Castle Khrapovitsky. Muromtsevo, Khrapovitsky pa. Tohu whenua Vladimir Region

Pea tenei ra te attraction matua o te rohe Vladimir, te tino mīharo neo-Gothic whare rangatira Khrapovitsky, ka taea e tatou te mea, kua kingi e karakia kino, i nei e hiahia ana koe ki te kitea i te mahi makutu ano te whakaoranga.

mata wae

He rongonui maha mātanga o Vladimir rohe katoa i runga i te ao. He he he rota o pukahu e taea te tiro, no te mea ngā reira te pa "Golden Ring" o Russia, ka tiaki urupa hītori o Vladimir-Suzdal. I roto i enei wahi kua kitea e tatou taunakitanga o te ora o te iwi nui atu i te 25 miriona tau ki muri - Parking Upper Paleolithic. I te XII-XIII rau tino pokea ana me te whakapakari o te rangatiratanga Vladimir-Suzdal, nohoia reira he tūranga tino a i matua i runga i te whenua Russian. te pa whakapaipai o Te Tai Tokerau-Eastern Russia Vladimir i. I teie mahana i roto i Vladimir, i te mea rongonui mo ona hahi, kia mohio ki te haere ki te Cathedral o te whakaaro, kia kite i te kuwaha Golden, i roto i nei te tomokanga ki te pa, he kohatu ma Cathedral o St. Rimitiriu, e Fanau'í Convent. I roto i te rohe - kite i te piriti taura-noho ahurei puta noa te awa Oka i roto i te rohe Murom ki te haere ki Suzdal Kremlin me te Cathedral o te'Alo'í o te whakapaingia wahine Meri, tomo i roto i te UNESCO Ao Heritage.

Ko te ara ki te pa

Mano o tūruhi tirotiro i enei wahi. te paua katoa e kikī Khrapovitsky. Me pēhea te ki te tiki ki te wahi, he tokomaha kitea i te pai i te aroaro o te haerenga. He nui mīharo tenei mōhiohio. I waenganui i nga pa o Vladimir me Moore ko te kainga iti Muromtsevo. Castle Khrapovitsky korero koutou kōrero i konei. Mai Vladimir taea te tae e tetahi pahi herea hoki Sudogda, Whero Gorbatko Moore ranei. Haere atu i te teihana pahi i roto i Sudogda me ka i runga i waewae ki te haere e pā ana ki 3 km. Na roto i te motokā i mua i tika pa Sudogda nekehanga i runga i ara matua o Lenin, i runga i te piriti ki te tika i roto i te awa Sudogda. I te marau i roto i te kainga o Krasny Khimik tahuri tika, te pei ki te Muromtsevo. To tatou rohe - te kuwaha kōwhai i te kupu "kāreti" me te tape'araa pereoo. Ka karanga i te kuwaha. Muri ratou e taea e tatou e titau i te whare Gothic tūturu - Castle Khrapovitsky, pikitia e titiro rite papa i te kiriata tawhito.

Rhode Khrapovitsky

Rhode Khrapovitsky Ko te tupuna rongonui, me te tawhito i tabulahia i roto i te ono o nga pukapuka o te mau utuafare rangatira Russian. Kei te wehea Koti Khrapovitsky ki wha nga wahi crosswise poari i runga i nei e faahoho'ahia e rua papapa rengarenga tuituia ki tetahi puawai titiro iho ana, me te tahi atu whakarunga. Lily te tino whakaaro ki te waiho i te tohu, e taea te kite i te whakapakoko puawai ki runga ki te paruru, matapihi, ahi me grills. Te karauna te koti o ringa o rangatira potae ki te karauna me te pīkao huruhuru, i roto i nei e taea te kite koe i te Serebryanaya Liliya. Mai i te rau tau 17 te wāhi whenua, e ka maukati Khrapovitsky, no ki te Honenevyh utuafare pai i roto i te heke mai. I roto i te rau tau 19 te kainga Muromtsevo ki te kainga Ivana Hrapovitskogo, i moe te māngai o te puninga Honenevyh. ko Khrapovitsky, ka haere mai he munamuna State Kaitohutohu me te kawana o St Petersburg kawanatanga i te Polish-Belarusian Gmina Gozdowo whānau kahurangi tawhito, ka mau ana tupuna raraunga Russian i muri i tomo i te whenua o te mua Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth i Russia.

