Tahi Roha: ārai distortion o te hanganga tenei

Ko te huringa o te pāmahana, haumākū, rangi i roto i te whānui, kawenga hihiri me te rū - nga āhuatanga e maha arahi ki deformation o te hanganga. Hei huri i te rōrahi o te hanga rauemi (roha hukihuki ranei e tika ana ki te pāmahana rerekētanga), ranei whakaea huānga (e tika ana ki ngā hapa i roto i te tātaitanga o te turanga oneone iti tika ranei) kihai i hua i roto i te whakangaromanga o te hanganga katoa, he reira e minaminatia ki te tono i te tahi roha.

Ngā momo o hononga roha

Tei runga i te aha te momo o te ārai o te deformation kaimono tika wehewehe pāmahana, te na'ina'iraa, antiseismic me te waipara.

tahi roha ngāwhā whakamahia te ki te ārai huringa whakapae. A, no te tātai i te whare waihanga kaimono kaupapa hoahoa ahumahi i kore iti iho i te katoa 60 m ki te 40 m me te wera ki whare haaveavea. Tikanga, whai wāhi hononga roha anake hanganga teitei, te mea ko te turanga iti raro ki ngā rerekētanga pāmahana.

he tika tahi parataiao roha i roto i te tikanga ki te karo i te ahua o te kapiti i roto i ngā wāhanga hanganga rite ki te hua o te meka i tohaina te kawenga kei kāore ranei e rawakore oneone, me te mariri etahi huānga. Rerekē waiariki tui wehe parataiao me te turanga.

hononga roha Anti-rū i roto i te whare kei roto i te rohe ki nui haere mahi rū, ngā tika. I to ratou utu te wehea te whare ki poraka, tino motuhake o tetahi ki tetahi, na i roto i te take o te whakangaromanga ru deformation o tetahi wae ranei e kore e pā te tahi atu.

Ki te Kei tou hoahoa o te taiepa raima nukurau, holomui hiahiatia tahi roha te. Ko te meka Ko e whangai ana i te raima ki te holomui a holomui i roto i te rahi - e ko, te taiepa, horoi tika i runga i te pae hanga, nui atu i huihui i awhi raima, ka tino kia iti i roto i te rōrahi, te hanga i te āputa. Hoki te haratau o te mahi atu mahi holomui tahi i mua i ringihia te taiepa i muri, a i muri i te mea maroke te raima, hiri kaimono, me ngā āputa.

Taatiraa me te mātao hononga

Ko te tino nui tenei āhuatanga ki te whakarongo ngā ki: me pai tiaki nga hononga i awenga waho. Hoki tenei whakaaro, momo ngā o te mātao, me te filler. Polyurethane epoxy ranei adhesives - he rerekē pai: to ratou he pakeke tiketike, me te he rawa ngāwari; i tetahi atu kōwhiringa - Whakamahia polyethylene taura pahuka i ki sealant kaporeihana muri. Ko tētahi atu kōwhiringa - he whakakī roha tahi kohuke huruhuru. He tahi kaupapa i roto i te taiepa ki tonu i te huruhuru kohuke, he mea e tika ana ki te kati ake te papatipu rapa i te mea ātete ki te huarere, a te tiaki i te filler i te houku me te kopata. Haunga taima, e taea te tiaki i te tui e te kōtaha here ranei rahi e tika ana.

Ahu o kaimono

Ko te whanui o te hononga iho rerekē i 0.3 ki te 100 cm, i runga i te momo o te takoki, me te te tikanga whakahaere o te whare rānei. hononga Roha tae 4 cm (kuiti), me te na'ina'iraa he tauwaenga (4-10 cm) whānui (10-100 cm).