Chateau de Chenonceau. wae France: te puni wharekarakia

whakaaro whare tawhito o te ao ki te kawe manuhiri hoki e rave rahi mau tenetere. Just hiahia ki te whakamōhio ahau marquise ataahua Waikaute nui e ranei, a tae noa te rite ki te whawhai i roto i te whakataetae mo te kanohi, me ngakau o nga kotiro kaiaka toa ataata ... He maha tikanga te kupu "Chateau" i roto i te reo French. Tenei pa feudal pakeke wahi i runga i te pari, me te whare kikī ana ataahua karapotia e te kari, me te ope o toronga me te whare nunui ki nga puna, roto me ngā pāka. Na Chateau de Quéribus i te Pyrenees, te Trianon i Versailles ko Rambouillet, e tata ana Paris - te reira katoa "Chateau." Ia o enei taonga te whakatutuki tona mahi, a inaianei katoa o ratou - te wae ahurei o France. I roto i te tokomaha o ratou mahi inaianei te whare taonga. Na etahi tonu e whakamahia mō te pōhiri o te tangata tuatahi o te tahi atu āhua. I roto i tēnei tuhinga ka kōrero tatou e pā ana ki puni ngā o Chenonceau (France). Ko ia tetahi o e toru i roto i te raorao Loire, e he whakahauanga mō tūruhi.

tauwāhi

Puni i roto i France - neke atu i te nui. Kei ia rohe ona ake peculiarities i te hanga o nga whare kingi ārai me whare nehenehe. Heoi, i reira e rua nga kawanatanga i reira te kiato o te "Chateau" ia kiromita tapawha tika e huri i runga i. Tenei Ile-de-France ki Paris, me ona wahi o waho, me te raorao Loire. he rongonui hoki waina pai, me te tīhi koati tenei rohe o muri. Ko neke atu i taua - ona puni. Ko te aha kua whakaurua UNESCO te raorao Loire - i Sally ki Chalons - i roto i ona Rārangi Ao Heritage. e kore e taea e ngā haerenga i roto i France te tau'a ore i tenei rohe. Te nuinga o te Chateau rohe no ki te Renaissance. Ko te he ranunga tau o te noho tāone me te pa kaha kē. rerekē Buildings kororia, ataahua, engari kua karapotia ratou e te awaker, me taiepa ētahi wā matotoru. Here i ora ai nga aristocrats me nga kingi, a reira te papai (me wehi pai-i whakaturia mo ratou haumaru) he tino mārama.

Historical Monuments o France me te raorao Loire

I roto i tenei whenua, i reira e pā ana ki toru rau puni, taa'eraa. Ahakoa, ki te ko te ururua o ratou hītori rahi etahi o ratou hanga ratou rawa ngā. Ko te mōhiotia tino ko te Chateau de Cheverny. Kei te mohiotia e ia ki a tatou i te tamarikitanga - i roto i te meka ka reira te tauira mo te Disney noho rangatira cartoon. I roto i Europe, hanga nga taumaihi Valley Loire i roto i wā rerekē. Na Breze, hanga i roto i te tekau ma tahi o te rau tau rite te pa, ko noho tētahi whare kingi whenua, te whare, me te hopea, i roto i te moe rautau hopu iwa. Kei roto te hōtaka whakahauanga o ngā haerenga ki te puni o te Loire haerenga Shamborna. Kei te whakapono te reira e tona mahere hoahoanga hanga e Leonardo da Vinci: na i roto i te mahi o Kingi Francis te tuatahi ko Renaissance Titanium, a noho ana i roto i te Amboise tata. Otira kua mohiotia taua mea e oti te toi i konei tona rongonui "Mona Lisa."

whare Chenonceau Mārakerake

He hiahia i roto i te Chateau matou he kohinga rongonui o pihi wharekarakia, whariki, me te taonga tawhito. Ko reira te kāinga ki te wahine, me te whaea o nga kingi o France, me te te rangatira uncrowned. "Fair Ladies Castle" Kei te reira te maha ki rite Chenonceau. Diana Puate, Luiza Dyupen ko Ekaterina Medichi whatu o ratou hopearaa i roto i te taiepa o enei nga wahi huatau o te hoahoanga. puni tokomaha (tae atu te hunga kei roto i te raorao Loire) o te whare taonga French. Kaua e wareware i kore te hanga e te Louvre rongonui rite te taiwhanga toi, engari i te tuatahi i rite te pa feudal. Hei manatoko i tēnei, haere ki raro nui i roto i te basement o te whare taonga. Ko te matotoru o te taiepa o te wharekarakia Louvre faahiahia. Katahi ka ko reira te noho o te kingi, i mahue hoki anaana Versailles. Ko hoki te Chenonceau te whare taonga - te pihi e kore anake, engari ano hoki te waki i tau. Na i konei i reira ko te taiwhanga toi iti.

Chenonceau me ona hoa tata

Chateau Chenonceau neke atu i te whitu rau nga tau. Ko, ahakoa te taua tau faatura, ko ia e kore tino hanganga ārai. I te Normans mohoao, bedeviling enei whenua i te tahuri o te tauatini, kua wareware ki te 1243. Village, kotahi piri i runga i te maunga ka anga ki te paheke ki te rori. Na reira, Chenonceau, paingia i huaina "Ladies 'raka' noho te tika wāhi watea i runga i te awa Cher, he takoha o te Loire. Ki te hiahia i roto i te wā wharekarakia wawe koe, ka nau mai ki te tata Chateau de Langeais - te matamua i roto i tenei rohe. whare tawhito o te ao, i konei - e kore te mahi nohinohi te. Tenei Amboise, i te mea he tauira angamaheni o Renaissance architecture, e, Heoi, tīmata ki te kia hanga rite wawe rite tahi te rau tau. Chinon No iti tawhito - tetahi o nga whare kingi o te tekau te rau tau. Ko te Chateau angamaheni i roto i te raorao Loire - he ngingila "palazzo" i roto i te kāhua o te Italian Renaissance tenei. Ko enei Blois (i roto i tenei raka mate Ekaterina Medichi) Villandry, Chambord, Aza-le-Rideau.

