Tuhinga mō te Whakamahi "Metformin": ako me te urupare

"Metformin" ko he taputapu faufaa mō te iwi e mate ana i te mate huka mellitus. "Metformin Richter" tohu mo te whakamahi i te mea e tika ana hoki te nuinga o ngā tūroro ki te mate huka, āwhina ana ki te whakaiti i ngā taumata huka toto, ko te kupu te pupuri i te taumata tika o te warowaihā pākia, reira te whakarei ake i te kounga o te ora, kia rite ki kitea e maha nga whakautu pai o tūroro.

Pharmacodynamics me Pharmacokinetics

"Metformin" pōturi iho te tukanga o gluconeogenesis i roto i te ate, me riro te reira he tutukitanga ki whiwhi i te paru ki te tinana o te kūhuka. Ko te kupu i reira ko te whakareinga o te wāhinga kūhuka piringa, me te faarahi ate kiko tūtohutanga ki te taiāki. e kore e ēnei tukanga tahi gipoglemicheskimi kaihoko tauhohe e kore pā te production tūturu o ngā pūtau beta o te taiāki huka taiaki, pērā etahi analogues tarukino "Metformin".

puta Tuhinga mō rongoā mate taimaha tika ki tona kaha ki te ū ranei ara tino whakaiti o te manawanui taimaha tinana.

I muri tango "Metformin" i te wahi gastrointestinal e timata ki te tomo i te taonga kaha me te mahi whai hua o te tīmata tarukino i muri i 2-2.5 haora. He āhuatanga motuhake ko e te tikanga reira tata oti unlinkability ki pūmua wē.

"Metformin" taea kohikohi i roto i nga whatukuhu, me te ate, salivary repe, te kopa uaua. Whakaaturia tata rawa whatukuhu i muri i 9-12 haora i muri i whakahaere. Ki te kia whakaemi i te tikanga mahi fakahohaasi manawanui tākihi i roto i te tinana mo te wa roa.

Tuhinga me contraindications

Tuhinga mō te Whakamahi "Metformin" e whai ake:

• Huka momo mellitus 2, haere kahore hehema ki ketoacidosis, i te tino nui e taumaha mō ngā wharewhare.
• I roto i ngā ki taiāki i roto i te momo 2 mate huka, pouri te mōmona, aru i te resistance taiāki huka tuarua.

Ahakoa te tōtika tiketike o te raau taero, i reira he contraindications ki te whakamahi o "Metformin":

• Ketoacidosis i roto i te kāwanatanga huka predkomatoznoe pōroa ranei.
• Arā o nga whatukuhu.
• mate whakapeka, ārahi ki te ahua o te tākihi pōrearea - mate, maroketanga ki korere kino ranei ruaki, kirika, mate o te pūnaha romahā, hypoxia.
• mate whakapeka, me te ma'i, ārahi ki te ahua o te kiko hypoxia - kore cardiac matehā ranei, whakapeka infarction myocardial.
• Pehia wawaotanga hāparapara, i muri nei i te therapy taiāki whakaritea.
• pōrearea ate.
• paihana te waihā whakapeka, waipiro ma'i.
• Hapūtanga.
• Ū.
• Idiosyncrasy.

inenga

whakaritea inenga "Metformin" e hāngai ana i runga i te ihirangi toto kūhuka me te whakaritea he tākuta mo ia manawanui takitahi. Ko te tikanga tīmata awhe inenga i 0.5 ki te 1 g / ra. (1-2 papa), a ka, e hāngai ana i runga i te taumata kūhuka i muri i te 10-15 ra fariiraa taea hua āpitihanga i roto i te inenga.

Ko te tiaki horopeta "Metformin" Ko 1.5-2.0 g / ra. (3-4 papa), me te inenga mōrahi - 3.0 g / ra. ranei 6 papa. Hoki tūroro i roto i te matatau tau horopeta teitei - e kore neke atu i 1.0 g / ra. (2 papa).

Tuhinga mō te Whakamahi "Metformin" me mua o tūroro whakaaro e kia te tarukino kia tangohia i roto i ngā kai ranei i muri tonu i te reira, inu wai mania. tūtohutia te horopeta rā te ki wehe ki 2-3 pota puta noa i te ra.

Hohenga i roto i te tuwhena rawa

Ka taea e tuwhena rawa arahi ki acidosis lactic, e fakamanamanai mate.

āhuatanga acidosis lactic e te tohu e whai ake nei:

• Whanoke tahi e te whakapairuaki, me te ruaki.
• Korere.
• Te heke koi i roto i te pāmahana te tinana.
• manawa tere.
• mamae koi i roto i te uaua, puku.
• Ngaronga o te mahara, me te tīmatanga o te pōroa.

A, no te e mutu tonu te tohu i te iti rawa ngawari o te acidosis lactic tango i te tarukino "Metformin" tango mehua ki hohipera.

Ko te mahi whakaora whai hua te nuinga ka tātari toto he acidosis lactic, me maimoatanga whai hua hoki o ngā tohu takitahi.

Taunekeneke ki ētahi atu taero

e kore e taea te whakamahi tahi i te tarukino "Metformin" tohu mo te whakamahi e aukati te whakamahi te rere o te tarukino me te tahi atu raau taero ki dinazolom tika ki Hyperglycemia pānga muri. Ki te tika, Me maimoatanga hauora dinazolom te whakatikatikanga horopeta "Metformin", e me te pupuri i te tākuta.

