Waybill - he aha te mea tenei? Me pēhea te ki te whakaki i Waybill? Tauira TTH whakakī

Waybill - he waybill, i hanga nei e tika, ka kawe i tetahi rawa rauemi mā waka huarahi. Te hanga i tēnei tuhinga, fakapapau'i te taraiwa te kaupapa tika o te taonga, a hoki ohie record pupuri i te kaiwhakarato e kore anake, engari ano hoki te kaihoko. I tua atu, predstavlyayaet te tuhinga ki te pūtake mo te whakataunga ki te kawe.

ture Basic mō te whakakī

Whakakī i Waybill - ko reira he tukanga matatini i te mea i raro ki te whānuitanga o ngā ture rerekē.

I roto i te whakamātautau te mana o te tangohanga e takahanga mo te nuinga o kaitirotiro tāke e ngana ana ki te whakaū i te tīmatanga o te hoko, tono ratou ki te tuku waybill. Hoki utu te tuhituhi ko e ki te whakamahi koe i te hekenga i roto i te tāke whiwhinga moni e tika ana ki ngā utu pau mo te transportation, reira Me hoki ki te whakarato i te tuhinga ikiiki tika, a i roto i ngā Waybill. Tenei Ko tetahi o nga whakaritenga tino nui. Ko reira reira tika e kore noa ki te whai i te taua tuhinga, engari ano ki te whakaki i te reira tika i roto i te runga i te ture e hāngai ana.

i whakaaetia tau Waybill Puka 1-T e ta №78 Komiti State Tatauranga, me te wa nei kua kore huringa nui i hanga i roto i reira. Kahore he mea faingataa ki te whakaki i roto i te waybill. kawea ana tēnei i roto i roto i ngā kape wha, e rua o nei whakamahi i te consignor me te consignee, a kei te te toe e rua tuku kawe.

Kia kua nga taonga tukua ki tona ūnga, kua tonoa he tārua atu ki te aufau, piri nei ki reira rite te pire unu ake me mahi i runga i te mahi whakamana. Ko tētahi o nga tuhinga whakahauanga e hiahiatia ana mo te faaineineraa o te pūrongo kawe ko ano hoki he mape ki te kia tono ki te tārua whakamutunga o te nama.

Tauira whakakī TTH ngā rua ngā wāhanga matua - he waka whakaaturanga, me te. Ko te poropititanga o te whakakī i te tuarua kei anake i runga i te kaituku o te taonga, i te tikanga kia rite te waka o te kawe.

Waybill pēhea te ki te whakaki i te kaituku?

tauira makona Waybill mo te shipper kia ngā te tau rangatū o te tuhinga riro, te rā tangohia o tona faaineineraa, te kōrero tonu i o ngā taha e rua me te mōhiohio e hāngai ana e pā ana ki te Tuhinga o taonga, tae atu ki tona tokomaha, ingoa, momo o tākainga, te utu, te tapeke maha o moenga, me te utu o te rōpū.

Ko te rārangi "Kaituku" me "Kaiwhiwhi" e hiahia ana koe ki te whakapūtā te ingoa tonu o te rōpū e ōrite ki te hunga tuhia i roto i te tuhinga taketake, me te ratou tau waea me wāhitau tika ture. I te anga ke Me ki whakapūtā te enei rārangi tau rēhita o ia kamupene i roto i te papa ahu. Me kï reira e i roto i runga i Resolution 78 kahore he whakamāramatanga pau o nahea ia faaineine tika he tauira whakakī Waybill, me te mea kua hiahiatia ki te tuhituhi i te raina "kaiwhiwhi" me "Kaituku", na he free katoa ki te whakatau he aha te mahue ai. Ētahi iwi hiahia ki te tīmata i te tohutohu descenders katoa e kitea i roto i te tauira paerewa 1-T, i te tahi atu kaiutu tohu reira he ano he atu tau tāke.

Ko te "aufau" tīwae, e maha riro te kaituku o te taonga, Me ki tika te tohu ana kōrero pēke. Ko te wāhanga hua tohu tetahi mōhiohio e wātea ana i runga i te utanga. tārite rahinga, utu, ingoa, me te tapeke i roto i te tuhipoka utanga i roto i nuinga o te wā kei te a ka hoki i roto i nga pitopito kōrero utanga paerewa. Hoki tenei take, nga rōpū i kahore taea ki te puta atu nama, ki te ki tonu te tīmatanga katoa te kōrero i roto i te Waybill, a kore ano hoki e hiahia ana ki te tohatoha wehe Takahanga.

