Dysphonia: take, tohu, maimoatanga. dysphonia Taumahi: maimoatanga. Dysphonia - he ...

Dysphonia - he aha te mea tenei? homai te whakamāramatanga o tenei wā kua i roto i te rauemi o te tuhinga. korero matou hoki koutou e pā ana ki te take o tenei tukanga mate, ka tapaea ona tohu me ngā tikanga o te maimoatanga.

ngā mōhiohio taketake

Dysphonia - he aha te mea tenei? E pā ana tēnei wā hauora ki te tūkino o te kounga o te reo, te āhuatanga nei i whango, nasal me te whango. Ki te reira te mea he tino mate o te reo, ka karangatia e te kāwanatanga taua te Athos.

Āhuatanga me ngā puka o māuiuitanga

Ka rite ki whakahuatia i runga ake, dysphonia - he huringa reo e puta tika ana ki te rangirua o te taputapu waiata. Ka taea te kite i tēnei tukanga pathological kore anake i roto i ngā pakeke, engari ano hoki i roto i ngā tamariki. E te ara, nga take mo tona whanaketanga, i reira he momo nui. Mō ratou e whakamārama he iti atu tatou.

E ai ki te tohunga, he puka e rua rerekē te āhua i roto i te pātai. Whakaaroa ratou rawa inaianei.

dysphonia mahi

Hoki te huru taua āhuatanga e te ngaro o tetahi huringa pathological nui, me te mumura o te paeoro. I roto i te hononga ki tenei maimoatanga dysphonia mahi ka e kia whakaahuatia i raro, e kore te mea he tukanga rawa roa. Ratau, kia whai wāhi te whanaketanga o te kāwanatanga pērā ki ngā āhua pōhewahewa.

He maha ngā momo o te dysphonia mahi. Ko ētahi o ēnei te whai ake:

• Hypotonic - Kei te āhuatanga e te hekenga i roto i uaua āhua o te hipi waiata, me te te ahua o te ngenge me te whango.
• Gipertonusnaya - Kei te āhuatanga e nui haere āhua uaua o te aho waiata, me te whango me nui korokoro.
• Irakētanga - whakakitea te nuinga i roto i te mau tamaroa i roto i te tino. Hoki tenei momo o te dysphonia āhuatanga e tapepe o te reo, me te he whakawhitinga koi i tiketike ki pepe iti.

dysphonia organic

whakakitea tenei māuiuitanga e tika ana ki te mumura o te paeoro (laryngitis tika, laryngotracheitis). I muri i te ngaro o te mumura riro dysphonia. Kei te te tahi mau taime i huaina tenei momo o te huringa reo poto.

Ko te take o te dysphonia

Ko te take mo te whanaketanga o te taua huru pathological i roto i ngā tamariki he koha laryngeal congenital takoto i roto i te whanaketanga hē o te wheua ngohe o te paeoro, tae atu i te ngao horomi. arata'i tēnei Pākatokato ki te prolapse o te muri, me te te whakatuwheratanga pahara o te tomokanga ki te paeoro. faaite tenei huru ake manawa ohorere, me te pai e ngangau. I roto i te mahi haumanu, i huaina tenei tītohunga ko laringomalyatsiey, stridor congenital ranei.

I tua atu ki hē congenital o ngohe, tautuhi tohunga iaia me kōhikohiko paeoro, i.e. angiomas hanganga, ranei pera-ka karanga pukupuku iaia. whakatika ratou i te ofatiraa o te waitinana me te toto oko i roto i te wā embryonic.

kia take dysphonia kia pā ana ki hypoplasia oti kore o aho waiata ranei. Ki te ratou pōrearea tūturu i roto i ngā tamariki tohumate, e he tino rite ki te tohu o te huangō pērā i te mamae o whakaeke manawa, wheezing me stridor.

kia mōhio hoki tatou e te take mo te whanaketanga o te dysphonia organic he maha māuiuitanga ma'i whakapeka ranei o te natura mate pāwera, inflammatory, oncological ranei neurological i roto i ngā wāhanga rerekē o te paeoro o te wahi romahā raro ranei.

Ko te take matua o te dysphonia mahi

He aha te mea i reira he dysphonia mahi? Ka taea te rongo i te huru pērā i te āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• tikanga ahotea;
• tukuna ai, takahi o te lumen o nga Airways runga pera-ka karanga (e tika ana ki te tomo ki o tinana ke) ranei;
• pūkahukahu, ngakau, pūnaha endocrine me te toto oko;
• Disorders o repe sex, thyroid ranei repe adrenal;
• whakamahi o steroids anabolic (pūtaiaki taiaki-rite matū);
• anemia, hypo-me te avitaminosis;

• tikanga e pā ana ki te whakamahi tonu o te reo (ngā mahi whakaako, wa);
• mate o te waha tuarā tuarā (osteoporosis, rumati, me ētahi atu);
• pokanga i roto i te kaki (arā pakaru taputapu waiata o te paeoro);
• disorders hinengaro me neurological;
• rongoā (huringa reo i raro i te mana o tetahi raau taero);
• pānga o ngā tauira mate TB (whakaora puhoi ranei huringa tina heke i roto i te mucosa o te paeoro i muri i te mate whakapeka).

tohu

tohu Dysphonia e pā ana ki te reo disorders-kounga tiketike. I roto i te whanaketanga o tenei mate i roto i te tangata puta whango. Ia ano kua tino puta ke te timbre reo ranei.

