Taraute - he mahi pai?

Kua kite te tekau tau whakamutunga i te tipu te anaanatae i roto i ika. He rota o pakihi iti mahi pai i roto i te māra o ngā momo o te ika i roto i te roto riihitia. I roto i nga momo tino o te para-karaka e taea te muia āwenewene, i roto i te taraute tu tuatahi. Tenei ika, e kua kai kai ki te rongo ahakoa, whakaaro hoki te he hua taiao e he i roto i te tono nui i roto i kaihoko. Na reira kei te hoko taraute pakihi atu noa, me te tino pai.

he uaua hoki maha ngā take whakarōpū o taraute, me te conventionally te wehea ai ki e rua ngā momo: parauri me te aniwaniwa. Kei te nuinga te pāmu ika kawea i roto i tupuranga o te kopere taraute, i te mea ka taea i roto i te ara matao rere kore anake, engari i roto i te wai mahana. e kore hoki te tupu o tenei momo e rapua e ngā wāhi nui o te whenua. Ko te huru anake mo tona whakarewanga angitu me te tupu - ma, me te ki tonu i te wai hāora, ki rawaka te mārama me te wherikotanga.

Trout kua tona āhuatanga motuhake: te heki o hua me rangatahi tipu anake puta i te wai pāmahana taimau. Ko te whānuitanga pāmahana tino arotau he 15 ki te 18 nga nekehanga. I roto i tenei take, te aroaro o te kai māori, tupu tonu taraute: fingerlings ake ki te 30 karamu o taimaha, takitahi toa i 100-120 karamu, me te rua o ngā tau e taea paunatia neke atu i te 200 karamu.

Ki te hua tika pai o wahine (i 800 ki te 3000 hua) Ko taea taraute anake i te tikanga o te kikiritanga takoha o hua, pera i roto i roto horihori taraute ehara i te mea he Korāna. Ko te tukanga o te insemination ko e whai ake: i roto i te uwha pakeke i roto i te ipu nui decanted caviar. Na ka haere mai te tahuri o "miraka" o ngā tane. Kei te ata te hua tukanga milt anaterope i konatunatua ki te tikanga maroke āhua-maroke ranei. Ki te hua i konatunatua ki te parāoa diluted kua i roto i te wai, i tenei āhua-maroke tikanga o te kikiritanga. I roto i te tukanga maroke tuatahi e konatunatua hua insemination, a ka anake kua tapiritia tenei puranga ki te wai, a ka waiho i raro ki te rōpū,.

Āwenewene wairakau hua tonoa ki te pāmu. Haunga kuao kau i pupuri i reira, ka paopao ngā torongū. A, no te tupu i te torongū ki parai, ratou, rite ngā i roto i, koira, e whakatokia. Hoki i korerotia ki te taraute koloa. He tikanga atu o te tipu ti'aturi i runga i te tikanga tīpakohia: i roto i tāke taki ranei.

Ki te tutuki te hua pai e te tikanga tuatahi, mai i tenei māra kaha ahua (te tukua he neke atu i te 75 kg ia 1 mita pūtoru). Heoi, ko reira tino mahi-kaha. Huri o te wai mo te tukanga i homai whakamana te katoa meneti 10-15, me tona auau rere ko e pā ana ki 50 rita ia meneti, ia 1 mano taraute matenga. Ko te kiato o te whakatō koloa taraute ko e pā ana ki 300-350 kape ia mita pūtoru, me parai 1 karamu - i 2000 ki te 5000 takitahi ia mita pūtoru.

Te tikanga tuarua, taraute i roto i taki māmā. Takitahi e whakanohoia i roto i te nairona whakarewa mata i roto i nei ratou tupu ranei. Na reira, e kore me nui te taraute kiato koloa whakaaetia 250 kape ia mita pūtoru o te wai. Rua ki te wa i roto i te taki kōmaka o punua.

Me whiwhi tēnei tikanga tokanga makehe ki te haapa'oraa o tikanga parukore o te wai, ka rite ki te mōrea o te mate o te kararehe ika rite ki te hua o tona poke nui haere.

Kaupapa ki katoa paerewa taraute hangarau, me te parukore e pai utua hoki pakihi. Ko tōna hua (. Per 1 mita pūtoru) ka tupu i roto i te roto parai vivo tae 25-35, i roto i te taki - 30-35, me 50-75 i roto i harotoroto manokaramu.