Tarakihana K-744. Engine K-744

hanga rāngai ahuwhenua Modern titauraa tiketike rawa i runga i te tikanga e whakamahia e te ki te mahi i etahi mahi. Ko te mea rawa tuatahi utu koe whakarongo - mīhini te pamu o te piha haapiiraa, tona uruhanga. Ko te mea matua e taea te tarakihana mahi mo te tau katoa. Taua wehi waka e kore opape hotoke ōi ranei, i te mea ulungāanga mo te wā puna, paru ngahuru ranei. whakahaere kaihoahoa kāinga ki te waihanga i tētahi waka hei e kua rongonui i roto i Europe.

Kirovets

Tarakihana K-744, pai mohiotia rite te "Kirovets" mīhini tata tino taea o te mahi tae noa i roto i nga tikanga uaua. Kei te whakamahia ngā taputapu o tenei tauira mō te mahi ahuwhenua puta noa i te tau, no te mea e tona ringa tetahi fifi. ka hei whai wāhitanga e whai he tarakihana K-744, pai ki kore te tangata ahu whenua, me te tuku wā ia me kahore tetahi raruraru ki te whakato kotinga ranei. Tenei tauira fakatahai te nga huru maitatai papai katoa o nga tauira o mua, i puta nei i mua i roto i te wheketere.

History o hanga

Ko te tarakihana tuatahi atu atu i te rau tau hauwhā i hanga i roto i tenei raupapa i mua. Tarakihana K-744 - he wha te whakatupuranga, i whakakapi i te rongonui K-700 me K-701 tenei. Ko te whakatau ki te waihanga i te mīhini hou riro ka te wheketere tarakihana, whakanohoia i roto i St Petersburg, faaoti ki te whakakapi i te tauira kua tika tawhito. I te tīmatanga, i hanga te raupapa mō te hoko i roto i Europe. I roto i te hononga ki tenei e hiahiatia ana he whakamohoa nui, pera kahore tauira o mua katoa i te whakatau paerewa haumaru tali i Europe. I muri i te tikanga o te Kirov wheketere Engineers hiahia i Germany. A, kia rite ki te hua o te mahi tahi ka tahuri ka whakarei tarakihana fare, rite te nuinga o nga wae, me hahi i whakakapi, ka tāuta rite te motors mana hanga ke.

I muri i te whakaaturanga o te tuatahi ake K-700, hei tenei tikanga, kua rongonui a kua mohiotia puta noa te ao, pera i te reira i te tarakihana kaha tino o te wa.

mohio mīhini Russian te roto kaimahi Pākehā, rite nga āhuatanga mahi rerekē, a ko te kupu, ko te nui i raro i taua o rite mihini nga roroa ao pai-mohiotia tona utu. Ki tenei ra, whakamahia he tarakihana K-744 i roto i Europe te ki te mahi i te nui nui o te mahi e pā ana ki te kai, me te hauhake o mara.

te tura

tarakihana Success ki waho, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki te wheako e kua tono Engineers i hoa ke - kua riro he titauraa i roto i te tikanga ki te hanga i tētahi momo tino hou o te hangarau, tapanga K-744 tenei katoa. Kua tēnei waka kua taunga me raro tikanga Russian, me raro i te Pākehā. Kua i te 2000, ka kite te ao rima o te whakatupuranga o te rongonui "kaimahi Kirov." E ai ki ngā tatauranga, ko reira tetahi o nga tarakihana tino rongonui hokona e te kaimahi ki te ngaki io ratou whenua.

kihai i tuwhera te rongonui nui taua, na te tarakihana K-744, te utu o e rerekē i 4 ki te 5.5 miriona moni, reira katoa tei runga i te whirihoranga, te mea he maha ngā painga nui. E tano ia tapao e te utu o te taputapu whakamahia ko anake i waenganui i 1.5 me 3 miriona, tei katoa i runga i te āhua.

Āhuatanga, e kua te "Kirovets" - fale hāneanea. riro nohoanga o te atekōkiri kua atu watea, a ko te kupu hei wāhi ki ringa katoa kua ara māmā. Kua whakaaetia e te aroaro i roto i te pūnaha whakawera me rangi-conditioning hou ki te waihanga i te taiao tino māhorahora mo te mahi noa o te kaiakiaki.

Ko te painga matua - wāhanga mana

Kua rite rawa tarakihana katoa ki wae te mana aho ki te kaha i 300 ki te 428 horsepower. Engine K-744 economical, me te mahi, kahore he huti. Me kï reira e pā ana tenei meka ki e rua ngā tauira kāinga me te ke o engines.

Ki te whakapai ake i te āhuatanga umeraa o te tarakihana, ko reira taea ki te tāuta pōkai motuhake e i roto i te tahuri tukua ki te hoatu wira rua. tonu te whakahaere pai mahi peia ki te tiki i roto i te tāutanga o te puku-wira katoa, me te maha o e tupu uehā mua.

restyling

Kua i roto i 2012, i kawea ai i roto i restyling me ao hou, o etahi o nga mea timatanga i whai wāhi ki te ake mahinga. I roto i tenei tikanga hei kua maitai atu mo te kaihoko. Me kï reira e riro i te mahi kua atu watea. ake ngā wāhanga e manawapa mō te K-744, me te he tarakihana, i a ka he te ora roa.

I tua atu, whänui reira rohe unitizing he momo o ngā wāhanga mō ngā mahi ahuwhenua. Ngā mihi ki ake te tarakihana huti ki hea parau e te mahi pai, ki te momo rerekē o ngā akoako, rakaraka kōpae, kaimahi, parau toki me ētahi atu āpitihanga, tukua ki te K-744.

Ko te tawhā matua

I te kau, 744 - raupapa, e ngā 4 momo o tarakihana. Rerekētanga e te nuinga koe i roto i ngā āhuatanga te pamu me te he wae mana. Hei tauira, he wātea i roto i te rua putanga e rerekē i ia atu na roto i te mana nekeneke me te kaihanga engine K-744 P2. I roto i te take TMZ waitohu engine tuatahi ki te kaha o 350 ope, a i roto i te take tuarua - Mercedes, ki 354 hoiho. Tino e rite rawa tarakihana katoa ki te raupapa o te mahi waipēhi hou o te papu kōkeke axial o 180 L / min.

Putanga o te K-744 P3 rite P2 he wātea ki e rua engines: TMZ (490 ngā hōia), me te te Mercedes (428 hoiho). Ka rite ki i roto i te putanga tuatahi, me te tuarua o nga tuku aunoa ki 16 nihowhiti, whakarato mua kaupapa, me 8 āwhina - mō te whakamuri. kua he hydraulically whakahaeretia CAT.

I roto i te putanga o P2 ko P3 i te kamupene Mercedes Motors i tika tiketike, me te taipana nui.

Tarakihana Kirov wheketere taupū "K" - ko tetahi o nga waka pai e kua whakaarohia ki te rā i roto i te mākete kāinga o te taputapu ahuwhenua. Kua tamata whakawhetai katoa ki te meka e ka hanga i nga kaihoahoa ki te whakaaro i te hiahia katoa a ngā whakaritenga o te ahumahi ahuwhenua hou. Ko te hua ko te mīhini nui-mahi ki te taumahinga tiketike rawa. Me kï reira e K-744 - he mīhini economical, i te mea he huru rawa nui mo te kōwhiringa o te hangarau.