Wai whai wāhi i roto i te hanga o te MSU? meka Interesting i te hītori o te whare wānanga Russian tuatahi

I te wa o te Russian Federation taea whakamanamana i te aroaro o ngā kura 2,5 mano. Heoi, e kore i reira tae noa ki te rau tau pokapū o-18 he kura kotahi, ara i roto i Moscow. Wai whai wāhi i roto i te hanga o te MSU? He aha titore te University i ritenga Pākehā, me te meka ngā me ngā pūrākau e pā ana ki te whare wānanga matamua o te whenua, te pānui i to tatou rauemi.

Kia pehea te te University Moscow?

I roto i te tika kia tuhia te reira e kore ko MSU te whare wānanga tuatahi i roto i te whenua. Ko reira i mua o St Petersburg University, whakatuwheratia raro Pita i te tuatahi. Heoi, e kore e tino ora te kura ki runga ki te taumata Pākehā, a kahore hoki te taua whenua nui o te whare wānanga i nui.

Kei te matau te reira i te academician Russian tuatahi - Mikhail Lomonosov. Ko reira ia te tangata e haere mai ki runga ki te kaupapa o Moscow State University, a tuhituhi te pukapuka ki te tino o te Empress Elizavety Petrovny Shuvalovu. Ko te tamahine whakaotinga o Pita ka kite ahau i nga opuaraa o tenei kaupapa, a hainatia ana e ia. Tau o te hanganga o MSU mana - 1755 th. orua Rā ki te ingoa ra o St. Tatiana - 25 Kohitātea. Na reira, whakanuia tenei ra i runga i te ra o te ākonga.

te hunga katoa e whai wāhi i roto i te hanga o te Moscow State University, i te tīmatanga tino ähua ki te kaupapa. Tuatahi, tāutuhia te whare wānanga te whare i roto i te pokapū o Moscow i runga i Whero Square (inaianei i reira i whakaturia te Whare Taonga Historical). Tuarua, kua tohungia te kāwanatanga kahore rauemi mō te ihirangi kura tiketike. I MSU noho tatou moni nui. haere mano o te koura ki taputapu me ngā taputapu, e wha nga wa te utu o te Whare Wānanga Library. I te whakatūnga rawa o te whare wānanga pau 10 mano moni.

Ko te manga tuatahi o te Moscow State University

Creation o Lomonosov Moscow State University nui panaia te whanaketanga o te ahurea me te pūtaiao i roto i te whenua. E timata te University o Moscow mo te wa tuatahi i roto i te aamu o Russia ki te tiki ake i roto i nga tari e kore anake uri rangatira, engari ano tamariki i ētahi atu akomanga. Ko pea Okotahi e o te mua. Ako i MSU taea e i roto i toru tari:

• hauora;
• rapunga whakaaro;
• ture.

Rerekē i Europa, i roto i te whare wānanga Russian kihai i tari minita. I tua atu, i te ako o ngā ākonga pūtaiao taea e rua Latin me te ratou reo e. muri tonoa nga tamariki taea tino ki Europe. Ko ki te mea, ki te whakapai ake i te pūkenga.

University ahorangi (kaupapa University) hoki i taea e te tangata o tetahi piha haapiiraa. I roto i te hawhe tuarua o te rau tau 18 i roto i te MSU kaimahi 26 ahorangi, i taea e pakiaka kahurangi whakamanamana o anake e toru o ratou.

Ahakoa haumi nui, kihai i whai kura nui nui te moni. University i āwhina pataloni rongonui: Demidov, Dashkova, Stroganov. Ko wāhanga anake o te feia faatere o e whai wāhi i roto i te hanga o te Moscow State University tenei. I tua atu, i te whare pūtea tautoko e alumni, a waihotia iho ahorangi ratou whare pukapuka putu mahi kohia.

hinengaro nui o te University Moscow

Ko te nuinga o ngä kaiwhakaako nui puta 18-19 rau th i te Moscow State University reira. Ko te hītori o te whare wānanga, ko te kupu whakaritea te whakarau o te whenua. He tau i muri i te taketake o te whare wānanga i te wahanga o te reira i te toa tā me te toa. timata MSU tuku i te putanga nongovernmental tuatahi - niupepa "Moscow News". Neke atu i te rau tau, tetahi taea haere kauwhau ahorangi o te Moscow University Library ranei.

I roto i te rau tau 18 hua nga taiepa o te whare wānanga whika o pūtaiao Russian me te ahurea, pēnei i Anichkov philosopho, mathematician Pankiewicz, he ahupūngao i Strahov. I puta ia i te whare wānanga me te kaituhi Fonvizin ko Novikov. He rau tau i muri mai, i roto i te MSU tīmata ki te hanga i sotaiete pūtaiao. Hei tauira, tuhinga a Russia.

Griboyedov, Chaadaev, Goncharov, Tiutchev, Chekhov me Fet - ko noa he wahi iti o te piahi Moscow State University rongonui tenei. Te nuinga o ratou mo te ora ki te mahanahana haamana'o whare wānanga kāinga. tika Afanasiy Fet o mo etahi take kihai i rite ki te whare wānanga whakapaipai. Ia wa, peia e haere atu ana i te Moscow State University ranei, ka haere ia ki te kuwaha o te whare, tuwha ki runga ki a ratou, a ka haere e pā ana ki to ratou mahi.

Ngā pakiwaitara me ngā meka e pā ana ki te hītori o te whare wānanga

Ahakoa te meka i ko Lomonosov te tangata tuatahi wāhi i roto i te hanga o te Moscow State University, riro ia ingoa o te Whare Wānanga anake i roto i te tau 1940. I tua atu, e kore kua te aamu o te ao e haere ana te whare wānanga matamua o te whenua. Hei tauira, i roto i te Tama'i Rahi II o te Ao, i whakatahia te University Moscow i te whakapaipai. Tuatahi, i roto i Ashgabat, ka ki Sverdlovsk. Otiia ara i roto i te hōneatanga, tonu ia ki te whakaputa i ngā kaimahi tino. Na, i mahue i roto i te whawhai o te University Moscow State kua neke atu i te 3,000 ngaio. kawea te nui ano o te rangahau pūtaiao i roto i roto i te taiepa o te whare wānanga mo te 4 tau wehingia.

I roto i te 1953 Kua riro Moscow University he whare hou i runga i nga Hills Sparrow. I whakaritea te reira i te tuatahi e ka karaunatia te 36-kōrero wharetīoke ki te whakapakoko o Stalin, engari kua mate te rangatira i roto i te tau o te hanga, a inaianei e kopare nei i te tira MGU. mea ratou ko te kia kaha e taea te tu i te reira i te poma me te haere pakiwaitara rerekē me ngā pūrākau e pā ana ki ona toa i te whare o nāianei.