TAUIRA kararehe kaikiko. He aha ngā kararehe he insectivores

mohio te katoa e, kia rite ki te whakarōpū pūtaiao, e tahuri iho te rangatiratanga kararehe ki ngā momo, ratou i roto i te tahuri - ki te akomanga, me te whakamutunga - i runga i te hōia. Ko te tino noa, me te mōhiotia ki katoa i kararehe tamarikitanga pērā i te ngeru, kuri, hoiho me ētahi atu kararehe e. Tenei piha haapiiraa, i roto i te tahuri, no ki te momo chordal.

whakangote whakarōpū

I roto i tenei piha e rua subclasses me rua tekau-kotahi wae. Division Tuatahi - monotremes. Ko ētahi o ēnei te ihukenu me echidna. Ko te taa o enei kararehe, ko te e kore e hoatu e ratou whanau ki kuri, ka takoto hua, engari ko te uri e te hunga i reira, kai waiu. Māngai o te wehenga tuarua - viviparous - wehea ki marsupials (raro) me placental (teitei), te whakamutunga ngā atu kapa iwa. pakihau reira, pekapeka, konihi, Cetacean, Edentata wahine, pû, proboscidians, tino mawehe ana-maikuku, aardvarks, solipeds, COLUGO, kiore, camelids, ngā ngārara, lagomorphs, makimaki, me insectivores. Tenei ko te hou, me te ko tatou hiahia i roto i. I teie mahana, e kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te mea e nga kararehe ngārara-kai. Tauira o ngā ingoa me nga ritenga taketake o enei kararehe ka hoki e whakaaro i roto i tenei tuhinga.

Whakaahuatanga Poto o te tikanga

Ko nga whekau faufaa o te māngai o te ope puritia āhuatanga tahito e nga āhuatanga o te kararehe onamata. Ko te kupu, tata kahore convolutions, kua elongated roro nui kaikiko te angaanga, koi niho, lumpy, he uaua ki te kia wehea ki ngā rōpū ratou. He iti te nuinga o nga kararehe e no ki tenei rōpū, te kiri, ko te makawe ngohengohe poto tarakina ranei kaua ringaringa poto i rima matimati. E rave rahi o teie mau mea e te nuinga pō, engari he kaha etahi i roto i te awatea. Mai i te ingoa o te kia ko reira mārama e ngā te pūtake o to ratou kai o ngā pepeke.

māngai

e mohio e kore katoa he aha te ahua o te kararehe - insectivores. O ratou ingoa, takiwa, e mohiotia ki a tatou i te tamarikitanga. Ahakoa i reira he momo tauhou, o nei e kōrero tatou e pā ana ki i muri. I roto i te takiwa, te arotahi ki runga i te "hoa tawhito".

Jerzy

Ko te tauira tino rongonui, me te noa o kararehe kaikiko - he matuku noa. E 14 ngā momo tenei utuafare. E te ara, he matuku - ko te tauira o kararehe kaikiko tenei, te kiri o e ko te tataramoa, e kore huruhuru. I tua atu ki te mau (ranei Pākehā) hedgehogs, tatou e kite maha, hei tauira, i roto i te whenua, i reira te mea ano hoki he Tonga Awherika, i ngakia, Indian, Hainamana, temnoigly, Etiopiana, Amur, collared, me ētahi atu. Takitahi nei ora i roto i te wāhi wera, he nui i roto i taringa rahi. I roto i taua mau huru oraraa, te mahi whakamutunga rite te mana pāmahana tinana. Na reira, tata kararehe katoa e noho ana i roto i te koraha, he taringa nui. He nui ake kaha i te po Te tikanga hedgehogs. Kei to ratou kai o te momo o pepeke, kutukutu, e rapu ratou i roto i te whenua. Ka taea hoki te kai Animals poroka, kiore, me te ara nakahi ware ngau ki tata kore pānga ki runga ki a ratou. Ko te hape ki te amo i taua hedgehogs kai aporo me ētahi atu hua - piko ratou ratou i runga i te ngira ki te pehea o puruhi, me te tahi atu pirinoa tika ki waikawa i roto i te wai. I roto i te hotoke, i enei kararehe, me te maha insectivorous, moehōtoke.

