Waewae Flat i roto i ngā tamariki: maimoatanga me te ārai

I tēnei wā, ko te papa rawa ko tetahi o nga mate tino noa o te pūnaha musculoskeletal i roto i ngā tamariki. I raro i tenei ariā titau hira, i nei te papatahi reira kikorangi. Mai taea e te tamaiti kikorangi hake ahopou ranei o te waewae, a ko reira te flat taua. waewae Flat i roto i ngā tamariki tautuhi te i roto i te tau kura-i mua, e pā ana ki 5-6 tau. I mua tenei tau, ko te tino uaua ki te tiki i nga raraunga, mai te whakawhanake tonu te waewae. Kei te tīmata tokomaha ngā mātua ki te tangi i te whakaoho, ina ko te tamaiti, a 2-3 tau. mutu tamariki me te pono, ko te e he flat tau, engari e te ki tonu anake te mea kei te te hikinga kikorangi ki te ngohengohe ngako "papa." Ki te haere pai te whanaketanga, engari mo te 5-6 tau, ka ngaro tenei urunga, me te ka whiwhi i te waewae te puka tika. \

Me kï reira e waewae flat i roto i ngā tamariki he congenital me riro. Ko te take tino noa o te flatfoot congenital mahi whakapapa, ki te kua he ranei i te mate taua tangata i te utuafare. Ka taea e kia Take o flatfoot riro te whai ake:

• A hu he: kahore iti rekereke, kuiti rawa, hurihia whānui ranei.

• ake kawenga i runga i nga waewae o ngā tamariki. Hei tauira, he tamaiti he taumaha ara ranei pauna.

• hononga Tino ngāwari (hypermobility).

• tokonga te aroaro o kōiwi ranei.

• Hiwhiri mutu (piere, dislocations, motu).

He aha te mea na kino waewae flat i roto i ngā tamariki? e kore e tino mōhio o te mafatukituki o tenei mate maha ngā mātua. I te tuatahi e kore ratou i kite i te koha taua, a ako kore puta tonu ki tona maimoatanga. I roto i te meka, Ka taea e waewae flat arahi ki hopearaa nui atu mamafa. Kia tīmata te reira i te whanaketanga o te osteoarthritis me skalioz (tuaiwi iskrevlenie). Ko e tika ana ki te meka i tohaina te kawenga waewae kei kāore ki te taua whakatārewatanga tata ngaro tenei.

Maimoatanga o waewae flat i roto i ngā tamariki - he mea he tukanga roa, me te uaua. Ra-ki-ra kia puta waewae mahi. Ki te mahi i tenei, te whakamahi i te mahi motuhake. Ki te kore te tenei mahi, katahi ka haaparuparu i te uaua noa atu, a kore e taea ki te mau tonu te waewae i roto i te huru pai. waewae Flat i roto i ngā tamariki peratia ki te awhina o te therapy tinana, whakamahia ano therapy ā- me te mirimiri motuhake. Whakamahia me rongoā, engari varavara, rite mahi taero i maha ngā pānga taha, me te take o te mate, kahore mahi ratou mārama me kia ara whakahōhā reira. I roto i ā therapy me mirimiri akoranga haapuai uaua, tightens te kikorangi waewae, me te whakapai ake ona supply toto. I roto i te tikanga ki te whakaora waewae flat i roto i ngā tamariki, e hiahiatia ana te tākuta kei te ki whakarite te mau o hu motuhake whakamahi o insoles orthopedic ranei. Hoki, kia heke nekeneke me te korikori tinana i roto i te maimoatanga o te tamaiti: hoki tauira, e kore koutou e taea e tākaro hākinakina, haere haapiiraa ori, me te ara ngā taimaha. Ka taea hoki te mahi pati waewae, whakatenatena tō tamaiti ki te haere hu ki runga ki te mata pāhiwihiwi, hurihia te taonga waewae tawhio. I roto i te wā tino nui, te maimoatanga o te flatfoot tono kiri te raima. hanga ratou mutu unloading me hoatu ratou te puka tika.

Prevention o flatfoot i roto i ngā tamariki e taea te āwhina ki te ārai i tēnei mate. Ki te mahi i tenei, kia matua hoko te tamaiti te hu tika i runga i te rekereke iti, me te kia tino ki te rahi. Ko reira ano hoki e tika ana ki te hoatu i te waewae he okiokinga - kia haere te tamaiti hu mo te ia. Ārai i te putanga o tenei mate e taea te haere hu i runga i te mata i hanga pakeke taratara ranei te mirimiri waewae , me te rerekē mahi mā te whakamahi i ngā taputapu gymnastic. kia karo hoki te tamaiti ahotea inati i te puka o te taimaha ara mahi me hākinakina taimaha.