Botulism: tohumate, āwhina tuatahi, te ārai

Botulism - he mate whakamataku, me te tahi mau taime mate e ai tokotoko anaerobic Clostridium botulinum, tonu e noho ana i roto i te oneone. He riro ia i whekau kararehe. Ka taea te rongoa nga pua hoki tau i roto i te oneone, a ki te tomo te reira i te taiao e whae, pūmua-taonga, te whakawhanake ki te puka vegetative, miramira te exotoxin paitini e ai botulism. E kore te kaihoko pūtake i patua e te mahi o te wai pekitīlia, e kore e mate noa, no te te whewhe e rima-haora. Anake te hawhe haora kitenga i mahana i raro 120 ° tāoke botulinum taea whakamatea.

Na roto i te kai te kāinga-kēne, ika maroke, hua kai, tunua i roto i te ofatiraa o te hangarau, ko reira pea ki te tiki e kore e tika poisoning nui, me te botulism. Tohu o ia tonu a tere te huri, whakaatu whanaketanga rawa tere o te mate.

Tikanga, i te wa o te mate ki te ahua o nga tohu tuatahi haere o botulism i tetahi haora ki (uaua) e rua nga ra.

He reira tetahi āhuatanga motuhake, e taea te whakatau i te botulism? Ka taea te wehea Tohu ki ngā rōpū e toru: whānui paitini, gastrointestinal, pararutiki.

I te wā tuatahi puta ngoikore ahu whakamua, he ānini iti engari tipu. E maranga ana paku te pāmahana - ki 37,3 ° -37,5 °. Korere ruaki ranei uaua haere tahi botulism, hohoro puta tohu rite te kōroke kino rawa e kore e taea e taua e werowero.

Ahua muri faarahi te maroke o te mangai, e tau slurred kupu, ngoikore ranei reo riro. Kua i tenei wā, ko te reira taea ki te whakapae i te tātaritanga o nui, me te karanga tonu he rata.

Ki te te kore tīmataria maimoatanga, tīmata ki te whawhati kite me koangiangi i roto i te kanohi te manawanui. I te tahi taime kore ākonga ki te whakautu i te katoa ki te marama. taka kamo runga tetahi kanohi i runga i, tamariki wewiti me te huri i to ratou āhua. E mea pinepine i reira mai te squint korerotia.

Ki te te kore ngā tiaki, ka tae mai te riri o horomia, te uaua i mua, a ka mutu te kupukupu tika ki pāpāngia. kia mate i te manawanui.

Ki te hae i te tākuta e te tātaritanga - whakaū tenei botulism, tohu, me falemahaki tonu te manawanui. whakaora i te ora e taea waho te whakataki o te serum motuhake.

Heoi, suspecting e te tinana hit totohe tāoke botulinum, ki te taenga mai o te waka tūroro ka taea e koe te tamata ki te hoatu āwhina tuatahi:

• te pārurenga kia inu i te 5% otinga o te houra tunutunu (ki te kore i te whakararuraru, horomia ano tae) ki te kaha ai ruaki;
• kia werowero copious;
• hoatu inu etahi pītiti ranei tetahi hinu huawhenua ki te here kihai i germinated te pua;
• ki te mea kua maturuturu iho te pēhanga matemate, ka taea e koe te tomo tetahi ampoule kawhe intramuscularly;
• ki te atawhai hoatu whakaoho syndrome he whakarokiroki ngawari (kihai i pire moe!).

Ka taea e ahau te ārai botulism? He tino māmā mehua Prevention:

• e kore te hoko kai i te iwi kihai i nei i whiwhi whakaaetanga ki ngā hua hokohoko;
• kore ahau e kai ika, kai me ētahi atu hua i tohu spoilage, kēne ki te tapo'io te tetere faaiti ranei;
• kai me te ika kēne o kēne whakarewa i muri tonu tūtohutia whakatuwheratanga te ki te hūnuku ki te karaihe porcelain ranei ipu;
• kai raw taonga anake i roto i te pouaka tio, rite - i roto i te kohua, hipoki ki te taupoki kikī. e kore e kai mangungu penapena hoki neke atu i te 2 haora: ko reira he reo pai mo te whanaketanga o te botulism tukumate;
• horoi wā tepu kīhini, tapahi papa me ētahi atu taputapu kīhini ki disinfectants;
• i roto i te hanga o te whakaaturanga aro kāinga-kēne me te tika;
• e kore pupuri i te kai maoa i runga i te wera iti ranei iti mo te wa roa.

Ki te he te tangata i muri i te kai wheako whanoke, ngoikore, "mātiti" ranei kohu i mua i nga kanohi, kia karanga tonu koe i te waka tūroro hei utu o tīmata maimoatanga runaruna.