O te hangarau, Hikohiko
Zener TL431: waea hoahoa
TL431- Ko te ngōhiko zener wāhi. Ko te ara iahiko whai te tūranga o te puna tohutoro ngaohiko. whakamahia huānga whakaaturia te nuinga o te wā i roto i poraka mana. Te pūrere i roto i te ngōhiko zener Ko te tino māmā. I roto i te katoa, whakamahi te tauira e toru whakaputanga. Tei runga i te whakarerekētanga o te whare kia whakarite ki tekau transistors. whakaaro te āhuatanga motuhake o te TL431 te ki te waiho i te pūmautanga waiariki pai.
Ko te kaupapa o te whakauru ki te 2.48 I roto i
I TL431 zener ngōhiko iahiko tahuri-i runga i ki 2.48 i roto i te kaitahuri kotahi-atamira. Ko te nāianei whakahaere toharite i roto i te pūnaha tae kia te whakamahi 5.3 parenga A. mo te tohu tuku ki rerekē kawenga ngaohiko. Stabilization tika i roto i enei whakaaro he a tawhio noa 2%.
E whakamahia rerekē modulators ki te whakapiki ake i te tūtohutanga o te ngōhiko zener. Tikanga, kua tīpakohia te reira momo dipole. I te toharite, he kore neke atu i te 3 PF ratou kaha. Heoi, i roto i tenei take, nui tei runga i te nāianei kawenga. Ki te whakaiti i te mōrea o te pukā o te huānga whakamahia extenders. Hono mā te pitoiho Zener.
Tahuri i runga i te pūrere 3.3
I TL431 kaupapa zener 3.3V whakawhitinga tā te whakamahi o te kaitahuri kotahi-atamira. E whakamahia parenga ki te tuku i te pini o te momo whiriwhiri. Tonu i te mania zener ngōhiko o te TL431 he 3.3 wae modulator tank iti. Ki te whakaiti i te mōrea o iahiko poto, te whakamahi i fuses. e tāuta ratou, rite ki te tikanga, mo te zener.
Ki te whakarei kore mahi i waho whiriwhiringa o te tohu. Te ngaohiko paepae toharite fluctuates tawhio 5 Watts. Whakahaere nāianei pūnaha kore e nui ake 3.5 A. I roto i te whānui, e kore e stabilization tika nui 3%. He mea nui hoki ki te mōhio e taea e te hononga o te ngōhiko zener he pere i roto i te whāurutau. I roto i tenei take, kua tīpakohia te transistor te āhua momo. Ko te kaha toharite o te modulator kia 4.2 PF. E whakamahia Thyristors rite wāhanga, me te tuwhera momo. Hei whakanui i te kawe ia o te nāianei, tāpae tika.
Ki te rā, e rite rawa enei āhuatanga ki amplifiers o te kaha rerekē. tae te ngaohiko paepae toharite o te pūnaha 3.1 Watts. whakahaere ahua o nāianei ko a tawhio noa 3.5 A. He nui hoki te reira ki te whakaaro i te parenga ia putanga. kore me ngā tawhā Vauvauhia nui 80 ohms.
Hono ki te ara iahiko 14
I TL431 kaupapa zener 14V whakawhitinga tā te whakamahi o te puku i roto. He rite ki te 3 Watts te ngaohiko paepae toharite. Tikanga, e kore e te nāianei whakahaere nui 5 A. reira, te kikī whakaaetia ko a tawhio noa 4 Aue. Hoki kua amplifiers rite te kotahi-pou me momo e rua-pou TL431 zener 14V whakawhitinga ara iahiko. I roto i te tikanga ki te whakapai ake i te kawe ia e kore e taea te mahi i waho te tetrode. Ka taea te whakamahi i te reira ki te whiriwhiringa kotahi e rua ranei.
Zener raupapa A
Hoki supply me te inverter waeine whakamahia Series A TL431. Me pēhea te ki te tirohia te hononga tika o te huānga? I roto i te meka tenei e taea te mahi mā te whakamahi i te pourewa. hiahiatia Auau paepae ātete te ki kia 80 ohms. Ko reira ahei ki te mahi i roto i te pūtahuri atamira me te pere momo kotahi. Parenga whakamahia i roto i tenei take ki te anga.
Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te tawhā, te ngaohiko te tauanga o kore e te ara iahiko nui 5 Watts. I roto i tenei take, te nāianei whakahaere ko a tawhio noa 3.4 A. Ki te whakaiti i te mōrea o te pukā o transistors, kua whakamahia expanders. Hoki Series He He tika anake momo waea-ake. Hei whakanui i te tūtohutanga o te pūrere, e rapu modulators kaha. E kore e te tawhā putanga ātete toharite nui 70 ohms.
CLP Pūrere Rangatū
kua he pūtahuri kotahi-atamira Zener TL431 whakawhiti ara iahiko. Te whakatau ka taea e te CLP hei inverters e rua, a i roto i te maha nga whakaaro i kiritaki. Ko te ngaohiko paepae o te ngōhiko zener ko a tawhio noa 3 Watts. Tika whakahaere nāianei o 3.5 A. te tika i roto i ngā huānga stabilization kore e nui ake 2.5%. Hei whakatika i te putanga e whakamahia tohu mō te ngā momo o modulators. Pāngia e i roto i tenei take āu ki te tīwerawera.
raupapa Zener ACLP
he pere scalar ranei pūtahuri TL431 zener whakawhitinga ara iahiko. Ki te whakaaro tatou te whakatinanatanga tuatahi, e kore e te taumata o nāianei mahi nui 4 A. I roto i tenei take, stabilization tika ko e pā ana ki 4%. Hoki tohu whakamahi amplification pāngia e me thyristors.
Ki te whakaaro tatou i te kaupapa hononga ki te pūtahuri scalar, kua whakamahia te modulators ki te kaha o e pā ana ki 6 PF. Tonu e whakamahia transistors momo te kōwarotanga. Hei ia faananea i te tohu pai nga tāpae mua. He mea nui hoki ki te mōhio e te tūtohutanga auau o te pūrere ko a tawhio noa 20 mV.
tauira AC
Kei te maha hoki dipole inverters whakamahia here AU zener TL431. Me pēhea te ki te whakamatautau i te huānga tūhono? Ka taea te mahi i tēnei te whakamahi i te pourewa tikanga. hiahiatia putanga parenga ia tawhā te ki kia kaua e neke atu i te 70 ohms. He mea nui hoki ki te mōhio e tenei raupapa o ngā pūrere hono mā te pūtahuri pere.
I roto i tenei take, e kore e tika nga whakarerekētanga scalar. Ko te nuinga e tika ana ki te paepae iti kawenga o nāianei tenei. He mea nui hoki ki te mōhio e kore e nui ake te taupū o te ngaohiko iti 4 Watts. tonu o nāianei Whakahaere i roto i te ara iahiko i 2 A. Ki te whakaiti i mate te wera, ngā thyristors. tukua teie mahana hōrapatanga, ngā wā whakarerekē.
Model CT-26 whare
Kei te maha kitea nga taputapu whare ki CT-26 Zener TL431 tinana. kaupapa whakaurua tā te whakamahi o modulators o te dipole. E hua ratou ki rerekē kawe ia nāianei. Tawhā tūtohutanga mōrahi o te pūnaha, ko te a tawhio noa 430 mV.
parenga ia putanga tika e kore tae atu i te 70 ohms. E whakamahia pāngia e i roto i tenei take anake ki te amplifiers. Ki te whakaiti i te mōrea o whiriwhiringa poto-iahiko e whakamahia e rua tuwhera, me te kati. Tika hono te ngōhiko zener roto i te pitoiho.
Housing CT-47
TL431 (stabilizer) ki 47 CT-whare e taea e kitea i roto i ngā poraka mana supply. Ko te huānga ara iahiko whakawhitinga tā te whakamahi i inverters pere. he pai hoki ki runga ki te 4 PF te ara iahiko modulator. Tika ātete pūrere putanga ko e pā ana ki 70 ohms. I roto i te tikanga ki te whakapai ake i te kawe ia o te tetrode Zener anake momo ray. Tikanga, e kore aueue tika rawa 2%.
