Alexander Anisimov, Pilot: biography

Ka taea e tatou te mea e Alexander Anisimov - he pailate ki te taranata maere, wareware he tenei ra. Nuinga o ngā wā whakahua o reira e taea te kitea i roto i te pukapuka o te tahi atu mau taata. Prints mahara tenei paerata rongonui tata tonu tüao, a tika rite te hoa pai o tetahi, atu te pai-mohiotia pailate Soviet - Valery Chkalov.

Ko te tino taurite tenei āhuatanga, no te mea Anisimov Aleksandr -letchik whakamātautau, tona haurongo he aro utu, a ka tika ia ki te kia mahara e pā ana ki a ia.

Aerobatics, ko wai i mahi tenei iwi pono pūmanawa, i taea ki te faahiti tokomaha.

Alexander Anisimov - he pairati. Biography, Whatahoro raraunga poto

Kia aroha mai, ki ngā mōhiohio rā e pā ana ki te whānau, kōhungahunga me te taiohitanga tangata, e i roto i tona ra kihai i feaa ki te karanga i te whakamätau ngingila, noho iti rawa. Ētahi rā o tona whanautanga puna ko 16.11.1897 tau, i roto i etahi atu - 16.07.1897 tau. Kei te mohiotia te reira e puta ia i roto i te kainga iti i huaina Vzezdy e ko inaianei fakasiokālafi te marama no ki te rohe Novgorod.

History whānau

Kia aroha mai, te kōrero o te taitamarikitanga Anisimov ki te ra hakari e kore kua ora taua. Mahalo e puritia etahi meka ngā me te nui tonu i roto i te pūranga, engari e kore te mea ngāwari te āhei ki a ratou. Kei te mohiotia te reira e ko rawakore tona hapu, rite ko reira i runga i te rārangi o te mahi tākairoto. Alexander Anisimov (pairati, nei taranata i roto i te heke mai ka faahiahia mano) me ona teina, me te tuahine Alexandra, i roto i tenei rārangi i whakaritea te utuafare rite rawakore.

he upoko huru ati pērā o te hapu me te papa o te pairati whakamātautau, arahina Frola Jakovljevic revolution. I mua ki taua, ko ia he kaipakihi rawa nui, me te angitu, kaihokohoko, tona matua moni i he tukatuka harakeke. Otiia i muri i te revolution, i tuatahi hopukina ia, a ka koperea. pono te taua e pa tetahi o nga teina Alexander - Basil, nei i koperea i roto i 1937, a ka murimatetia rehabilitated.

mātauranga Elementary riro

pairati Future Alexander Anisimov (biography, whakaahua o nei e hoatu i roto i tenei tuhinga) kotahi ako i roto i Medvedskaya School, paetahi toru wehenga i tonu e ia ana rangahau i roto i te pa o Novgorod te kāreti-tau e wha. Ana akoranga i tenei institution puta ia i roto i 1912, a muri tu'ite motuhake ia atekōkiri-mīhini. Ki a ratou i te mahi ia i roto i te rua tau i muri mai.

Ko te karanga i runga i te whawhai tuatahi

I roto i te 1914, i tuhia Alexander Anisimov (pairati, mohiotia katoa i runga i te Soviet Union i roto i te heke mai tata, a ka he kuware noa taitamariki tangata-akamaara) ki te ope Russian. No te mea i roto i tenei wā whawhati te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao, ka mau pohehe te taata wahi i roto i reira.

I muri ka eke Anisimov ki te ope, i taea e ki te whakamahi i ona ake makehe ia. I roto i te 1915, puta Alexander i te piha haapiiraa pūkaha i te Kuratini Institute i St Petersburg. ko ia i Hui-tanguru 1915 tae noa ki Oketopa 1916 te mīhini i roto i te IV mīhini wehe, me te pae hopea i whakatairangatia ana ki te āpiha kore-i whakahau matua.

