Zoonotic mate "psittacosis" i roto i te tangata

Psittacosis - he mate hopuhopu zoonotic. Ko te puna o te mate o tenei mate ko nga manu. Psittacosis i roto i te tangata puta i roto i te puka whakapeka ki te hinga o te pūnaha romahā me te haurangi whānui. I te tangata ki tetahi atu tangata te uaua tuku mate.

Etiology me pathogenesis

Psittacosis i roto i te tangata ai te kaihoko fakatupu o Chlamydophila psittaci, e pā ana ki te chlamydia, e whakaaro maha tohunga he puka whakawhiti i waenganui i te huakita me te huaketo (neoriketsii). Mate puta i whakapā ki te iwi manu mate e he kawe o mate, me ngā huaketo. Ka taea e Neoriketsii tomo te tinana i te inhalation o puehu, rūrūtia, whakapā (i roto i te kiriwaho papaka me kiriuhi mucous), kia rite ki te pai rite i roto i te alimentary (huaketo ki te kai). Psittacosis i roto i te tangata mo te tātaritanga kore ai e pā ana ki te whakapā tata ki te manu. Ko te meka e kia kia tonu te kaihoko i waho te tinana o te kawe (i roto i te taiao) ki runga ki te 3 wiki.

te mate

Ko te wā heki pumau i runga i toharite 7-16 ra. Psittacosis i roto i te tangata (puka angamaheni) haamata te ume nei. Ki te whakamārama o te oranga me te hauora whānui he whakakitea kirika, e whakatika pāmahana tinana koi ki 39-40 ^{° C,} a ētahi wā haere tenei taumata. Mai i te haora tuatahi o te mau faaiteraa mate i roto i te tangata, he ānini i kitea ai kino, rohirohi, ngoikore, te mamae i roto i te uaua o nga wahi, me te hoki.

I muri 2-4 ra puta nga tohu pāpaka o pūnaha broncho-pūkahukahu: mare maroke, aru e te kōwhiringa o te nui iti o te purulent sputum (i ētahi wā ki te toto). I te tahi taime i reira he mamae tuitui i te pouaka, e kua whakarei e te kupukupu. haere tahi Psittacosis i roto i te tangata e haurangi whānui. Kei te nuinga o te wā i pupuri pāmahana Body i te taumata tuatahi, me wā e whakatika ahua.

Na roto i te mutunga o te wiki tuatahi i roto i te nuinga o te tūroro i te kōateate rahi me te ate i roto i te ngaro o te jaundice. pumau haurangi 7-10 ra, a ka āta tīmata ki te iti.

Ahakoa i muri i te ngaro o te kirika, kāwanatanga o te manawanui o te hauora mō te wa roa e kore e hoki mai ki noa - te āhuatanga tenei te psittacosis i roto i te tangata. Ko te tohu o te ngoikore whānui, me te rohirohi tere ki kohakoha tinana iti, te tikanga penapena hoki i te wa roa. Kei te kitea hoki disorders vegetative-iaia. I ngā puka āhua, me te nui o te mate ko tino te manawanui kaha rio mai kore mua atu i te 8-12 wiki. I roto i te tahi mau iwi taea te mate hei ma'i.

maimoatanga

E whakaritea tūroro paturopi (tetracyclines, macrolides, fluoroquinolones). therapy symptomatic Ko te whakarite o antipyretics, mucolytics, glycosides cardiac me antitussives. Mai psittacosis - he mate e te tino painga noatia e te tinana, ko te manawanui i roto i te hiahia o teuteu faaapî me therapy pathogenetic: antioxidants, complexes multivitamin, immunomodulators, metabolites, whakato adaptogens, cytokine me antihistamines, probiotics. e kore e kano whai hua ki ornithosis tenei ra te tīariari, a kahore e kawea mate arahi ki te hanganga o te wātea i te mate tamau ki te tukumate.