Hoki kai mana 5 V
Te mana supply 5 mā te pana TL431 ki rerekē ngā whakaniko i kawe ia o nāianei. Tika pūtahuri whakamahia he momo kotahi-atamira. Hoki akatuke'anga pere tono i roto i ētahi wā. I te toharite, te parenga ia putanga ko e pā ana ki 90 ohms. Whakaatu ngā pūrere pū stabilization ko 2%. Ngā whakaniko i hoki poraka whakamahia rite waea ranei tuwhera momo. Ka taea te whakamahi pāngia e anake ki whiriwhiringa. I teie mahana, e hanga e ratou ki tetahi atu ranei huānga.
Ara iahiko mō te whakawhiti i runga i te poraka 10
Ko te ara iahiko whakawhitinga mana supply zener ngōhiko i roto i te-wā kotahi tā te whakamahi o te pūtahuri pere. Ki te whakaaro tatou te whakatinanatanga tuatahi, tīpakohia te modulator te i te kaha o 4 PF. I roto i tenei take, kei te anake whakamahia te keu ki amplifiers. I te tahi taime e whakamahia ngā tātari ki te whakapiki ake i te tūtohutanga o te ngōhiko zener. Ko te ara iahiko paepae ngaohiko i runga i toharite 5.5 Watts. Ko a tawhio noa 3.2 A. nāianei pūnaha mahi
Tawhā stabilization te tikanga e kore e nui ake 3%. Ki te whakaaro tatou i te kaupapa ki te pere pūtahuri, ka kore e taea i reira te mahi i waho te transceiver. Ka taea te whakamahi i te reira rānei te tuwhera te momo chromatic ranei. whakaturia te modulator ki te kaha i 5.2 PF. Ko te tino onge Expander. I roto i ētahi wā, he reira e taea ki te whakapiki ake i te tūtohutanga o te ngōhiko zener. Heoi, he mea nui ki te mau i roto i te ngakau e te tino nui haere te huānga mate wera.
Scheme mō Poraka 15 i roto i
kawea TL431 zener whakawhiti ara iahiko 15 i roto i te poraka B i roto i te tikanga o te inverter atamira kotahi. I roto i te tahuri, he tika ana ki te kaha o 5 PF te modulator. E whakamahia parenga momo anake whiriwhiri. Ki te whakaaro tatou i te whakarerekētanga ki pāngia e, e kore e te tawhā paepae ngaohiko nui 3 Watts. Stabilization tika Ko a tawhio noa 3%. Tātari mo te pūnaha e tika ana mō rua tuwhera, me te kati.
He mea nui hoki ki te mōhio e taea te tāuta te expander i roto i te ara iahiko. Ki te rā, kua hua tauira te nuinga momo waea-ake. I roto i te akatuke'anga kore e nui transceivers āriponga nāianei 4 microns. I roto i tenei take, te uara tūtohutanga o te ngōhiko zener ko a tawhio noa 30 mV. Te parenga ia putanga i tenei tutuki āhua 80 ohms.
Hoki inverters automotive
Hoki inverters automotive maha whakamahi i te raupapa o kaikōrero zener TL431. whakawhiti kaupapa i roto i tenei take tā te whakamahi o transistors e rua-mati. E tono Tātari tika ki te whakatuwhera. Ki te whakaaro tatou te ara iahiko i waho te expander, fluctuates te ngaohiko paepae a tawhio noa 10 Watts.
nāianei tika mahi he panamaha 4 A. Kōwhiringa te pūnaha e whakaaetia ki 3mA. Ki te whakaaro tatou i te whakarerekētanga ki extenders, e i roto i tenei take e modulators vysokoemkostnye whakatakotoria. E whakamahia parenga momo tīpakongia paerewa.
I roto i ētahi wā, te amplifiers mana rerekē. ngaohiko paepae tawhā, te tikanga e kore e nui ake 12 Watts. Ko te ātete putanga o te pūnaha e taea ngā i 70 ki te 80 ohms. Tohu stabilization tika he āhua 2%. Whakahaere pūnaha nāianei kua kore neke atu i 4.5 A. tonu puta hononga i roto i Zener pitoiho.
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