Dystopia - he aha te mea tenei? Types, Take me Tohu

Kua rongo torutoru o te taua mea rite te "dystopia". whakamahia ana tēnei wā ko ki rawea, te wāhi he, wāhikē e te i to ratou wahi mua o ngā wāhanga kikokiko, pūtau takitahi noa whekau ranei. I roto i te tuhinga o to tatou i tenei ra ka tamata tatou ki te kitea i roto i te mea tenei māuiuitanga.

He aha te mea he dystopia?

tenei tītohunga tumu, engari i roto i ētahi wā i reira he he extrauterine dystopia tika ki te whanaketanga rerekē o ngā wāhanga rerekē o te tinana. Ki te whakaaro tatou ki te tauira o te dystopia pūtau, ko reira te take o te aroaro o takitahi pūtau Purkinje cerebellar kore i roto i tona kahu tikanga o te kirinuku, me tona apa potakataka. Hoki kia pūtau karere takitahi i roto i te pakiaka o te aho karere ranei muka filosilivá o nga pou taha.

Ki te whakaaro tetahi te dystopia kikokiko, na te kiko cartilaginous i te rua o nga kikorangi branchial kia roto puku kiko o te mucosa pekitīlia i roto i te pū kai, me te pera atu.

tinana Dystopia nuinga kanohi e nga whatukuhu, me komurumurua. Ko tētahi o te tākihi kia tikanga e kore i roto i tona wahi mua, a i roto i te papatoiake e tata ana tona tomokanga ranei. Hua i roto i ētahi wā ki raro i raro i te kiri o te perineum, a kahore i roto i te Tunaroa. I te tahi taime i reira ko te misplacement o te niho.

Rawa dystopia tākihi

whanaketanga tumuaki tuarua ranei whatukuhu rerekē te āhuatanga e te tetahi ine i te hanganga noa, me te wāhi. puta māuiuitanga hanganga i roto i te whanaketanga fetal, na kua whakaaro reira congenital. Ko tākihi dystopia o e rua ngā momo: kotahi-taha, me te taha-rua.

dystopia tākihi unilateral - he kore o te tākihi. I roto i tenei take, kia hoki te mea ngaro, me te awa mimi. Tata tonu taramore, me nga ara tātea, e kia i te taha ki taua, i reira e te tahi atu kōhikohiko o nga whekau taihemahema ranei.

kitea he iti iti me te ripeka dystopia më, e ko, haere mai i te awa mimi tākihi matau wana ki te taha ki maui o te tōngāmimi, me te te hurihia.

Take māuiuitanga

tākihi dystopia Ko te koha congenital, tupu i roto i te 1 i roto i te 800 hou. whanaketanga rerekē o te tinana puta tika ki te roa o te huringa, displacement o wāhi papatoiake tākihi ki te lumbar i roto i te tīmatanga o te whanaketanga embryonic.

timata nga whatukuhu o te kukune ki te kia hoatu i roto i te peihana, a āta neke ratou whakarunga, te wahi kia waiho ai. Ki te i roto i tenei wā ki reira he āhuatanga kino, fakahohaasi he tukanga taua kei te ka whanau te tamaiti i te wāhi tākihi rerekē.

Ngā te tākihi lumbar dystopia

I roto i te 70% o ngā take o te tākihi te ngarotanga i tutuki lumbar dystopia. I roto i tenei take, kei te iatuku i te tinana o te tuarua, me te tuatoru o nga pekehoe lumbar, pa tonu te bifurcation haoraora. Ko reira maha papatoiake tākihi anga atu, i roto i te hautahi runga. I te tahi taime taua māuiuitanga o te puku ranei te tango nephroptosis.

e kore e āwangawanga tonu Tohu o tenei mate e pā ana ki te manawanui, e kore e taea e te tangata e ara mana'o e pā ana ki reira. Maimoatanga o tenei mate e kore te nuinga o te hiahiatia, anake i roto i te wā tino kino.

Āhuatanga dystopia papatoiake

Ko te nui e ono tenei māuiuitanga, engari he whai kiko ana ake hoki o te momo o ona faaiteraa. dystopia tākihi papatoiake āhuatanga e te meka e kore e whakawhānui reira te iatuku i te haoraora, me i te ā- uaua iliac. Whatukuhu i roto i tenei take, wahine kua whakanohoia i waenganui i te tōu me kōpū, me nga tangata - i waenganui i te tōu me te tōngāmimi. I roto i tenei momo o te māuiuitanga awa mimi te tikanga poroa.

Tohu i roto i tenei take ko te whai ake: mamae maru ai i roto i te raro hoki, kōroke auau, whakapairuaki, mate te ata i roto i nga wahine hapu, te huringa paheketanga, te mamae puhoi i roto i te puku, disorders dizuricheskie, te mamae i roto i nga wahine i roto i takoto. tukinotia ana tēnei māuiuitanga te conservatively me hāparapara.

Āhuatanga iliac dystopia

Ko te tino noa tenei māuiuitanga. Ko te tākihi ka i roto i te fossa iliac, a ka whakawhānui te tikanga pera tākihi maha i te uaua iliac noa.

Ko te tohu i roto i te taua mate rite tākihi iliac dystopia he mamae puku. whakatika ratou e tika ana ki te pēhanga o tomuri kei i runga i te tinana o nga plexus karere me okana tata, me te te ofatiraa o urodynamics. Mamae i puta ake i maumaui o te wahi gastrointestinal, e kore e anake mīhini i roto i te natura, e pā ana ki te pēhanga tākihi i roto i te wāhanga i muri o te whēkau, engari Reflex ano, tahi nei e ruaki, whakapairuaki, me te aerokoliey. kitea ana tēnei i roto i mate inflammatory, hydronephrosis ranei kohatu tākihi rerekē.

Rawa dystopia niho

kia whai tūnga hē nga whatukuhu e kore anake, engari ano hoki niho. I roto i tenei take, he dystopia - ko reira tūranga niho rerekē i roto i te dentition. I roto i tenei take, ka tīmata te niho ki te hūnuku ki te arero paparinga ranei. Nuinga o ngā wā, kitea tenei māuiuitanga e i roto i te kauae raro i roto i te rohe i reira he niho te whakaaro kauae runga i roto i canines ranei.

whakamana te displacement pathological o runga niho kauae te ki te mangai te kōhao buccal ranei, i runga i te - ki te kōhao-waha whakamahau ranei.

puta te misplacement niho tino noa e tika ana ki te hūnga hē o niho whakaaro nui, e kore ai e e nui te mokowā. Ka rite ki te hua, timata ratou ki te hoatu te pēhanga ki runga i tata, te hunga ngā me malposition. homai ara ki enei pānga kino rite malocclusion, mahi romahā, ngangau, horomia, korero tenei. niho rerekē protrude i te dentition, e whai wāhi ana ki te wharanga o te kopa-waha ngohengohe.

mutunga

Ko te kupu, dystopia - he whekau te ngarotanga i te kopa ranei. Fele misplacement whai whatukuhu, i te iti rawa - te niho. Nuinga o ngā wā, whakawhanake tenei māuiuitanga i utero i raro i te mana o ngā āhuatanga kino, engari ka taea e hoki puta i muri i whanau. dystopia tikanga whāki momo hāparapara ranei, a te nuinga waitohunga he pai.