He take i roto i nei i roto i te wāhanga koloa kei mōhiohio e pā ana ki te mea Waybill tauira roa- e te puka motuhake o te hokohoko-12. I roto i tenei take ka mahi te reira hei wāhanga o te pire o te utanga.

Ki te hua i te tuhipoka utanga i runga i te maha o ngā rau, kia whakarārangitia te mōhiohio i raro i te wahi motuhake o te wāhanga e hāngai ana o te tepu. Next, Me koe kupu ki tohu te katoa maha o ngā tūemi o taonga, me te te papatipu o te taonga, me te utu o te kaipuke.

atu āhuatanga

Me utu te kawe i runga i rōia mātanga haamanahia o te taraiwa me te me whakakiia te consignor i roto i te kōrero katoa i roto i te Waybill wahi e tika ana. Ko te wahi maui o raro o te Waybill wāhanga tuatahi me ngā te hainatanga o tangata shipper katoa haamanahia, arā, te hunga iwi e tukua, me te hanga tukuna kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki te ingoa tonu o te tino kaikaute, i te taha ki matau tohu waitohu o te taraiwa, i haapapu i te meka o whakapanga i runga i tona kawenga mo te tiaki atu o nga taonga riro.

I muri ka te utanga kia tukua ki te wāhi mutunga, te kaiwhiwhi i te taha ano o te pire i roto i te wāhanga koloa, kia hanga he tuhipoka o nga kerēme ngā o te tuku, a ka e ia tona waitohu. Hoki i konei ko ki tapae te waitohu rauemi o te tangata haepapa, fakatāutaha tukua nga taonga (maha ko reira he toa).

Ka rite ki tonu te tuhinga i te te kawe?

ngā ano kawenga a te kawe te whakakī o te wāhanga waka o te rua o nga tuhipoka.

kia ngā Waybill tauira te raraunga taketake o te kamupene, ara:

• wāhitau ture;
• ingoa tonu;
• kōrero pēke;
• tau waea whakapā.

Ko tika ano hoki tenei kōrero katoa ki te whakapūtā i pā ana ki te aufau. Me koe hoki ki te tautuhi i te mōhiohio ki te kia rēhita waka kawe i te taonga, a ka kei te ingoa o te atekōkiri, nei waitohu te nama. Waybill, i roto i era atu mea, kia ngā mōhiohio i runga i te wāhi o te utanga waka me te unloading.

kia roto i te wahi ripa mōhiohio taketake e pā ana ki te utanga. I roto i ngā, ki te hiahia tuhituhi tona ingoa tangohia, taimaha kerekere, te maha o ngā tūru puritia, me te he rārangi ki tonu o te tuhinga tahi te utanga. E tika ana kia whakahauanga ki te whakaki i roto i ngā rārangi, e pā ana ki te tikanga mō te whakatau i te taimaha o te kawenga tangohia. I raro i tenei wahi o te mōhiohio i tuhituhia e pā ana ki te kekeno, ki te whakatau i te maha tangohia o tūru me te tapeke taimaha matotoru.

Te hanga Waybill ngā waitohu tārite o tangata materia haepapa o te kaituku i te taha ki taua (kia ratou tohu tata te kupu "Haere i") me te kaiwhiwhi (e tata ana ki te kupu "manako"). Me haina i te atekōkiri hoki i roto i nga wahi e rua - te tuatahi ki te kaituku i roto i te hanga i te taonga ki te kia kawea, a ka i te wa o te rere, ka e hoatu nga taonga ki runga ki ki te kaiwhiwhi.

Ripanga "Whakamahinga" i roto i te uta me te unloading o taonga me ngā te taumata o te kaitoi, momo o tauwhitinga, te tangata haepapa, te ara i whiriwhiri o ngā tukanga me te te wa o to ratou mahi. Me ki tonu te raina raro ki tari kaute o te kawe, mai te hāngai ai ki runga ki te kōrero i homai i konei, i reira e kia atekōkiri utu.

Ko te tikanga me te mita o te Waybill hoahoa

Hoki take ia takitahi me oti e te puka motuhake. kawea whakakī i Waybill te i roto i anake i roto i ngā āhuatanga e rua:

• mo te transportation o te utanga i kirimana whakahaere mōna;
• kawea Transportation i roto i runga i te waka utua ake ranei.

Ki te mea kua whakaritea e te kaihoko i te kaiwhiwhi ranei ki te whakarite i takitahi te kaweake o nga taonga whakahau, ka te tino whakakorea te kaihoko i te titauraa i runga i ngā tuhinga rēhita. kia whakakiia Receipt o te tauira hou ki ōta roto i nga whenua o te Customs Union, me te puta noa nga Kihi, ki te e kawea te taonga i te ara waka ao ranei. Ki te whakaritea te waka kei te huihui ki nga māngai o whenua ke, i taua āhuatanga, e hiahia ana koe ki te faaineine i kē waybills Mahere piha ao.

