Ariā taumauri Basic

substantiation ariā o te hapori hou whakawhirinaki i runga i te whakatau ngā, i puta tika ki te whakaaroaro o mau philosopho e kua extrapolated ratou ariā taumauri ki te ao tūturu. E arotakehia ki te wahi o te wā, me te huri āhua noho o te hapori enei ariā, tāpiri me whakawhānui, ö ki te mea i tatou i te kau. tāutu pūtaiao Modern rua philosophia taketake o te hapori: te whai, me te tao'a.

ariā whai,

ariā whai, ko e te pūtake o te hapori, te tikanga tona matua varua, fakamaama, me te teitei o ngā waeine huru morare e hanga ake te hapori i homai. E mea pinepine i raro i te tokotoko ahau i matau te Atua, take parakore, te maramarama o te Ao mahara tangata ranei. Ko te whakaaro taketake takoto i roto i te tuhituhinga e faaterehia te ao e whakaaro. A, e "haumi" i roto i te upoko o te iwi whakaaro ki te tetahi pere (te pai, te kino, faka'ekonōmika, a na i runga i. D.), ko e taea ki te whakariterite i te katoa o te tangata.

Te feaa, etahi whenua, ko te ariā taua. Hei tauira, te meka e mahi katoa mahia e te tangata puta ki te whai wāhitanga o te hinengaro, me te mahara. I mua i te wehenga o te mahi, i taea te kite a te ariā pērā i whaiaro-kitea. Otiia i te wa ka wehea te ao hinengaro o te ora i te tinana, i reira ko te tokonga e mahara, me te whakaaro o tu i runga ake i te rauemi. Āta reira ko he heriheri i runga i mahi i roto i te mahi hinengaro, me te mahi pakeke kawea atu e te hunga kihai nei i whiwhi ki te porohita o te hunga whiriwhiri.

ariā materialist

Ka taea te wehea taua ariā Materialist kia rua nga wahi. Ko te tuatahi e kumea te whakarara i waenganui i te wahi o te noho o te iwi, me te hanganga o te hapori. Ie wāhi matawhenua, whenua, ngā rauemi māori, whai wāhi ki waka tauā nui te wai, me te pera i runga i. D. Te whakatau i te ahunga o te heke mai o te kāwanatanga, me tona pūnaha tōrangapū, te raupapatanga o te hapori.

kitea te wahi tuarua i roto i te ariā o te Marxism: te mahi - ko reira te turanga o te hapori. No te mea hoki haapiiraa i roto i te tuhinga, toi, pūtaiao rapunga whakaaro ranei, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakatutuki i ngā matea faufaa. Heoi hanga ana e ia he koeko o wha waewae: ko te ohaoha - pāpori - tōrangapū - wairua.

ariā Naturalistic me ētahi atu

Iti pai-mohiotia ariā taumauri: naturalistic, technocratic me te ariā phenomenological.

whakamārama ariā Naturalistic te hanganga o te hapori, uhinga ki tona natula, e ko, te tinana, koiora, ture matawhenua o te whanaketanga tangata. whakamahia te tauira rite te i roto i te koiora ki te whakaahua i nga ritenga o te kararehe i roto i te mōkihi. Te tangata, kia rite ki tenei ariā, e rere ke te reira anake i roto i te whanonga motuhake.

ariā Technocratic e pā ana ki ngā wāhanga ohorere i roto i te whanaketanga o te pūtaiao me te hangarau, te whakataki whānui o hangarau ahunga whakamua me te tauiraa o te hapori i roto i te taiao tere te huri.

ariā Phenomenological - ko te hua o te raruraru pono tangata i roto i te hītori tata. tamata philosopho ki deduce te ariā i hanga te hapori i ia ano, kahore falala ki āhuatanga o waho. Otiia e kore e kua te horapa i hanga.

pikitia o te ao

philosophia Basic tautohe e reira e rave rahi o te pikitia tino pea o te ao. Tenei rongo-mokowā, ahurea, me te wairua, me te aahuatanga o, whakahua o te tinana, koiora, ariā taumauri.

Ki te tīmata koe i te pito, e hāngai ana te ariā taumauri te huri noa i te ariā o te oranga, tona matauranga me te hononga ki te mahara i roto i te whānui me te tangata i roto i ngā. E whakaatu ana te hītori o te rapunga whakaaro e ki ia wāhanga hou o te ariā o te waiho i raro ki te anō, i atu taunakitanga o tona oraraa whakakāhoretanga ranei. I te kau, i te ariā ta taua nei ko, ka ko tona mohio i roto i te taimau taurite hihiri ki te pūtaiao me te pūtahi fakalaumālié.

Ko te ariā o te tangata

Ko te ariā taumauri o te iwi inaianei hāngai ana ki te raruraru tangata whai,, te pera-ka karanga "waihanga" ariā. mātauranga tikanga tangata taumauri whai ana ki te mahino te tangata i roto i ao katoa o ona mahi, te whai wāhi o te rongoā, iranga, ahupūngao, me ētahi atu pūtaiao. I te kau, i reira e anake ariā fakakonga: koiora, hinengaro, fakalotu, ahurea, engari kahore he kairangahau e e hono i roto i te pūnaha integrated. Ko te ariā taumauri o te tangata, me te pātai tonu i runga i nei tonu te whakatupuranga o mau philosopho o nāianei.

whanaketanga o te ariā

Ko te ariā taumauri o te whanaketanga rite wehewehe. Kei a ia ko e rua ariā: te dialectic me metaphysics.

Dialectics - he whakaaro o nga ngā me ngā whanaketanga tango wahi i roto i te ao i roto i te katoa o ratou kanorau, whanaketanga hihiri, whakarerekē me te pāhekoheko ki a rātou anō.

whakaaro metaphysics hoki nga mea motuhake, kahore he whakamārama o ratou hononga, kahore tango ki pūkete ratou mana ki runga ki tetahi ki tetahi. hoatu hoki te wa tuatahi te ariā mua e Aristotle, ka mea e, i muri i haere i te raupapa o ngā huringa, whakaurua te mea kei roto i te anake taea ara.

E whakawhanakehia ngā ariā taumauri i whakarara ki te pūtaiao me te awhina ki te whakawhānui i to tatou mōhiotanga e pā ana ki te ao. E whakapumautia etahi o ratou, ka noho tonu tetahi wahi o anake nga waeua, a kua paopao nga wae rite te kore turanga.