Eaha ta te 'tutukitanga waewae poraka'

I roto i te tuhinga, me te nūpepa ētahi wā i reira he kīanga me whakapuaki pūmau, te uara o e kore ai e tino mārama ki te kaipānui. E tatou kīanga rongo katoa rite "manu tawhito", "mahi o Sisyphus", "Trishkin koti." Wā katoa i reira a mārama katoa te mea kei i tĭtĭ? Hei tauira, he aha te mea he "waewae poraka"? E kore te mea nohinohi tenei faaiteraa. He aha te tikanga a koutou?

Hei whakamārama i te tikanga o kupu me ngā kīanga o te takitahi, kia haamana'o tatou i te phraseologism mana'o. Tenei hanganga matatini (arā arā, o rua, neke atu rānei ngā kupu) kīanga pūmau ( "kua porohurihia ake", "kore wehi", "kata ngeru"). huaina he fakakātoa 'o enei mau parau e te faahitiraa parau.

ka karanga ano faahitiraa parau pūtaiao ako taua ngā o kupu i hanga ki te tikanga pūmau. mai te ingoa pūtaiao i te kupu phrsis Kariki (faaiteraa) me waitohu (whakaako). Faahitiraa parau ako te hanganga me te hanganga o te faahitiraa parau, ratou take. Ko te kupu, te kua korero, e kupu'i lea "he tutukitanga waewae poraka", te uara o e ko kore tonu hoki te katoa kēne Kia mārama, i te reira mai i te Bibilia. Kei te kitea te reira i roto i te Tahito e rua me te Faufaa New. Ka rite ki te parau karaipiture tatou, i whakatakotoria kohatu tutukitanga waewae i te Ariki i roto i Hiona, me te-whakapono kore katoa a kahore e ū ki he tika tutuki i runga reira te ture.

I roto i te Ekalesia Slavonic reo "tutuki" oro rite "taunga kita". No reira te "waewae poraka". Ko te take onge tenei ka tangohia i te Bibilia, te parau tomo i roto i te reo ia rā, ko te reira i roto i tona tikanga taketake.

Kua tae mai te tahi atu kīwaha ki a tatou i te ora ia rā, he kīanga free, me te tonu kai roto i te tikanga taipe. A tono i te tahi atu reo, i roto i te hunga ia ratou iti, te nuinga o te faahitiraa parau e te take mai Russian taketake. Etahi o ratou e hono ana ki te ahurea me te ora o te Russian iwi, ia rā ngā tikanga me ngā kōrero tuku iho. Hei tauira, he "mahi te titaha" "rangi ki ovchinka" ranei.

ka whakatika etahi i whakatauki me kupu ( "manu tawhito", "kai reira kuri", me pera i runga i. P.) ranei mahi toi ( "disservice", "Trishkin koti"). Ko te faaiteraa "tote o te whenua," ka haere mai i te reo Old Slavonic, "feaa Thomas", "mana i te rangi", te taua "waewae poraka." O nga ngā pakiwaitara o iwi atu i "moenga Procrustean" me "tēpara Augean."

Ina whakaritea ki nga wae wetereo kīwaha i te maha o ngā āhuatanga. Tuatahi o te katoa, i nga wa katoa ratou i te hanganga matatini, e kore e nga wae takitahi pupuri auraa motuhake ( "puzzle"). e kore e Prepositional-take huinga ( "kēkē") tirohia ki te faahitiraa parau.

Tuarua, he kīwaha semantically wehewehe, e ko, whai tetahi noa ki kīanga katoa o tikanga. Pinepine e taea te faaite tenei tikanga i roto i te kupu kotahi ( "iti" - hei utu o "kata ngeru", "ki muri" - hei utu o "kua porohurihia ake"), engari e kore e tonu. Hei tauira, "kia eke" - ki te tiki ki te āhuatanga uaua, a na runga i D..

I tua atu, i te rerekē kīwaha tamau hanganga. Whakakapia ratou ki te wāhanga e kore e taea e fenāpasi (hei tauira, e mea "upoko totoro" hei utu o "ki totoro te hinengaro," ranei hei utu o "kata ngeru" - "naplakal punua"). Pono, i reira he okotahi ( "ki katoa toku ngakau" - "ki katoa toku ngakau"), ko to ratou tokomaha he iti.

Faahitiraa parau reproducibility tūturu me predictability, e ko, e whakamahia ratou i roto i taua kupu, heoi pūmau i roto i to tatou mahara. Ka mea, "uma", tāpiri tonu matou he "hoa", kaua ki te tetahi atu. E kore e whakaaetia te reira ki te huri i phraseologisms puka wetereo o kupu, pērā i te vahine rau ki te motuhia e ( "whakakoi lyasu"). E kore e taea e koe te whakatikatika nga kupu, me te hurinaha.

rāpopototia He maha o te faahitiraa parau, me te puka tonu te ( "titiro i mua i te tupekepeke koe ..."). Ko te tikanga te roa, me te matatini hanganga o ngā kīanga e tohu i te whakatauki katoa tenei. Kei te whakamahia nuitia putanga haapoto i roto i te kupu rā mō te haratau ki te te tikanga, me te pera mārama.

Ko wātea i roto i te pukapuka kupu tūruhi whakamārama tonu o te tikanga o te nuinga o te faahitiraa parau.