Tīmata i te 2011, e kore e te tikanga mo te whakakorenga o ngā hua te kamupene o ki te toenga whakarato kaute mōhiohio i runga i nei kawea te mahi i roto i ki te TTH. Eaha te auraa? haapapu tenei te meka i hainatia te rōpū te whakaaetanga i runga i ngā waka, me, te mea e tika ana, kua te kawe te taea o mau mai i tenei tuhinga ATS kaimahi. Me tahi ATS puka tika te utanga puta noa te ara. tauturu Ko tōna aroaro ki te whakahaere i nga whanaunga i waenganui i nga rōpū whai wāhi katoa i roto i te hoko, rite Waybill - ko te tuhinga tuatahi.

He aha e roto i te tuhinga?

Whakarāpopoto, e kia roto i te Waybill o utanga kawea:

• taimaha katoa;
• tapanga;
• ingoa;
• te wa tangohia o fariiraa me te pānui.

Fele, whakamahia tenei tuhinga i roto i te whakatau i ngā raruraru ngā i roto i te transportation ranei i te faaineineraa o ngā kerēme.

Me pēhea te ki te whakapūtā kōrero?

kia enei kōrero katoa kia tuhituhia i roto i te raupapa e tika ana. I mua i te tīmatanga o te utanga te kaituku me whakakiia ake te wāhanga pane o te tuhinga unu ake i te maha, te rā o te otinga, me te raupapa, i muri i nei tomo te mōhiohio e tika ana i roto i te tīwae. Ka rite ki te tauira, whakaaro he rārangi taketake o ngā raraunga e kua whakamahia i roto i te faaineineraa o te Receipt "New Mēra". He aha te momo o te raraunga?

• I roto i te tīwae "Kiritaki" Ko te ingoa tangohia o te kamupene tangata ranei e whakahaua te mahi transportation.
• "Kaituku": tohu kamupene mahi i roto i te tukuna o taonga.
• "Kaiwhiwhi": te ope he takitahi te kamupene ranei, te tuku.
• "Ira Uta": te wāhi tangohia (wāhitau), i reira kawea te tukuna o taonga i roto mo te transportation atu.
• "Tangotango": te ūnga whakamutunga.
• "Mōhiohio e pā ana ki pikaunga": waehere me te ingoa. e kore te tau Tapeke me utu o nga taonga i tohua konei.
• "Whakaaetia": he kaimahi e he kawenga mō te whakaoti i te utanga, me te utanga taonga, me te tona waitohu.

I raro i te ture whakaaro rōpū o nāianei kotahi, neke atu rānei ngā tūemi o waka utanga kawea e te roto i roto i runga ki tetahi koloa me pepa whakahaere. I roto i tenei whakaaro, Waybill - he tuhinga o te kawenga takohanga tino, e kia hāngai ki te katoa maha o ngā wae o cars kawe tetahi ki tetahi rōpū ranei.

Whakakī i muri i te utanga

tuhia te kōrero e whai ake nei kei te i muri i te whakatinanatanga o te utanga o:

• I raro i te tohu "Auto" te tohua, te tau tangohia, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki tetahi atu mōhiohio e tika ana e pā ana ki te motokā, i hanga transportation.

• "Autoenterprise": ingoa o te kamupene whakahaere utanga transportation.
• "Atekōkiri": taraiwa raraunga whaiaro katoa.
• "Trailer": tau e No wai tohutohu tauaru.
• "Mōhiohio e pā ana ki pikaunga": rārangi katoa o te tuhinga, momo tākai, te maha o ngā tūru e noho ia i te momo kotahi o te utanga, me te he ara ki te whakatau i tona papatipu.
• "Tenei utanga": Imprint tautuhia o te hiri.
• "Papatipu Gross": tohu te taimaha tangohia, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki te pane, me te hainatanga o te kaimahi, i te kawenga mō te whakahaere i te taimaha tukanga.
• "Ka mau ahau atekōkiri": raraunga whaiaro o taraiwa, e haapapu te mōhiohio tomo i mua i roto i te tuhipoka utanga, whakatōpū ona waitohu ake katoa.
• "Uta": te mōhiohio e tika ana katoa i runga i te tikanga me te wa o te utanga o, nga mahi waehere me ētahi atu mōhiohio.
• "Ratonga Transport": te whānuitanga katoa o ngā ratonga atu e i whakaratohia e te atekōkiri (tae atu tākai, taiepa, me ētahi atu).