Me "Metformin" Reception ki mutu rawa tetahi whakatikatikanga inenga i roto i ngā ki te raau taero e whai ake nei:

• "Chlorpromazine".
• Neuroleptics.
• te whakawhānau Oral, hormones thyroid, thiazide me te koropiko Diuretics.
• "Epinephrine".
• "Cimetidine".

Ano, ka tohua hoki te whakamahi "Metformin" e tika ana ki te whakarere rawa te horomanga waipiro, te kore, te whakawa i ngā urupare o tūroro, kua tino heke te pānga haumanu.

"Metformin": urupare ka whakamahia mō te ngaronga taimaha

e kore te kotahi anake pānga haumanu iti ki te hōkai o te whakamahi o te tarukino "Metformin". Tuhinga mō te whakamahi, me arotake taunakitanga o taua aravihi rite:

• Whakaitinga i roto i te huka toto.
• Tuhinga o taiāki huka tūturu, e arata'i ki te whakaiti i roto i te hiahia.
• Ārai i te hanganga o te warowaihā wahie i roto i te ate.
• Whakaiti i te taumata o te whakawhenumi o warowaihā tomo te tinana ki te kai.

Hei whakamahi i te "Metformin" i roto i te tikanga ki te ngaro taimaha e matau ai e tona mahi matua, ko te ki te waihanga i tētahi taiao i roto i nei i reira he whakapaunga o putunga ngako, kaua ki te uaua kiko. No te mea hoki he whai hua, me te mahaki ki te mate taimaha tinana, kia rite ki te rota o te urupare e pā ana ki te faaineineraa o rua tūroro me kaiwhakaako, kia hanga tikanga pai:

• Kore paraoa reka, me te, me te kai haratau (kihu, pata, penupenu rīwai).
• Ki te whakaiti i te rōpū o Calories.
• Active, me te mahi i ia te wā.

A, no te whakamahi i te "Metformin" whakaitiiti inenga kia waiho 500 mg / ra, a kia kia whakaratohia horomanga i mua i te tina, me te tina. Reviews o manawanui faaineineraa whakaatu tōtika rawaka o reira ka maturuturu taimaha te taikaha, engari e kore e te te whakamahi o "Metformin" ïa mo enei take tukua kahore kōrero ki te rata, me te mātanga kai.

pānga taha

Ahakoa nga tohu whānui mō te whakamahi, "metformin" kia meinga me te faaiteraa o etahi o nga tohu kino o te wahi gastrointestinal, hua i ngā pānga taha o te tarukino:

• Te Ruaki me te whakapairuaki.
• hiahia rawakore ranei tona ngaro.
• Flatulence, korere, mamae puku.

Tino maha enei tohu i te timatanga o te maimoatanga me te, i roto i te whakaaro o tūroro ngaro e ratou.

pānga taha nui atu nui i ētahi atu pūnaha:

• hē huaora B12, me acidosis lactic.
• anemia Megaloblastic.
• E suka.
• rashes kiri hei urupare kë.

tohutohu Special mō te whakamahi, me mua manawanui

Ka rite ki he ona contraindications me tohu tetahi atu tarukino mō te whakamahi, "Metformin" titau aro tupato ki te inenga me te wa o te taenga.

I roto i ngā, i roto i te fariiraa me aroturuki tonu tākihi mahi, mo e he iti o rua te tau, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki te faaiteraa o myalgia i ki te whakatau i te ihirangi o te lactate i wē. I tua atu, kia aroturuki nga marama e ono i roto i te creatinine serum, rawa i roto i te tau o tūroro.

A, no te fariiraa i "Metformin" i roto i ngā ki sulfonylureas he mea nui ki te aroturuki tonu te taumata o te kūhuka i te toto.

A, no te e pūrongo tonu nga mate o te pūnaha genitourinary, mate bronchopulmonary ranei reira ki tō tākuta.

E kore e te tarukino pā te kaha ki te pei i te motokā, me e kore e pokanoa i roto i te mahi o nga tikanga.

Ko te huinga o "Metformin" ki ētahi atu taero hypoglycemic taea arahi ki te whanaketanga o ngā āhuatanga hypoglycemic, āhuatanga e te mate mahara, e ārai whakahaere i te motokā, ka whai wāhi i roto i te tahi atu mahi pea mōrearea, me te rapu utu aro nui, me te tauhohenga.

I roto i te wā o te maimoatanga te tino rāhuitia whakamahi o te waipiro me te raau taero kei roto waihā ewaro.

E ai ki arotake o te tarukino "Metformin" ahakoa maha ngā pānga taha provleniya ri'ari'a puta he ratou tonu rawa onge, ki te tohu iti ranei. A, e mea rawa reka i aroha, i te tango rongoā ko reira taea ki te utu i te wāhanga o te keke ranei te reka, ahakoa pinepine.

Hoki i roto i te tuhipoka mate huka i te arotake patsintov me te nui haere tūponotanga o hoko hapu ia te fariiraa i "Metformin" e kore anake āwhina ki te pehea e o te mate, engari ano hoki ki te ite i te oaoa ta raua moe tahi.