Ko te hītori o te whare rangatira feudal

Ko te whakahua tuatahi o te pa no ki 1243. Na ka puritia te kainga o te whānau Chenonceau De Mark. I runga i nga waho o te whakataunga i hanga te whare rangatira iti. E ai ki nga kēnana hoahoanga o te wa, i karapotia ai e taiepa ki taumaihi, me te awaker i, i reira i tonoa te wai Sher. E te Chateau i tata tonu mira. Ki te tiki i roto i te Pātaka Matihiko pa ki te haere tika. I roto i te rau Tau War, te rangatira o te Chateau, Jean de Marc, hanga hape Kāore: tukua e ia te Ingarangi ki te manaaki i te hoia. I roto i te Fronde Charles VI whakahau ki wahia taiepa, me te whakangaro i te pourewa feudal. Hinga i roto i o te manakohia (me mātanga hoki e fifi pūtea), whanau pa De Mark Chenonceau hokona Quartermaster Finance Normandy Thomas Boye. Ko tenei tangata te mea powhiriwhiri o te Renaissance. Heoi mara te ia kihai i e whakahaere ki te whakangaro i te kingi French, a whakatuwheratia i roto i te 1512 i te whare rahi. I oti te reira i anake i roto i te 1521. Kia pai ki te ki tonu tona noho tokorua Boyer kihai i whai wa: ka mate Tamati i 1524-m, ko Catherine tana wahine - i roto i te 1526.

Ko te hītori o te whare rangatira kingi

haere mai ia ki te kainga o te tama a Boye, Antoine. Ko Korol Frantsisk ahau, i raro i te take o te whiunga ia ia mo kōtītiti pūtea, te mapi Chateau. ka mau tenei expropriation wahi i roto i te 1533. Na ka Chenonceau Castle te noho whenua kingi. Francis maturuturu iho ahau i roto i konei mo te whakaaro ki o te hopu. Otira kawea ano ia ki te Chateau tana tira: wahine Eleanor Hapsburg, tama a Henry, te tamahine Ekaterinu Medichi. tae mai matou ki konei, me te rangatira - Duchess d'Etampes Anne de Pislo - Francis aroha me Diane de Saint-Vallier de Poitiers, wahine iti o tana tama Henry. tū te Chateau soirees tuhituhi, pōro me hakari.

He aha ka karanga a Chenonceau "Ladies 'pa'

A, no te te torona i roto i te 1547 kake Henry, inoi Diane de Poitiers ko ia he wahi pai. Na te ariki, ahakoa te ture arai ki te tuku o te taonga kingi, hoatu tona whare tino Chenonceau. timata Diana mo te hangaia anō. whakahau ia te ware huri noa te papa Chateau me kari, me te ki te hanga i tetahi piriti kohatu i runga i te Cher. I muri i te matenga o te rangatira o Henry i peia tana wahine tika, Ekaterinoy Medichi. Hia te wahine kaha, me te kua mahi he rota mo te pa: wahia ia te rua o nga kari, ka whakahou ake te whenua, i tukua i te kaihoahoa Itari Primaticcio. I roto i te 1580 tika i runga i te piriti kohatu i hanga hanga e rua-papa. Ua horo'ahia te Catherine whenua o tona tamahine Louise de Vaudemont. Ko ivi te rangatira hou o te Chateau i te tau i muri mai. i kakahu ia i roto i te tangi (piriniha, ko ma ia) me te toenga o tona ora e kore e ki te waiho i te pa. tiaki ia ia whare moenga, me te taonga. Ko te käinga te faatura i huaina ia "wahine ma".

kāhuarau atu Chenonceau

i puta maha puni o Europe i te pa ārai i roto i te whare, ka ki te whare herehere, a ka i roto i nga whenua me ngā whare taonga. tatari te taua whakarau, me te Chenonceau. "White Lady" hoatu Chateau de Françoise Merkor, wahine o te Duke o Vendôme. Na ka ka āta heke te whenua. i homai Kotahi parirau o te whare rangatira ki te ohu Franciscan (hanga e ratou he Matihiko hou). I roto i te 1733 hokona e ratou tuaana whenua Klod Dyupen. Kua tahuri tona wahine Chenonceau ki te Salon, te wahi whakanuia ia tuakiri o te wā. Ngā mihi ki ona whakaaro manapori, e kore te pa i whara i roto i te 1789 Revolution. ka rangatira New Madame Peluso, hiahia Chenonceau ki hoki ki tona ahua taketake. I roto i 1888 riro te pa i whānau Meunier. E tonu ona uri nga rangatira o Chenonceau.

He aha kia kite i roto i te whare

O te akoranga, te tuatahi o nga mea katoa, ia Chateau. He te tiaki roto taketake, "rima Queens" ruma. , I muri i te tokorua,, e hopoi mai ia rangatira o Boye te tahi mea rerekē ki te hoahoa o te whare rangatira. He mea tika ki te haere ki te kari o Riana, a Catherine ki flowerbeds me te pakari whakapaipai ki whakairo me puna. Ko te parirau i runga i te piriti ko te whare mua. A i roto i te whawhe i reira ko te kīhini nui ki te huinga o te rīhi i taua wa. Kaua e wareware e i roto i te whare noho i te whare taonga ngā o France: pihi wharekarakia, taonga, whariki, me te waki i tau. He he ano hoki te kohinga o peita.