Tarukino analgesic "Fentanyl": tohutohu mō te whakamahi

tautuhi tikanga "Fentanyl" ā-ako hei tarukino analgesic e faarahi te paepae o te mamae tūtohutanga me whakanui ake i te mahi o te pūnaha antinociceptive. ka tahuri te raau opiate CNS receptors, te kopa piringa me te ua, me te te excitation homai tuku ki te amygdala, hypothalamus me thalamus karihi. Mā te "Fentanyl" tarukino (ne fakapapau◊i tono Kaiwhakamahi) whakarato pānga hypnotic korerotia, Ka taea e te huri i te mamae aronganui, whakaiti motility intestinal, me te whakapiki ake i te āhua o te uaua sphincter me te wahi biliary. I tua atu, te whakaiti i tenei analgesic rere toto tākihi, whakaongaonga te pokapū ruaki me depresses manawa.

tarukino wātea "Fentanyl", te utu o e pae i toru ki te whitu mano, te nuinga i roto i te puka o te otinga mō te werohia intramuscular me te rō-uaua. I te hoko i reira he plasters ki te taua ingoa. Whakamahia tenei taputapu taunaki ana kaiwhakanao rite te whakaurutanga mai o te rehunga (i roto i ngā ki waikura Sinks droperidol ranei) ki katoa o te pokanga. Ano, te whakamahi i te tarukino "Fentanyl" taea hoki te mamae ma'i i roto i te mate pukupuku, me te whakahuatia syndromes mamae o te etiology rerekē. I tua atu, kia whakamahia tenei rongoā analgesic rite te wāhanga o te rehunga taurite. He tohu mo te whakaaro o tenei otinga hoki Neuroleptanalgesia me analgesia postoperative.

Whakamahia ā-tarukino "Fentanyl" ako opani te take o te manawanui ki te huangō arahau, hypersensitivity ranei pēhanga intracranial tiketike.

Kei te whakaurua hoki hapūtanga i te rārangi o contraindications tika. Ehara i te mea e tika ana ki te tautapa i te taputapu i roto i ngā āhua mate e kua haere tahi i te inhibition tohua o te pokapū romahā, a mo te wāhanga cesarean. Ko hoki Contraindications te wā hohipera me ti'aturiraa i runga i taero.

Ki te whakaaro tatou i te pānga taha taea e taea tīmata tarukino "Fentanyl", kia hanga te mea tuatahi mōrearea rawa nui o whārua romahā (i roto i te take o te mutu oti te whakamahi o pota nui). I tua atu, i te kaiwhakanao tuhipoka te tūponotanga o te uaua mānukanuka wā-poto, te pupuri mimi me te whanaketanga o te bradycardia. kia hoki bronchospasm, hypoventilation, moemoea, me te whakama puta tika ki te whakamahi o te kaihoko analgesic "Fentanyl". Tohutohu mō te whakamahi, me te tuhipoka te mōrea o te momo o tauhohe rohe kiri - hikaka, pruritus, erythema. I roto i te tua, etahi rōpū o tūroro i te whakaongaonga ihoa o te pūnaha io pokapū taea puta, ngā mōhiti, colic ate, kōroke, whakapairuaki ruaki ranei.