Tachycardia pakohu i roto i te tamaiti: Tohu me te rongoā

I roto i te tamariki, auau ngakau tino teitei ake i taua o te pakeke. Ko e tika ana ki te tono tiketike mō te hāora me te rere tere o te pākia e tenei. I tua atu, he tonu ngā tamariki i roto i te nekehanga. Otiia ētahi wā ka tīmata te auau ngakau ki nui te täkupu. I muri i te whakamātautau pāngia te tachycardia pakohu i roto i ngā tamariki. He aha te momo o te māuiuitanga me pehea te tukinotia reira?

āhuatanga māuiuitanga

Kia titiro a ki te mea he pakohu tachycardia i roto i ngā tamariki. Ka rite ki whakahuatia i runga ake, e pā ana te mate te ki te hua i roto i auau ngakau. kia tino nui te pini te rohe tau. manawataki sformirovyvaetsya pērā o te pakohu i te mea he generator pini, e whakatau i te auau o contractions. puta te reira i te poipoi o te oaoa. E pā ana te reira ki te uaua ngakau katoa, me te whai wāhi ki tona mahi tukutahinga.

Pakohu tachycardia i roto i te tamaiti e taea te roa ranei rangitahi (-a).

auau ngakau nui ake - ko reira, rite ki te tikanga, whakautu a te tinana ki ngā āhuatanga roto, o waho:

• ahotea hinengaro;
• mahi tinana;
• kare;
• hypoxia auroa;
• mate ngakau, tana pukapuka.

take o

I te tīmatanga, kia tuhia te reira e tachycardia pakohu i roto i te tamaiti 6 tau, me te i te tau o muri kei te maha whakaaro te täkupu. e kore e ēnei tamariki hiahia tetahi maimoatanga. He recurrent ēnei disorders. Mai haere atu ratou i runga i te wā. Te whakanui ake i te auau ngakau ki 100-160 patu ia meneti, hua i te ahotea, kawenga tinana, tūāhuruiti, noho roa i roto i te ruma stuffy, e kore te tohu o te māuiuitanga. Otiia ki te haere tahi i te āhua taua e tohu atu (o e e aparau i tatou i raro), na ka hiahia te tamaiti ngaio maimoatanga. A kia utua tokanga makehe ki māuiuitanga i te kaupapa i kitea te ofatiraa i roto i kongakonga maitai hauora, i i roto i te āhua marino.

He aha e taea e arahi ki te whanaketanga o te pakaru taua? Doctors mea e puta pakohu tachycardia te tikanga rite ki te hua o te take e whai ake nei:

• kore ngakau (congenital);
• myocarditis;
• anemia, ranei e suka;
• CNS whai wāhi.

I tau pakeke, kia ngā te puna o te mate i roto i ngā tamariki:

• kāore whakawhanake okana, ārahi ki te mahi hē;
• āhuatanga taumaha;
• mate o te pūnaha Cardiovascular me io;
• kawenga tinana tiketike rawa;
• arā o te repe thyroid.

Ko te tohu āhuatanga

Hei whakatau i pini whakaaro ko te tohu o te tachycardia, kia kia waia ki te täkupu tau. Physicians faahiti te whika e whai ake nei:

• grudnichki ki 5 marama - 140-160;
• tamariki 6 marama - 130-135;
• kongakonga 1 tau - 120-125;
• Tamariki 2 tau - 110-115;
• tamariki 3-4 tau - 105-110;
• tamariki 5-7 tau - 100-105;
• tamariki kura 8-9 tau - 90-100;
• tamariki 10-12 tau - 80-85;
• Taiohi i 12 tau - 70-75.

Māuiuitanga pāngia ki te nui te auau ngakau i 10-60% te tikanga tau i tohua. Ko te kupu, whakapae pakohu tachycardia te i roto i te tamaiti i te tau 1 i reiti i runga 140 ngā patu.

Heoi, ko te whanaketanga o te māuiuitanga tohu kore anake te maha o heartbeats. tohu atu e tohu i te mate e:

• mamae i roto i te rohe ngakau;
• whanoke ohorere;
• hāhā o te manawa, kahore tetahi take;
• ngoikore;
• Te hiko i nekehanga koi;
• kaihapai.

