Whakawhanake whakarongo: te hinengaro o te tau kura-i mua

Kei te timata web ki te whakawhanake i roto i te tamariki rawa taitamariki ko tonu i roto i te wā fā'ele'i. Ko te mea nui, i runga i te aha e taea e arotahi te tamaiti - he reira uma o te whaea e kai ia, homai he tikanga o te aroaro o te whaea. Ina e, ko te tirohanga o te rohe whiwhi tona mata, ringa, huruhuru me te tinana: hanga he whakapakoko oti o tau mātua. I roto i te whakapā ki ētahi atu melo o te utuafare e kōrero, Play, tango i runga i ona ringa, tonu ki te kia hanga e aro tumu. whakau ana Psychology te meka e te toru o te ora marama pahono te tamaiti ki te whakaora matatini o te maha iwi: he papa, whaea, nanny, tupuna tuakana (tuahine) ranei. Ko te whakanui ake i whanganga tahuri, engari tonu te tumu wa roa, arā Tei te reira i runga i te āhua o ngā te ahanoa tamaiti.

Ki te tau, i reira he whakarongo ki te whanaketanga. Psychology o tau kōhungahunga kumea whakarongo ki tona pūmautanga me te whakawhitinga. Ka taea te takina nga akiakinga o te pūmautanga whakamahi i ngā whakaahua ohie o te whakawhanake makasini mo kōhungahunga:

1. Ko e patua ana o pikitia i te tokorua ki te torutoru rerekētanga 5 tau te tamaiti. kia ui ai te mahi tuatahi ki te mahi ki te whakamahi o tuhi te wahi i reira e 10 rerekētanga, me te wa i muri mai, te whakanui ake i to ratou tokomaha ki te 15.

E whiriwhiria 2. Ngaahi tā fakatātā ihirangi heahea, me e hoatu te mahi: te ingoa fakafofonga'i e te tika.

whakahere 3. kōhungahunga ki te peita rua o nga pikitia wahi nedorisovannoy. Ko te kaha ki te whiriwhiri i te tae, ki te mahi i te mahi i mua i te mutunga tohu e te pūmautanga o te aro riro eu.

Rorona i te mahi mahi, whakaritea te ngaro o te tamaiti e te kairangahau. Ka taea te kite i ngā i roto i rite ki te wā tau o mua.

Ariā o LS aro Vygotsky, DB Elkonin awhina kaiako kōhungahunga Taki takawaenga aro akonga. Hoki tenei ko te raupapa o ngā pātai, ka faataa i ngā o te kēmu e kore e taea te huaina i roto i te whakautu o ma, me te puru. Hei tauira, "He aha te tae he tarutaru? Bathrobe taote? "Ko te wa atu Ahatia he tamaiti i runga i ngā pātai whakaata, rapu hoki whakautu, te iti kua whakawhanakehia e ia te aro autaki. Psychology mohio maha tauira o ngā tamariki i runga i to ratou ake ahu ki te whakawhanake i tenei ahua o te aro, te tākaro kēmu, "Ae, me kahore e kore e mea pango me te ma e kore e karanga", "rere - e kore e rere", "kai - e kore e kai" me etahi atu.

Ko taea ki te whakawhanake wā kotahi takotoranga o ngā tamariki i runga i te pepa o te pepa, me te kaha ki te whakawhiti i te tereina, me te tūari atu aro. tauturu Psychology ākonga teina faaitoito taua mahi, whakatairanga reira whakangungu kounga mō te kura. Ratonga patua ana i raro i te mangai pakeke fakahoko 'tuhi, tuhi he aho ki runga ki te pūtau ki raro, matau ake ranei. kia waiho te hua he string he whakapakoko o te tauira i runga i te pepa o te pepa ranei. Te kore, kua karangatia e hoki tenei mahi "Āhukareo Elkonin", kawea nei i roto i na roto i te arowhai i te taumata o te hihiko o ngā tamariki mō te kura.

mohio tokomaha ngā mātua e kounga me te kai whārite e taea hoki te āwhina whakawhanake whakarongo. Psychology - e kore te mea anake te pūtaiao e mahi ki te whakapai ake o ngā tukanga hinengaro i roto i ngā tamariki. Me'akai tohutohu tika ki te whakamahi i te vaivai o te whakarongo ki te tea reka, no te mea Sugar Ko te puna pūngao mō te roro. Ki te mau tonu te kukū kai pūmua tūtohutia: kai, ika, hua miraka, e hanga he mana'o o te makona mo te wa roa, kahore ngāwari te puku, i waho whakapataritari i te ahua o te whakangā i muri i te kai. hinu oriwa, nati me te tiakarete, he puna o te huaora E, e āwhina ki te te whakahou pūtau roro me te wheua kikokiko, e tauturu te reira ki te whakakore i tāoke, ārai mate o neurons roro.

Ko taea whanaketanga tōtika o te aro i roto i te tama a tau kōhungahunga ki te huarahi integrated: te hanganga o ngā tukanga hinengaro ki te awhina o kēmu motuhake me mahi, aroturuki i te akiaki o ratou whakapai ake, me te ki te tautoko o te tinana ki te huaora e whakaongaonga te whanaketanga o te roro tangata.