Kei te mohiotia te reira e i roto i te Russia Tuatahi Ao tere ngaro te rota o ona kaiurungi i te whakahaere o te rangi whawhai. faaoti kāwanatanga Tsarist ki ako'i kaiurungi o te pūmanawa tino me hoia pai. Whakaatu ia rite te hoia mīhini, me te pono pūmanawa, i tīpakohia Alexander, a ka tonoa ki te ako i roto i mua kura rere. e mea he e tahuri mea katoa i roto i te huarahi pai mo te tangata taitamariki i roto i te mua o ia ia, a whakatuwheratia ake te pūmanawa ki te riro i te ikuna o te rangi (rite tokomaha o ana to'utangatá taea anake moemoea). Otiia i roto i te 1918 ke mea katoa.

withdrawal Tūao ki te Pakanga Civil

I muri i te revolution haamata i roto i 1917, whakatau Anisimov ki te whakamutu ana akoranga. whakatau ia ki te haere tūao i te pakanga ā-iwi Russian kua huaketo. a Anisimov te papamuri kaiahuwhenua, he tika, i whakapono i roto i te heke mai kanapa i fafauhia e te mana o nga Sovietí. Noatia, e te pakanga ka haere ia ki te whawhai mo nga Whero. I te 1918 ka e ia he mema o te Army Whero.

Ko te mahi i roto i te Army Whero

Neke atu i te te tau i muri mai i muri i te taenga o te Civil War Aleksandr Anisimov (pairati i roto i te heke mai tata), mahi ia i runga i te Front Eastern, a whai wāhi i roto i te whawhai ki te Czechoslovak Corps.

mahi ia rite te aviamotorista matua, a ka whakaritea ki te V-pāpori Squadron. I roto i te aviamotorista pou taua, mai 1919, i whakawhitia e ia ki a mua e ahau Squadron, e arahina nga whawhai i runga i te Front Western ki te amo.

ako tonu

No te mea i muri i te Pakanga Civil o te mātauranga teitei i roto i te mara o te rererangi i roto i Anisimov kore te reira, ka haere ia ki te ako i te kura e rere hōia-ariā, i i kei roto i Egorievsk. Tino pai te oti te reira i roto i te tau 1922, haere tonu ia ana rangahau i te Moscow Higher Kachin me ngā kura e rere, a i roto i 1924 i whakangungua ia poma me te pupuhi i roto i te rangi i roto i te kura rererangi Serpukhov.

mahi tau

whakahaere tenei tangata taitama i muri i te whakaoti i ana whakangungu i roto i te wa poto ki te riro i te pailate ngaio. I roto i te 5 tau, timata mai i 1928, ko ia i roto i te Air Force Institute, rave i roto i te mahi rere whakamātautau. I roto i te 1931, ka haere ia i runga i te whakanui ake me te i whakaritea rangatira o tona kapa.

I whai wāhi tika tenei pailate whakamātau pūmanawa i roto i te rererangi whakamātautau pērā i te ahau-4 me ahau-5. Te whakamätau i te toa tuatahi, whai wāhi ia i roto i te whakamatautauranga o te rongonui "hono-1."

Memories o te pairati

hoa pai a Anisimov puta noa i tona ora ko Chkalov, i te mea tona tauira. Kia aroha mai, te parau-tia ore nui Alexander Frolovich, tino maha mahara rite te hoa o Chkalov. Ko te hunga e mahara te rawa Anisimova, whakapumautia e ko ia pono he kaiurungi ngingila. Te whakamätau i technique e nohoia ia ōrite, te nekeneke uaua tino katoa aerobatic e rapua e pūkenga motuhake, i mahi tonu ma ia, i reira rawa fakanatula me ngāwari.

Kei te mea te reira e i tetahi wa, i roto i Chkalov Anisimov aroha tona hiahia te nuinga ki te ako i tetahi mea hou i roto i te toi me te e te manureva whakamātautau.