Na whakakitea ana e ia tachycardia pakohu i tohua i roto i ngā tamariki.

tikanga o te tātaritanga

Ki te tautuhi i tenei mate te tākuta whakarite ai he rangahau motuhake:

• Hiko-. Tino mārama whakakitea pakohu tachycardia i roto i ngā tamariki i runga i te ECG. whakaatu nga hua he takahi o te auau me te kaha o contractions o te ngakau. Ko te niho i runga i te cardiogram me nga wā i waenganui ratou tukua te tākuta ki te hanga i te tātaritanga hohoro.
• US. Ko te ako aromatawai te mahi o te ngakau, me te huru o te piha.
• Toto Test mo te nui o hormones thyroid homai he whakaaro o te take ka taea o te tachycardia.
• Ka taea e MRI kitea mate ngakau e tīmata te mate.
• EKG Holter. Tenei ako whakarato i tētahi wāhi ki te mau te mahi o te ngakau mo te 1 ra. A, no te takoto te mahi okana i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā kawenga kei te whakamahi i tenei rangahau.
• ako Electrophysiological taea tatou ki te ako i te tikanga o māuiuitanga i te tohatoha o te pini ngakau.

Methods o te maimoatanga

Methods o e pā ana ki te māuiuitanga tino rangirua. Ki te tohu o te tachycardia he ngaro, a ka te mahi pai i te tamaiti, e taea e ia, kahore taero. Heoi, kia tango pūnahanaha taua ākonga te whakatū, me te haereraa i mafatu. Ki te pakohu tachycardia, puta te ngakau o te tamaiti ki te tohu kino, he whakahauanga te therapy tarukino. I roto i tenei take, tūtohutia nga tamariki ki te farii i rongoā hangaia te nuinga hoki ngā pakeke. Ko te aha tākuta rawa āta whakahau a ratou, kato te inenga me te maimoatanga regimens tika.

Ka rite ki te tikanga, ngā therapy o nga rōpū e whai ake nei o taero:

• sedating rongoā;
• raau taero whai wāhi i roto i te hematopoiesis;
• complexes huaora;
• glycosides cardiac (ki te takoto te raruraru i roto i te ngakau).

Ko reira tino mōrearea, me te te contraindicated ki te whakamātau ki te taero! Ki tenei rongoā mate kia whakarite anake te mafatu. A, no te te mate, i whakapataritari e ngā āhuatanga taumaha, kua whakaritea e te reka teas otaota otaota: motherwort, valerian, te miniti.

kapu

kia rite ngā mātua mo te meka e tetahi wa e taea tino te tamaiti faaite mai tohumate kino. Ki te reira ko te whawhai, puta e whai ake nei:

• Kia tino ki te whakarato i te uru rangi. Unbutton te kara, pupuri kawea te tamaiti ki te matapihi ranei.
• Kakahuria iho te rae tauera hauhautanga.
• A ani i tō tamaiti ki te tango i te manawa hohonu, me te pupuri koutou manawa mo te hēkona ruarua. Tenei tukanga ohie te whakaiti i te auau ngakau.

Ki te kahore i nui enei mahi, a kahore e te huru o te tamaiti te whakapai ake, ka karanga tonu te tākuta.

āraihia

Ki te karo i te takanga o taua mate rite tachycardia pakohu i roto i te tamaiti, āta mau te āhua o te hauora tonu.

He mea nui ki te whakarato i te ārai e whai ake nei:

• tikanga te tamaiti e okioki.
• He mea tika ki te whakarite tika kai tōtika.
• He mea nui ki te tiaki i tou pēpē i te ahotea.
• Me whakarite e puaretanga ia ki te rangi hou.
• mahi horopeta tika, rawa ki te nui te tamaiti hākinakina ranei ko te tahi o kēmu pūkoro.
• kia waho mau metua i peu kino katoa. I muri i te katoa, i ratou i te pā tōraro i runga i te hauora o ngā tamariki.

e kore te pakohu tachycardia whakaaro he mate nui. Heoi, te aroturuki he tino nui te mana o te tamaiti. A, ki te whakaritea te tākuta taero whāngai, ka kia kia kitea taua therapy i ki tonu i.