Vladimir Semenovich Khrapovitsky

I roto i 1884, te rohe o te whenua riro Vladimir Semenovich Khrapovitsky, kānara o te hussars. Tatau riro te whenua faahiahia, te wahi ngahere mātotoru ngangau. Ko te momonatanga o te taiao māori ue'i ia ki te hanga i te hoko o te rakau. Ka rite ki te hua, riro te reira i te whenua rakau kaihokohoko Khrapovitsky nui rawa. Otiia i te kau e riro te reira rite te taonga tuku e mau ki te peka, e tu ana i te pokapū o te whare kikī ana rakau tawhito, ka i rere huri noa i te papa. Graf anaanatae whakaturia e pā ana ki te whakaora i te whenua, me te hanganga o te whare matua hou. Heoi i runga i te wā ka puta mai he whenua whenua whakapaipai Khrapovitsky.

Ko te hītori o te hanganga whare rangatira

kōrero Local ta e Khrapovitsky i muri i te haere ki France i maongo e te ataahua o nga whare rohe. Kua maka e te Wīwī te wero, e mea ana e kore i i te ataahua taua i roto i Russia. Ka rite ki te kupu haere, ki te kore te reira pono, kua pai te whakaaro i te reira i roto i. A i muri i te wa i roto i te rohe tupu kua Vladimirovskaya neo-Gothic whare ki te papa nehenehe me te neke atu i te 70 whare i roto i te rohe o 40 heketea o te whenua. I te wa o te hanga i roto i te 1884, ko te hanga o te kaihoahoa Pita Samoilovych Boytsova i te whakamanamana o hoahoanga me te whenua toi, i roto i te noa'tu o te meka e i taua wa i roto i Russia i te wā e kore te tikanga o te kāhua Gothic, me kāhua eclectic. Here i whakahaere reira hiko, wai, parakaingaki, whakawera pokapū, waea, me te waea. I runga i te wāhi nui tata pakaru i roto, greenhouses, puna ko Arboretum. ko reira te raina rerewhenua 41 km te roa rawa hanga, i hono ratou ki te whenua Murom Railway. ka mau tenei ara i roto i te ngahere. A, e mea ratou e i te kari whenua tukuna Fruit katoa o California. tikanga Manor Khrapovitsky i ki whakapaipai i te mataeinaa, me te katoa o Russia.

He tirohanga whānui o te raka Khrapovitsky

E ai ki te kaupapa taketake Castle Khrapovitsky Ko reira ki ngā o rua patunga, ki te Niniiraa o roto i mua o te hanganga. I roto i tenei ka hanga i taua he Toa kaihoahoa mooni, a i roto i te 1906 - i runga i te tika - i oti he kaihoahoa unknown wha-papa parirau ki te pourewa ataahua i roto i te kāhua Ingarihi. Tata i hanga te pa i te whare torutoru tari tatini hanga i roto i te kāhua taua, i roto ia ratou - te whare matakitaki raumati, boathouse, wāpu, tēpara, he wahi mo te upaupa, te whare mana, pourewa wai. A tawhio noa gurgled roto Niniiraa e auheke roto mutu, haruru rakau i roto i te park, kua kohera kari, konei i hoki pū heketea dendropark rohe 9 ki runga i 70 ngā momo o rakau onge.

Ko te whakapaipai roto

I teie mahana, te whakapaipai roto taonga o te whare rangatira i reira tetahi mea i toe. A, i te mea tino utu me te fakaofoofa, kopikopiko i taera, me aramuka mapere , me te mutu ki te whakapaipai roto taonga. Ko te whare kua neke atu i te 80 ruma kāinga, ia me tona ingoa, me te whakaaro, ia ko taonga utu, whakahau e te kaihanga taonga pai, te roto whakapaipai ki peita utu, te ipu, pihi, whariki, porcelain, whakairo Botta, whakaata me te parahi i Ebert , rīnena i Faberge. whakapaipai "Mirror" ruma i ki whakaata Venetian, rite tenei ra ratou anake hikinga kau i roto i nga taiepa pereki.