kiore

Kamiriona - rite te tauira pirimia o kararehe kaikiko. Enei māngai o kararehe faaite maha ngā āhuatanga o tenei piha haapiiraa, engari i reira he āhuatanga motuhake. kiore kiri, pērā kina kōrero i runga ake, kanohi te rite te pouri makawe poto. Ko nga waewae mua o nga kararehe, kaua motuhake mō te momo kaikiko - he rahi ratou, e tū ratou matikuku roa, rite e hangaia ratou mo ngāwari keri te whenua. ora kiore i roto i te oneone i reira whakarite i te rua ratou ki maha ohanga me huna. Tenei ko reira watea ki te kitea e te kai i roto i te puka o te kutukutu, ngā torongū o ngā pepeke, me ētahi atu tētahi atu āhuatanga o te kamiriona he kanohi underdeveloped - e ora ia i raro i te whenua, ratou tata kore e hiahia ana a ia ..; te okana rongo matua - te ihu.

shrews

Te kōrero e pā ana ki te mea i nga kararehe - ngārara-kai, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakahua i a ratou. Takitaha o tatou i rongo i te iti rawa kotahi e pā ana ki tenei kararehe rorirori. Ko reira noa i te fenua Eurasian taua, me te "teina" whakaahuatia ana i runga. He tata nga wahi katoa enei kararehe, ki te kahore hoki Ahitereiria, Amerika ki te Tonga, me te Tiri o. He mea iti, hipoki ki te huruhuru korekore, kaha i tetahi wa o te ra enei. Kai, o te akoranga, pepeke, me te tahi atu kararehe iti ... e te hunga i roto i te whenua, he mea kitea i o ratou ingoa. I te tahi taime kai hoki ratou i nga purapura. Ko te hapu o shrews he Shrew Shrew me ma-whai niho. He tino whai hua, me te kina moana ratou, whakangaro maha ngārara kino.

māngai o tenei kōwae Little-mohiotia

Kia kōrero a pā ana ki te hunga i te mau melo o te ropu whakaaro e tatou, e matau ana kore te katoa, pera ki te korero, i roto i te mata (pai, i roto i te mata). Na, he aha te ahua o te kararehe, he insectivores? Hei tauira, he whānau Tenrec. He tino rite ki hedgehogs enei mea i mua i ratou runga noa rite kotahi utuafare. Tenrecs noho Madagascar me te Comoros. Ko te hapu rawa tawhito o kaikiko e, nei te mau melo e mohiotia i te wā Cretaceous tenei. rite hoki ratou kina whai tarakina, te tikanga pouri i roto i te tae. Ētahi momo i stains kōwhai ki runga ki a ratou. He āhuatanga ngā o te kararehe mea he pākia tino iti, me te he pāmahana tinana tino iti, e kore te mea moku, ki ngā kararehe te nuinga o.

Ko tētahi atu whakaaro ngā, me te iti-mohiotia o iwi mau - SOLENODON. Tenei kararehe kaikiko atu atu i te rahi tika nui. Area o ratou noho - Cuba ko Haiti. titiro ratou rite shrews nui kiore ranei, engari i roa waewae, me, pērā i te kiore, he roa proboscis ihu-rite. Ko reira ngā e no SOLENODON ki te torutoru paitini ki kararehe, kei te tukua paihana repe, e tau mahani takoto ana te i te kauwae. E whakarārangitia rite tata.

Ko te hoki he tauira o te kararehe kaikiko - Elephant Shrew. Te nuinga o te katoa, haamana'o ia te koni, a ora i roto i Africa. Ko te pūtake o tana kai ngā o termites, atu pepeke, purapura, hua iti.

Te whakangote iti i roto i te Kihi

Ko te kupu tika e huaina Shrew iti, e no hoki ki te tikanga kōrero i roto i tenei tuhinga. Ko tōna ahu e āhua 4-5 cm (tae atu i te hiku), me te taimaha - 2-4 anake karamu.