Engineers Castle - te wahi i reira i whanau Paora, ka mate

Hanga i te komititanga o te XVIII-th me rautau XIX-th, i ko St Mikaera, a inaianei te Engineering pa ki hei te noho matua o te Hiha Paora te Tuatahi. kihai i whiriwhiria e te wahi i te tupono noa: ko te hanumi, o te Fontanka ki te Moika kua tonu i pā ana ki te uri kingi.

I te timatanga o te rau tau tekau ma waru i roto i tenei rohe ko māra raumati, pakaru i a Pita, a muri, hanga i roto i te 1745th te noho raumati ki konei mo te-keke nui o Paora - Elizabeth, i roto i nei whanau nga taiepa o te Emperor o Russia heke mai, a ka i.

Tona tamarikitanga hari pau konei, mahara tonu te ariki Mateoho. Na ka mea kotahi ia e hiahia ia ki te mate i roto i te wahi i reira i whanau ai ia.

hangaia e Bazhenov Castle o Engineer hanga he ma rua nga tau te roa o tau, i muri i tonu te Maueraa o Paora ki te torona. I wahia whare raumati te hautoa, a i roto i te 1797th timata ki te hanga i te Mikhailovsky Palace.

Emperor i roto i te hohoro taua ki whakaoti i te hanga, mo te whakaaro ki o te karakia o te makau mo mau te ra i tangihia ai a Catherine II ko Pita III.

I roto i te tau e wha katoa o Paora aru ia te mahi.

e pā ana i ki tona arearea o ope, me te tatanga o tona whakaaro te ahua o te taua ingoa Anahera - te ingoa o te whare hou - "a Michael Castle". ngā tonu te hoahoanga o whare wharekarakia ia. Na reira, ko te "puni" ka karanga a Paora te ture, me te tahi atu ana kāinga noho, e rua tāone me te tapa: Winter, Tsarskoye selo, etc ...

Hoki te otinga wawe o te Mikhailovsky Castle nga Engineers ranei kawea rauemi hanga i te tahi atu whare nui katoa: kohatu whakapaipai, tīwae, whakairo kawea i te Academy o Toi ko Tsarskoye selo, tāhei whakanohoia runga ake te kuwaha matua - i te Cathedral o St. Ihaka, parquet - i te Tauride Palace.

Ko te tomokanga matua ki te whare i parau puta. timata huarahi ki te whare i runga i nga ara o Itari, haere i roto i te kuwaha ruawhetū reatoru, te aroa waenganui o nei i te tikanga anake mo te uri kingi.

I tua atu i te kuwaha, ko te hīkoi whānui, me te tika, i runga i nga taha o nei i kei te tēpara, ka kua kura eke kua whati. mutu te reira i te whare herehere e toru-papa, aru e te haapuairaa i i hanga.

mutu Area Katipa e te awaker whanui, me te roto i i whakawhitia ia ara i te piriti rakau.

I te ra tuatahi o Pepuere 1801, i te tau oho te whānau emepaea ki te Mikhailovsky Palace, he tapeke o nga ra e wha tekau, i patua a Paora. rite ia tona hiahia: i whanau ia, ka mate i roto i tenei wahi.

I roto i 1819, te tau i tukua te whare i runga i ki te kura engineering. No reira te ingoa atu ona - "Engineers 'Castle' - i mana whakawhiwhia kotoryi ia ki 1823.

Mohiotia hoki tona taumaha mo te pānga hahakitanga, ki rārangi me pōro, a Paora whakaritea "hinu poaka" tona whare taonga me te papai. Engineers 'Castle, he whakaahua i mau te hanganga kore anake o monumentality i te kanohi, engari ano hoki wanihi e chic, fakatahai he momo o angi o malachite, mapere, hahapa me te kohatu onika ki te whakairo āhuatanga rakau, stucco mīharo, wereweti upholstery, whakapai ki te hiriwa, ki te mahi o te nuinga toi rongonui.

ko tonu o mea ngaro, me ngā pakiwaitara tonu Mikhailovsky Palace. Kei te mea te reira i taua i te ra o te whakatohungatanga o te whare rangatira kaititiro ko ope tsarist tangata taitama koura-hina, i te mea i whakahau te tahi mea ki te kawe i ki te Hiha. i muri tonu i mahue whānau o te emepaea o Paora nga kohuru whare. Heoi, he tau tona wairua i roto i nga Engineers 'Castle wehi kaimahi Office Kooti, oho konei.