Tarepa pūtea kāwanatanga huringa

Ko te tarepa pūtea kāwanatanga ko te nui i nei nui ona utu ā-tau hua. he whanaunga tata te ariā i runga ki te whakamāramatanga o "nama kāwanatanga" - te moni o te nama ke o te kāwanatanga ranei ratou māngai ture takitahi ranei. Nä, ka taea e te ohipa e waho ā ranei.

Ko te tarepa o te pūtea kāwanatanga taea te hipoki ia tau na roto i te whakanui ake i te nama motu. I tua atu, i reira he he take moni. Me kï reira e kore e ara he pūtea tautika i roto i te kāwanatanga tohu i te ōhanga hauora. E pā ana tēnei i roto i ngā ki te take i reira he whenua kua te nama nui.

He momo rerekē o te tarepa pūtea. Ko te matua kia whakahuatia ai te whai ake:

1. Huritaiāwhio.
2. Hanganga.
3. Whakahaere.
4. Paraimere.
5. Ko te Manatü-moni.

Huri taiāwhio tarepa pūtea kāwanatanga ko te hua o nga stabilizers ōhanga hanga-i roto i. "Hanga-i roto i" (aunoa) stabilizers ko te tikanga motuhake o te ōhanga, i te tikanga o te mea e taea ki te whakaiti i te kaha tīwera o rerekē huritaiāwhio i roto i te putanga me te mahi taumata. Ko te kupu e kore e te mea i kawea i roto i huringa auau i te ahunga ōhanga. Taua stabilizers i roto i te whenua ahumahi ko te pūnaha pupirikana me whakawhitinga kāwanatanga (inihua kore mahi i roto i ngā), me te te pūnaha o te pai-tiri. tikanga Aunoa ki etahi whānuitanga faaiti i te raruraru o lags roa i roto i te kaupapa here moni matawhāiti. tutuki tēnei nuinga e te meka e timata stabilizers ki mahi takitahi, kahore wawao a te kāwanatanga.

I roto i te anga o te kaupapa here moni matawhāiti ki te whakaongaonga i te tapeke (töpü) tono i roto i te āta e tangohia whakatau motuhake i te kāwanatanga. E hāngai ana ēnei rongoā i te whakatairanga i te taumata o te putanga me te mahi. I roto i te tukanga o ratou whakatinanatanga, i te tirohanga o te meka e te tahi mau momo (hei tauira, te whakatinana i tētahi hōtaka o te pūtea e pā ana ki te hanganga o ngā mahi hou) hua pūtea whakaiti i te maha o takoha ranei, te hanga i tētahi kore whai take o te pūtea i roto i te whenua. I te wa ano i roto i te pikitanga ki te aukati i te pikinga hanga hiahiatanga ngā tuwhene.

kaupapa here kāwanatanga Matawhāiti e pā ana ki lags ā nui i roto i te wa, no te mea te huringa i roto i te hanganga utu reiti o te taake ranei fakahu'unga he kōrero roa i te taumata pāremata.

I roto i te kore-matawhāiti kaupapa here moni o te tarepa pūtea kāwanatanga, me te tona toenga hanga te aunoa. pāngia ana tēnei e stabilizers integrated ohaoha.

whakaaro Hanganga o ngā hanganga pai o te inihua mahi me te progressivity pupirikana te he matua, whaia e nga whenua ki te puka ōhanga whakawhiti. I roto i ēnei āhuatanga, te mau fifi whāinga o te kaupapa here stabilization reira me ki te kore o tino pai moni, moni, me ētahi atu huarahi ture o ngā āhuatanga macroeconomic.

Ko te taumata o "pūmautanga ōhanga hanga-i roto i" Ko tika ti'aturi i runga i te mahi o ngoikoretanga pūtea huri taiāwhio. Ko ratou aunoa "absorbers ru" rerekē katoa (töpü) tono. whakatika te reira e tika ana ki te meka i te tahi mau momo o te moni e te whakanui ake pūtea (hua tāke, i roto i ngā) (whakaiti) tukutahi ki te whakaiti (hua) i roto i whakawhitinga ki te papamuri o te heke (ara) o te mahi pakihi.