Ka whai tahi hoki te tuhipoka utanga te utanga puta noa te ara, a ka haere ki tona hoahoa kia kawenga rite whakakiia e kore te mea rite ngāwari rite whakaaro maha iwi i mawhiti tuatahi Waybill.

Āhuatanga tuhinga rēhita i runga i te Puka 12-TOPG

Ahakoa te meka e maha ite te hiahia ki te tā i runga i te pire kiritaki o te utanga unu ake i roto i te puka TORG-12, ohie nui, engari i roto i te hono mo'oní e kore te mea te reira. kī nga tūtohutanga o te ture o nāianei e me haina i te nama tangata materia kawenga e hoatu a riro nga taonga, ka whaimana te tuhinga e te hiri a tawhio o te kaiwhiwhi, me te kaiwhakarato.

I tahaki, tenei puka Waybill, i roto i etahi atu, hoki ngā tauhaa "MP".

Kei te whakapono te reira e kore e te pane i runga i TOPG-12 i ki, ki te mea kua kua tino whakaurua mai e ia nga mana o te māngai o te kaihoko. I runga i te kaha o te rōia e tohua kē e te hiri o te kamupene, i te mea he te whakaritenga whakapumautia e ture o nāianei. Power o rōia ngā nga kōrero utanga tika katoa ki ai te fariiraa o te māngai taonga. I roto i tenei whakaaro, ka taea te tono i te reira ki te pire i tuhituhia i roto i. e kore e taea te utaina Tetahi whiu tāke ka kahore he tā i runga i te nama.

Hei whakapūtā te kōrero tangohia o te mana o te rōia i roto i te mākete-12, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakaki i roto i te rārangi e tika ana. I roto i ngā, i te kaitiaki e whakaora "ka mau a Cargo" waitohu whaiaro i roto i te rarangi, ranei ki te te hanga whakamana e te matenga o te kamupene, kua ia ki te haina rite wawe rite e rua ngā rārangi - ka mea "Kua riro Georgia te consignee." Ka rite ki te upoko o te kamupene rite te tinana matua anake kia kawe i fariiraa o te taonga, kahore he ki te whakaputa i te mana o te rōia, i roto i nga rarangi, e āta nga taipitopito o te tuhinga, noa koe waiho pātea.

kia hoki kia kaihoko o taonga mōhio e ki te kaihoko o etahi hua ko te tangata tūturu, i roto i tenei take, i roto i ngā waka, i roto i te parau tumu, e kore e hiahia ana ki te whakakī i te puka TORG-12, mai, i roto i runga i te ta o te Komiti State Tatauranga №132 whakamahi i tēnei puka o te tuhipoka utanga e whakamahia ina meinga koe hei hoko AHAKOA ahua ranei rawa rauemi ki ngā rōpū tuatoru.

A, no te me pehea ki te whakaki i te TORG-12?

Ki te mea ko koe te kaihoko, a faaoti ki te tiki ake i te taonga i te whare putunga o te kaiwhakarato ki tou ake waka, e kore koe e hiahia ana i te kirimana ki te kawe me te, na reira, ki te mahi ki nga peculiarities o te whakakī Waybill.

Ki te mea ko koe te kaiwhakarato me whai wāhi i roto i te whaiaro tuku-o taonga i tona whare putunga, mā te whakamahi i tou ake waka, ka hiahia koe anake ki te whakarite tukuna o nga taonga i runga i te puka nama TORG-12, engari e kore e koutou hiahiatia ki te whakakī i ētahi atu tuhinga, tae atu tau Waybill. He aha te momo o TORG-12 me he aha e nga āhuatanga matua o ona faaineineraa, kōrero i runga ake.

tupu te reira i e me utu i te hoko i raro i nga ngā o te kirimana unu ake i te kaiwhakarato te tapeke utu o te tuku o ngā hua whakahau. whakamahia te puka kotahi o te tuhinga ki te tuhi i taua ratonga i te kau e kore e te tīariari, pera te tapeke o ngā ratonga mō te tuku o te utanga, ko te mahi motuhake. Na reira, me āta ki matau koe i te peculiarities o take ia takitahi.

e kore te mea he mahi hoki-whawhati Te whakakī i te pire o te utanga. Ko te mea matua ka whakakī - ki te kia tahuri, kia mau te mārama whanaunga me te reo matatini. I roto i te whakahaere i tenei huru e kore e whai raruraru ki te whakamahi o te tuhinga.