawanui rohe pānga tahi taime e ite i te sensation mauiui.

Cramps pera matua pā oko toto nui e whangai i te roro tangata, uaua ngakau, te tinana kia rite ki te katoa. Fakatatau ki ai emit:

• spasm te AVC;
• vasospasm kaka.

Spasm o oko toto o te ngakau - spasm coronary - he whakaiti ohorere poto engari rawa koi i roto i te lumen o te taiepa i roto o nga iatuku pūngākau. vasospasm kaka - he spasm o nga oko toto nui e whangai i te roro o te tangata.

He aha ai he spasm o te iatuku pūngākau

timata Tohu o spasm coronary ki te mamae pouaka anaana ki te mata pokohiwi ringa ranei. Ko te āhua o te whakaeke rerekē. kia Pain puta i te po, i te okiokinga ranei i roto i te ra, ki te whakamārama o te mahi tinana nui haere. Mamae i roto i te ngakau e tika ana ki te meka i roto i te tukanga i reira he pakū noa oko toto coronary e whangai i te uaua ngakau. Kia aroha mai, te takanga o te whakaeke o te mamae - te kawainga ki te whanaketanga o te angina - mate ngakau. I roto i te take o te mate whanaketanga:

• Atherosclerosis - te hanganga o cholesterol i roto i te putunga taiepa oko, ārahi ki te whāiti o te diameter o te wāhanga ripeka o te huna toto i roto i nei honotanga toto. A, no te heke atherosclerosis te elasticity iaia, hei ratou pakarukaru. puta tukanga pakū noa ka whāiti te lumen o te AVC e te hawhe. pāngia nga oko nui māuiuitanga, te kaha te whawhai.
• mate hopuhopu.
• mate gastrointestinal.
• Allergy.

Ko te take o te angina, e taea te pakeke wehea ki e rua ngā rōpū:

• take e he Nireaha ki te ako;
• take momotu.

Ko te tangata ope ki te whakamutu kai paipa, fariiraa o taero motuhake; kawea hoki ki noa te puka tinana; whakapai ake te ora; ki te whakahaere i te pēhanga toto; kore ki te hi'a ki te pānga o te ahotea aronganui. Kia aroha mai, e kore e taea e te tangata e pā ana ake te aamu utuafare, me te tau.

puka angina

Ka taea te whakakitea Angina i roto i ara rerekē, i roto i te whakarōpūtia ngā runga ki tenei mate ki te maha puka:

• angina;
• angina pūmau;
• angina okiokinga.

i hanga angina i runga i te whakamārama o te ahotea tinana ranei aronganui. Ēnei āhuatanga arahi ki te meka e titau te uaua ngakau he rota o mahi i roto i te tukanga pūkoro tinana. āhuatanga tēnei puka o angina e mamae rohe retrosternal.

angina pūmau - te puka i roto i nei kia tango atu atu i te marama tukanga pakū noa. Kei te wehea te reira ki wha iti-momo i runga i te tohu o te mahi tinana, me te ahotea i runga i te whakamārama rānei me e reira ko te whakaeke.

puta angina era i te po, ka ko te tino tangata i roto i te āhua o te okiokinga. Patua o tenei ahua o te mate te kaha, makona roa. kia whakanui i āta te mamae, me ka hohoro ngaro. maha wheako tenei tangata whakapairuaki, whanoke. He hoki palpitations kāwanatanga me te kore o te rangi. I roto i te rite ki ētahi atu momo o te mate, angina okiokinga varavara arata'i ki hopearaa ranei te mate nui.

vasospasm kaka

vasospasm kaka - tukanga pakū noa e pā nga oko toto e whangai i te roro. Ko te take tino pea o spasm kaka e auau te māuiui te tinana, te kore o te moe, iti te mamae hoki. Ko te mate i te nuinga i puta i roto i waenganui-koroheke iwi - neke atu i te toru tekau nga tau, me te whakaaturanga āhua ranei nui ānini mamae i roto i te kaki, rae me te mau hiero. Fakataha ki fakamamahi hohoro nehenehe e tupu mai i roto i te toto te pēhanga ongo. Ko te tohu e tohu i te spasm o oko coronary o te roro, he tino mārama. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

• waimaero kupu;
• disorientation;
• whanoke, whakapairuaki;
• mōnehu mahara.

E meinga e supply iti toto ki te roro, e puta i roto i te papamuri, mo te tauira, mate kōpae degenerative o te tuaiwi waha nga tohu i runga ake. No te mau opuaraa tātaritanga, me ki te ārai i te whanaketanga o pathologies nui e pā ana ki faaiteraa pakū noa i roto i nga oko o te kaki matenga ranei me huihui ki atahanga te kōwarotanga autō o te matenga, me te kaki ki te ultrasound.

Te tātaritanga, maimoatanga, te ārai

Diseases o te pūnaha Cardiovascular nui haavare, me te maha arahi ki hopearaa ranei te mate o te manawanui nui. reira he mea tino nui ki te mohio ki nga tohu o te mate i te tīmatanga o ngā wāhanga, me te timata maimoatanga rite wawe tonu. Ko te raruraru o te kaimahi hauora - e kore e mahue i tetahi taipitopito; whakarongo āta ki amuamu o te manawanui; whakapumautia te āhua o te mamae, te wahi o tona wāhi, roanga, tūkunga i roto i nei ka whakatika reira.

Ko reira whakahauanga ki te kia kawea i roto i te tātaritanga taiwhanga - te tātaritanga o toto cholesterol, lipoproteins. Ētahi atu tikanga tātaritanga ngā:

• Hiko-(ECG) tū i te tihi o te whakaeke.
• ECG aroturuki Daily.
• Echocardiogram.
• Veloergometry - whakamātautau ki te whakatau i te mōrahi utanga e taea te riro i te manawanui.
• Tātaritanga angiography coronary - aromatawai o pāpaka matua me ratou localization.

Ko te tikanga i runga ake tukua tātaritanga vasospasm wehewehe i te tahi atu mate, ka ki te tautapa i te maimoatanga wā, tika, me te rawaka.