Etahi o te hunga i fakatāutaha maheni ki Aleksandrom Frolovichem, ka mea e taea e ia te faahoruhoru i te tangata kino, me te pukuriri te hunga i tukua horihori faufaa. I roto i te ara maha, tenei tirohanga ko te mea e kore me kahore tetahi Anisimov hiahia ki te faaite i te mea ngaro o ratou tinihanga. whakapono ia kia whai nga pairati ona ake ringaringa ahurei i roto i aerobatics, a me te whakawhanake ia ona ake. O te akoranga, he tokomaha riri reira.

I roto i tenei take, Chkalov, he ano na'e kau katoa takitahi ka i taea ki te riro hoa ki Anisimov te pairati. Ko te tokorua hae e tokomaha rite te whakahaere runga whakarerea noatia ratou he rota (hei tauira, whawhai kōmeke a ratou ano e taea e hoa whakarite i roto i te whakamātautau i muri), tango ki pūkete, me te mo to ratou ngaiotanga onge.

mate fakamamahi

Alexander Anisimov - he pairati whakamātautau, e mate te atatu rawa, i runga i 37th o nga tau o te ora. Mate kitea ia i roto i te rangi, engari e kore e i roto i te whakamātautau o te rererangi i muri, rite tokomaha ai amo. I roto i te 1934, he kamupene kiriata French i huaina "ia-noir" shooting i whakarewahia "te Aviator" pakipūmeka. faaoti te French ki te mahi stunts me ki kopere tika anake Anisimov, no te mea i titiro ratou ki a ia rite aerialists, tangata-manu.

kua homai te ārahitanga Air Force tona whakaae ki te shooting. Ko te ra tuatahi, Oketopa 16, 1934, i nui. Anisimov takaro momo katoa o tinihanga i teitei tino iti, i hari nga French. I muri whakaoti i te kiriata Lui Shaber (māngai o te "ia-noir") ara ka hoatu e te pairati i te tohu o te faahiahia, me te mauruuru ki te mataaratanga Swiss. Ahakoa te ngali oaoa, mutu te rua o nga ra o te shooting i ati.

ka nuku 17 Anisimov atu te whenua, engari no te mea i te kāmera ki te tango i tona tinihanga rite mārama rite taea, ki te tiketike nui, kihai ia i ahei te whiwhi ki runga. wahia iho teka urungi teitei iti. wahia e ia ki raro, a ka vetea te Anisimova rererangi, a wahia ki mongamonga.

Alexander Anisimov (pairati): te ora whaiaro

O te akoranga, e hiahia i roto i ngā taipitopito o te ora whaiaro o te taua whakamätau tino maha iwi. Otiia i roto i te mōhiohio uru tuwhera e pā ana ki tana wahine me ngā tamariki e kore e taea. He tau i ma'iri a'e nei i runga i Channel kiriata "i whakakitea Chkalov. Parirau ", i whakatapua ki te hītori o te ora o V. Chkalov. O te akoranga, e kore e taea e te pakiwaitara i waho te hoa pai o te hero - Anisimova. I roto i te kiriata, te tūnga rite te haurongo, whakaatu reira e ko Arehanera, e te wahine Margot. ko ia he kanikani, me te tino aroha kihai Anisimov me Chkalov ia.

I muri i te kiriata tamahine a Chkalov, Olga, ka whakakahore tokomaha o nga meka roto i roto i tenei rīpene. I roto i ngā, ka mea ia e i roto i te parau mau e kore e kore te wahine ko Margo vai. E ai ki a Olga, pairati Anisimov Aleksandr (wahine, tamariki e te hunga o te moni i te whakarongo whanui) ko te wahine anake aroha huaina e ia Bronislaw. A, o te akoranga, he wahi nui o tona ora e mahi me te aroha mo manureva. Kia aroha mai, te atu ngā nga meka o te ora tūmataiti o te pairati e mōhiotia.