Noho i roto i te whare Breakers

Manor Khrapovitsky (Vladimir rohe) ohorere riro te wahi tino mō te toro aristocrats o te whakapaipai, industrialists rohe, he manako privechali katoa, whakarite pōro papai me pōhiri i roto i te whare, i runga i te āhua o haere whakaritea o te papa rēhia me ngā māra, ngā haerenga kaipuke. I runga i te taha o te hāroto te whakatangihanga a te Earl rawa hanga o te upaupa, i ko whakapehapeha tona. Hoki i nui te kaiaka o te Whare Tatau. Ko te putanga iti o te Moscow Maly Theatre, hanga o te rakau. A i roto i te upaupa me whare tapere ākonga i te tākaro i te kura music rohe. Ua tauturu hoki Khrapovitsky vavahiraa i ngā rōpū whare tapere, whakahere ratou mahi, me te rerenga. I roto i te whare tapere, e kore e tākaro tatou mahi anake, engari whakaritea ano hoki ahiahi waiata, te tākaro waiata puāwaitanga. Khrapovitsky tino aroha o kuri, i rite rawa he ruma motuhake mo ratou, a ka ko te matapihi i roto i tona mahi kia e ia i ahei te i tetahi wa ki te titiro ki o ratou mōkai. Kei te mea te reira e mo te haere atu i roto i te ao whakaritea atu makau i te wahi mo te tanumanga, te wahi i tonoa ratou tuhituhia te rangatira papa ofa'i whakamahara. I roto i te tēpara i te racers pai. Ko te whare ano reira he rota, i reira e hou i konei, raruraru ki te whare o te ariki, na ataahua, me te mīharo te ko reira. Tuhinga horo'ai nui te wa ki nga kararehe, me te puawai i roto i nga kari, me greenhouses. rave Khrapovitsky i mahi aroha i roto i to ratou mataeinaa, i hanga ratou whakaurunga me tino roto kura tuarua. Ua tauturu atoa ratou i te rota o kaimahi i te kainga a tawhio noa.

Ekalesia o St. Alexandra

I roto i te 1899, tukua Pihopa Vladimir ki te hanga i te hahi i roto i te kororia o St. Tsarina Alexandra i te whenua Khrapovitsky. Ko te take mo te aroaro o te hanga ko te hiahia o te hahi tata ki te wahi o te noho me te mahi o te tokomaha nui o te iwi, me te whakapakari i whanaunga ki te whānau o te emepaea Khrapovitsky. ka kaihoahoa me te toa, kia hangaia te whare tapu i roto i te kāhua taua rite te era atu o te hanganga, engari ki ngā āhuatanga o Russian mutunga Baroque. Ko rite nehenehe te whakapaipai ā o te hahi. Hiriwa me te koura ki konei - i Faberge, oko hahi - Sokolova i te kāinga. I teie mahana, anō ano te koropiko temepara.

Ko te āhua o te kikī o nāianei

O te akoranga, ngā te hanga o tona whare, Khrapovitsky taea kihai i wawetia hoki nga ngā o 1917 me te revolution. A, no te tupu katoa, ko tona hiahia anake ki te whakaora i tana tamaiti i te whakangaromanga, me te looting. A i tuhituhia e ia he pukapuka ki nga uri o te whenua, a whakawhitia hetia ki te āhua. Otiia faaoti whakarau te kore. rawa sino, me nga pikitia i whakawhitia ki te whare taonga o Vladimir rohe, a ka waiho i raro i te roto o te whare rangatira ki pahua. Here i roto i nga wa Soviet ko Forest College, ka he whare, a ka meatia e rua ahi. Mai i ngā whare i te whare a tawhio noa noho hoki te wahi tino te ururua anake. Ko te whakarau o te mano whare rangatira kahore iti fakamamahi - mate ratou i roto i Farani i roto i te whakarau, i roto i te rawakore me te i roto i te raruraru i runga i tona wahi. Kia aroha mai, te tamariki, kihai i Khrapovitsky te tokorua. Kei te mea te reira e ora te rua o wāna i runga i te roto tae noa ki 1925, pea i roto i kite tonu i te tumanako o ratou rangatira e hoki. I teie mahana, e mea ratou e hopea tīmata te mahi i runga i te hangaia anō o te kikī. Eaha tei tupu ki a ia i roto i te wā Soviet - he mate tūnguru mō te huaai. Kia tumanako tatou e ka angitu te mahi, te whenua o Count Khrapovitsky hei te kainga tupu hītori tiaki a ka meinga to ratou whenua nui atu i te kotahi whakatupuranga o te iwi Russian whakapehapeha.