Ki te whakaaro ki ngā tamariki, ka he āhua taua e maha haere tahi ratou i te stridor, e ko te tangi nui, me te taratara e puta i roto i inhalation me launoa o rangi e haere i roto i te lumen (whāiti) o te paeoro.

tātaritanga o te mate

kia dysphonia whāki i muri noa i te piiraa ki te tākuta. Hoki te tātaritanga o tenei tohunga huru pathological e hiahiatia matua ki te uiui me te titiro i te manawanui. I roto i te akoranga o tenei, kia hipokina ratou:

• disorders pūāhua (mamae i roto i te korokoro, whango, reo ngoikore, rohirohi tere, aha ...);
• te roanga o te tukanga pathological;
• e pā ana mate whakapeka, me te ma'i, ki nei i reira ko te mate te kanohi o te reo (hei tauira, mumura o te natura kitakita viral ranei pū māngai);
• āhuatanga e whakaawe te whanaketanga o te dysphonia (tai'oraa reo, waiata, iti ake i ranei te reo o te reo , me ētahi atu).

Ētahi atu tikanga o te whakamātautau

whakamātautau tinana o te manawanui ki te whanaketanga dysphonia ngā te whai ake:

• Rangahau (acoustic) reo i raro i kawenga. Ki te mahi i tenei, ka ui te manawanui e ki te pānui i tetahi tuhinga, i roto i nei whanganga te kaha tīwera, me te auautanga o te reo.
• Laryngoscopy - he whakamātautau ataata o te paeoro. Ko te tino nui, me te whāinga i tēnei tikanga. He maha ngā momo o te laryngoscopy (autaki, hāngai, me te mikrolaringoskopiya). tukua ratou ki a koutou te aromatawai i te taumahinga o te hipi waiata, me te te āhua o te kiriuhi mucous o te paeoro.
• X-ray, me te tomography computed o te paeoro.
• Densitometry - he aromatawai o te kiato wheua i roto i te tuaiwi waha. He tika he whakamātautau taua ki te kitea osteoporosis osteoarthritis ranei.

Me mahara hoki käore te reira e tika ana ki maha take rerekē o dysphonia, titau te manawanui kōrero o te maha o ngā mātanga, tae atu ki te taote, he kupu kaihaumanu, tafe'anga, internist, foniatora me Kimi'anga.

tātaritanga taiwhanga

Ki te tautuhi i mumura i roto i te korokoro o te manawanui kia tonoa ai ki:

• whakamātautau toto whānui, me te mimi (ki te whakakore mumura me ki aromatawai te taumata o ngā āhuatanga i hanga, me te pūtoto i roto i te toto);
• tātari matüora o toto (mo tata te taumata o te taiaki me te thyroid repe parathyroid, repe adrenal, me te whänui me te te ahu huānga).

Dysphonia: maimoatanga

Me pēhea e hamani e ahau he mate? kia matatini huarahi Dysphonia ki therapy. e te reira i pānga i runga i te āhuatanga etiopathogenic. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, he mea e tika ana e kore anake ki te hamani mate tinana me ngā disorders somatomorfnye, engari pokapū o te mate ma'i.

Ko te whāinga o te therapy ko ki te whakapai ake i te āhua o te kaupapa ture o te taputapu waiata, me te te hanganga o te pūkenga phonation pūmau.

Nuinga maha hoki te maimoatanga o te whakamahi dysphonia mahi tikanga tarukino-kore. Ēnei ngā fonopediyu, wahapū me te manawa mahi. te tono hoki mātātoa kaki mirimiri, hinengaro, me te igloreflekso- therapy tinana.

Ka rite ki tua ki dysphonia hypotonic manawanui whakaritea te whakaongaonga hiko o uaua o te paeoro i ngā diadynamic, me te electrophoresis me Amplipuls.

Ka rite ki hoki dysphonia mutational, e kore e rapua e te reira i tetahi maimoatanga motuhake, ki te kahore hoki te maimoatanga o mate kapo, fonopedii me te therapy kouma.

kia mōhio tatou ano hoki e i roto i tenei tukanga mate, a kei te maha tūroro whakaritea ngā rongoa. A, no te tūtohu kaiwhakaako dysphonia hypotonic te whakamahi o stimulants pērā i pakiaka me rhizomes o Eleutherococcus senticosus, huaora B, me te neostigmine. Taua teuteu whakapai ake microcirculation me hoki hipi waiata reo noa.

A, no te whakahaere lozhnoskladkovoy phonation me hypo-gipertonusnoy dysphonia manawanui maimoatanga anti-inflammatory rohe, me te whānui o te laryngitis hypertrophic.

Ki te whakaaro ki te therapy o dysphonia mate hukihuki, kua kawea te reira i roto i tahi ki neurologists. Hoki tenei whakaaro, GABAergic taero, romiromitia te uaua kaki, te pā o te paeoro me te phonophoresis.

wawaotanga operative

A, no te whakaatu counter me whakahuatia manawanui dysphonia hypotonic tiroplastika me ētehi pokanga. Ratou whakaaro ko ki te whakarei ake i te adduction taura waiata. A, no te tirohia phonation lozhnoskladkovoy, haere tahi nei i hypertrophy puninga vestibular, maimoatanga hāparapara he ki te tango i enei pae rerekē.

I roto i te wā postoperative, ki te kahore hoki maimoatanga anti-inflammatory, kawea whakaongaonga fonopediyu therapy me e hāngai ana i te whakanui ake i te āhua o te hipi waiata.

Hei whakarāpopoto

Me ki tonu fonopediyu hoki te maha o nga marama ki whakahoki reo noa etahi iwi. Ki te puta dysphonia i roto i ngaio takitahi golosorechevyh, e hiahia ana ratou i muri wā roa-ki te whakatikatika tonu o te kawenga reo.

Hoki, kia haamana'o te manawanui e te huringa reo ko te tohu mārama o te mate taputapu waiata. titau te reira i te maimoatanga tonu ki otorhinolaryngology. Kore ki te whai taea tohutohu katoa a te taote arahi ki te hanganga o te māuiuitanga paeoro.