Me pēhea te ki te hamani lymphoma o Burkitt? Take me tohu

Nuinga o ngā wā, pāngia lymphoma o Burkitt te i roto i te iwi e noho ana i roto i Oceania me Africa. Anake tata kua reira kua korerotia te take kotahi o te mate taua i roto i te United States me Europe. Aua'e, i roto i nga tīmatanga o te mate maha treatable.

Take o te lymphoma

lymphoma o Burkitt ko te puku mārere, e pängia ana ki te tupu te riri tere. Ko te putanga o tenei hanganga hou ko te hua o te huringa mārere o te B-lymphocytes.

Tae noa tata, e pā ana lymphoma o Burkitt ki te rongo ki te radiation me te tinana kino o carcinogens. Heoi, kua whakaaturia rangahau tata e huringa mārere i roto i tenei take, ko te pā ana ki te mahi huaketo. Kua nuinga tūroro ki te puku i roto i te tinana o te huaketo Epstein-Barr kua kitea. Kei te whakapono te reira e muri i here i te matūriki huaketo me ona taea lymphocyte wehenga whakakeke - te puku na hua.

Nuinga o ngā wā pāngia lymphoma o Burkitt i ngā tamariki i waenganui i te tau o e toru ki te whitu nga tau. Heoi, ko te whanaketanga o te mate, ko te mea e ahei, me te i roto i te atu pakeke.

a Burkitt lymphoma: Tohu

E ai ki ngā tatauranga, e pā ana ki te 30% o ngā take pānga te puku te paru. E mea pinepine i hanga lymphoma te i roto i te tākihi, kura kākano, raho, puku, taiaki, adrenal, kauae. He nui iti pea ki te mamae mate ka te repe salivary me thyroid.

huringa mārere o ngā pūtau tīmata i roto i te kōpuku waitinana. I tenei wā, te tohu o te lymphoma rite te matao. Tūroro amuamu o Chills, kirika, waitinana kōpuku whakarahi. Anake ka tīmata te tupu tere o te pukupuku.

Tohumate tahi lymphoma o Burkitt tei runga i tona wāhi. Hei tauira, he puku, i hanga tata te repe salivary i roto i tupu arata'i ki deformation o nga wheua o te mata, me te displacement o te pakitara wehewehe nasal. Puranga i roto i te punuatuna kia tīmata te whanaketanga o te tukuna ai intestinal. Ki te patua e te tākihi, ko reira taea te whanaketanga āta o te täkihi.

I roto i tetahi take, pānga te puku tere tipu nga whekau tata, faanane ratou mahi noa, me te oko ka kowhakina mai me mutunga karere.

Me pēhea te ki te hamani lymphoma o Burkitt?

Ka rite ki te tikanga, titau te whakatau o te tātaritanga tangohia unuhanga ki muri whakamātautau histological o kiko. Ko te therapy, tei reira ki runga ki te pakeke o te mate, te rahi puku, me te tere o te tupu.

I roto i te wāhanga tuatahi o tūroro te fariiraa i te hahau. Mai e pā ana te nuinga o te mate e ki te mate viral, ka huihui ki te immunomodulating me therapy patu huaketo - interferon whakahaere ki tūroro i pota teitei. Kei te whakamatauria te reira e te fariiraa o te waihanga taua accelerates te tukanga whakaora me whakanuia ana te pānga o te hahau.

Ki te mea nui rawa te puku, me te ko te riri ki te ora o te manawanui (hei tauira, lymphoma i roto i te repe salivary, maha haere ki te pharynx me pukorokoro kiko), e titau te reira pokanga ki te tango i reira. Muri whakaritea hahau me te maimoatanga patu huaketo, e āwhina ki te whakamate i tetahi pūtau mate pukupuku toe me te ārai hohokitanga.